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175 lines
4.0 KiB
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175 lines
4.0 KiB
Plaintext
Markdown Primer
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===============
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[quote, John Gruber, https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/]
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____
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Markdown is a text-to-HTML conversion tool for web writers. Markdown allows you
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to write using an easy-to-read, easy-to-write plain text format, then convert
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it to structurally valid XHTML (or HTML).
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____
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The {pve} web interface has support for using Markdown to rendering rich text
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formatting in node and virtual guest notes.
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{pve} supports CommonMark with most extensions of GFM (GitHub Flavoured Markdown),
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like tables or task-lists.
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[[markdown_basics]]
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Markdown Basics
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---------------
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Note that we only describe the basics here, please search the web for more
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extensive resources, for example on https://www.markdownguide.org/
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Headings
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~~~~~~~~
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----
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# This is a Heading h1
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## This is a Heading h2
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##### This is a Heading h5
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----
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Emphasis
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~~~~~~~~
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Use `*text*` or `_text_` for emphasis.
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Use `**text**` or `__text__` for bold, heavy-weight text.
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Combinations are also possible, for example:
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----
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_You **can** combine them_
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----
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Links
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~~~~~
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You can use automatic detection of links, for example,
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`https://forum.proxmox.com/` would transform it into a clickable link.
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You can also control the link text, for example:
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----
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Now, [the part in brackets will be the link text](https://forum.proxmox.com/).
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----
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Lists
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~~~~~
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Unordered Lists
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Use `*` or `-` for unordered lists, for example:
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----
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* Item 1
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* Item 2
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* Item 2a
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* Item 2b
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----
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Adding an indentation can be used to created nested lists.
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Ordered Lists
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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----
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1. Item 1
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1. Item 2
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1. Item 3
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1. Item 3a
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1. Item 3b
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----
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NOTE: The integer of ordered lists does not need to be correct, they will be numbered automatically.
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Task Lists
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^^^^^^^^^^
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Task list use a empty box `[ ]` for unfinished tasks and a box with an `X` for finished tasks.
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For example:
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----
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- [X] First task already done!
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- [X] Second one too
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- [ ] This one is still to-do
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- [ ] So is this one
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----
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Tables
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~~~~~~
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Tables use the pipe symbol `|` to separate columns, and `-` to separate the
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table header from the table body, in that separation one can also set the text
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alignment, making one column left-, center-, or right-aligned.
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----
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| Left columns | Right columns | Some | More | Cols.| Centering Works Too
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| ------------- |--------------:|--------|------|------|:------------------:|
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| left foo | right foo | First | Row | Here | >center< |
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| left bar | right bar | Second | Row | Here | 12345 |
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| left baz | right baz | Third | Row | Here | Test |
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| left zab | right zab | Fourth | Row | Here | ☁️☁️☁️ |
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| left rab | right rab | And | Last | Here | The End |
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----
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Note that you do not need to align the columns nicely with white space, but that makes
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editing tables easier.
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Block Quotes
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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You can enter block quotes by prefixing a line with `>`, similar as in plain-text emails.
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----
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> Markdown is a lightweight markup language with plain-text-formatting syntax,
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> created in 2004 by John Gruber with Aaron Swartz.
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>
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>> Markdown is often used to format readme files, for writing messages in online discussion forums,
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>> and to create rich text using a plain text editor.
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----
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Code and Snippets
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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You can use backticks to avoid processing for a few word or paragraphs. That is useful for
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avoiding that a code or configuration hunk gets mistakenly interpreted as markdown.
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Inline code
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^^^^^^^^^^^
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Surrounding part of a line with single backticks allows to write code inline,
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for examples:
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----
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This hosts IP address is `10.0.0.1`.
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----
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Whole blocks of code
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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For code blocks spanning several lines you can use triple-backticks to start
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and end such a block, for example:
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----
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```
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# This is the network config I want to remember here
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auto vmbr2
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iface vmbr2 inet static
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address 10.0.0.1/24
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bridge-ports ens20
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bridge-stp off
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bridge-fd 0
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bridge-vlan-aware yes
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bridge-vids 2-4094
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```
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----
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