5
0
mirror of git://git.proxmox.com/git/pve-docs.git synced 2025-03-27 18:50:10 +03:00

pve-installation.adoc: include screenshots

This commit is contained in:
Dietmar Maurer 2017-12-22 11:18:09 +01:00
parent 03f0e3ba4c
commit 2d99ce9b32

View File

@ -7,17 +7,19 @@ ifdef::wiki[]
:title: Installation
endif::wiki[]
{pve} is based on Debian and comes with an installation CD-ROM
which includes a complete Debian ("stretch" for Proxmox VE 5.x) system as
well as all necessary Proxmox VE packages. The
installer just asks you a few questions, then partitions the local
{pve} is based on Debian and comes with an installation CD-ROM
which includes a complete Debian system ("stretch" for version 5.x) as
well as all necessary {pve} packages.
The installer just asks you a few questions, then partitions the local
disk(s), installs all required packages, and configures the system
including a basic network setup. You can get a fully functional system
within a few minutes. This is the preferred and recommended installation method.
within a few minutes. This is the preferred and recommended
installation method.
Alternatively, Proxmox VE can be installed on top of an existing Debian system.
This option is only recommended for advanced users since detail knowledge about
Proxmox VE is necessary.
Alternatively, {pve} can be installed on top of an existing Debian
system. This option is only recommended for advanced users since
detail knowledge about {pve} is necessary.
ifndef::wiki[]
@ -29,24 +31,26 @@ endif::wiki[]
Using the {pve} Installation CD-ROM
-----------------------------------
Includes the following:
You can download the ISO from http://www.proxmox.com. It includes the
following:
* Complete operating system (Debian Linux, 64-bit)
* Partitioning of the hard drive(s) containing the operating system
with ext4, ext3, xfs or ZFS
* The {pve} installer, which partitions the hard drive(s) with ext4,
ext3, xfs or ZFS and installs the operating system.
* {pve} kernel with LXC and KVM support
* {pve} kernel (Linux) with LXC and KVM support
* Complete toolset for administering virtual machines, containers and
all necessary resources
* Web based management interface for using the toolset
NOTE: By default, the complete server is used and all existing data is
removed.
[thumbnail="pve-grub-menu.png"]
Please insert the installation CD-ROM, then boot from that
drive. Immediately afterwards you can choose the following menu
options:
@ -76,6 +80,8 @@ Test Memory::
Runs `memtest86+`. This is useful to check if your memory is
functional and error free.
[thumbnail="pve-select-target-disk.png"]
You normally select *Install Proxmox VE* to start the installation.
After that you get prompted to select the target hard disk(s). The
`Options` button lets you select the target file system, which
@ -88,14 +94,48 @@ ZFS supports several software RAID levels, so this is specially useful
if you do not have a hardware RAID controller. The `Options` button
lets you select the ZFS RAID level, and you can choose disks there.
The next pages just ask for basic configuration options like time
zone and keyboard layout. You also need to specify your email address
and superuser (root) password (must have at least 5 characters).
[thumbnail="pve-select-location.png", float="left"]
The next page just ask for basic configuration options like your
location, the time zone and keyboard layout. The location is used to
select a download server near you to speedup updates. The installer is
usually able to auto detect those setting, so you only need to change
them in rare situations when auto detection fails, or when you want to
use some special keyboard layout not commonly used in your country.
[thumbnail="pve-set-password.png"]
You then need to specify an email address and the superuser (root)
password. The password must have at least 5 characters, but we highly
recommend to use stronger passwords - here are some guidelines:
- Use a minimum password length of 12 to 14 characters.
- Include lowercase and uppercase alphabetic characters, numbers and symbols.
- Avoid character repetition, keyboard patterns, dictionary words,
letter or number sequences, usernames, relative or pet names,
romantic links (current or past) and biographical information (e.g.,
ID numbers, ancestors' names or dates).
It is sometimes necessary to send notification to the system
administrator, for example:
- Information about available package updates.
- Error messages from periodic CRON jobs.
All those notification mails will be sent to the specified email
address.
[thumbnail="pve-setup-network.png"]
The last step is the network configuration. Please note that you can
use either IPv4 or IPv6 here, but not both. If you want to configure a
dual stack node, you can easily do that after installation.
[thumbnail="pve-installation.png", float="left"]
If you press `Next` now, installation starts to format disks, and
copies packages to the target. Please wait until that is finished,
then reboot the server.