mirror of
git://git.proxmox.com/git/pve-docs.git
synced 2025-01-07 17:17:48 +03:00
a22d7c24eb
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reiter <s.reiter@proxmox.com>
279 lines
9.0 KiB
Plaintext
279 lines
9.0 KiB
Plaintext
[[sysadmin_package_repositories]]
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Package Repositories
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--------------------
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ifdef::wiki[]
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:pve-toplevel:
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endif::wiki[]
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All Debian based systems use
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Packaging_Tool[APT] as package
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management tool. The list of repositories is defined in
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`/etc/apt/sources.list` and `.list` files found inside
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`/etc/apt/sources.d/`. Updates can be installed directly using
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`apt-get`, or via the GUI.
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Apt `sources.list` files list one package repository per line, with
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the most preferred source listed first. Empty lines are ignored, and a
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`#` character anywhere on a line marks the remainder of that line as a
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comment. The information available from the configured sources is
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acquired by `apt-get update`.
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.File `/etc/apt/sources.list`
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----
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deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian buster main contrib
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deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian buster-updates main contrib
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# security updates
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deb http://security.debian.org buster/updates main contrib
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----
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In addition, {pve} provides three different package repositories.
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{pve} Enterprise Repository
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This is the default, stable and recommended repository, available for
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all {pve} subscription users. It contains the most stable packages,
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and is suitable for production use. The `pve-enterprise` repository is
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enabled by default:
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.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list`
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----
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deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pve-enterprise
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----
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As soon as updates are available, the `root@pam` user is notified via
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email about the available new packages. On the GUI, the change-log of
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each package can be viewed (if available), showing all details of the
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update. So you will never miss important security fixes.
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Please note that you need a valid subscription key to access this
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repository. We offer different support levels, and you can find further
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details at https://www.proxmox.com/en/proxmox-ve/pricing.
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NOTE: You can disable this repository by commenting out the above line
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using a `#` (at the start of the line). This prevents error messages
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if you do not have a subscription key. Please configure the
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`pve-no-subscription` repository in that case.
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{pve} No-Subscription Repository
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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As the name suggests, you do not need a subscription key to access
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this repository. It can be used for testing and non-production
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use. Its not recommended to run on production servers, as these
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packages are not always heavily tested and validated.
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We recommend to configure this repository in `/etc/apt/sources.list`.
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.File `/etc/apt/sources.list`
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----
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deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian buster main contrib
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deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian buster-updates main contrib
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# PVE pve-no-subscription repository provided by proxmox.com,
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# NOT recommended for production use
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pve-no-subscription
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# security updates
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deb http://security.debian.org buster/updates main contrib
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----
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{pve} Test Repository
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Finally, there is a repository called `pvetest`. This one contains the
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latest packages and is heavily used by developers to test new
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features. As usual, you can configure this using
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`/etc/apt/sources.list` by adding the following line:
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.sources.list entry for `pvetest`
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----
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pvetest
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----
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WARNING: the `pvetest` repository should (as the name implies) only be used
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for testing new features or bug fixes.
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[[sysadmin_package_repositories_ceph]]
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{pve} Ceph Repository
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This is {pve}'s main Ceph repository and holds the Ceph packages for
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production use. You can also use this repository to update only the Ceph
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client.
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.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
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----
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-nautilus buster main
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----
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{pve} Ceph Testing Repository
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This Ceph repository contains the Ceph packages before they are moved into the
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main repository and is used to test new Ceph release on {pve}.
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.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
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----
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-nautilus buster test
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----
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{pve} Ceph Luminous Repository For Upgrade
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This is a build of tje Ceph Luminous release for {pve} 6.0, this can be used to
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upgrade a {pve} cluster with Ceph Luminous deployed first to our 6.0 release,
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based on Debian Buster, and only afterwards upgrade the Ceph on it's own.
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.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
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----
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-luminous buster main
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----
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SecureApt
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~~~~~~~~~
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We use GnuPG to sign the `Release` files inside those repositories,
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and APT uses that signatures to verify that all packages are from a
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trusted source.
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The key used for verification is already installed if you install from
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our installation CD. If you install by other means, you can manually
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download the key with:
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# wget http://download.proxmox.com/debian/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
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Please verify the checksum afterwards:
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----
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# sha512sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
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acca6f416917e8e11490a08a1e2842d500b3a5d9f322c6319db0927b2901c3eae23cfb5cd5df6facf2b57399d3cfa52ad7769ebdd75d9b204549ca147da52626 /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
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----
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or
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----
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# md5sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
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f3f6c5a3a67baf38ad178e5ff1ee270c /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
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----
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ifdef::wiki[]
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// include note about older releases, but only for wiki
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{pve} 5.x Repositories
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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{pve} 5.x is based on Debian 9.x (``stretch''). Please note that this release
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is out of date, and you should update your installation.
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Nevertheless, we still provide access to those repositories at our download
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servers.
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[width="100%",cols="<d,3m",options="header"]
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|===========================================================
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|Repository | sources.list entry
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|{pve} 5.x Enterprise |
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deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian stretch pve-enterprise
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|{pve} 5.x No-Subscription |
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian stretch pve-no-subscription
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|{pve} 5.x Test |
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian stretch pvetest
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|===========================================================
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{pve} 4.x Repositories
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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{pve} 4.x is based on Debian 8.x (``jessie''). Please note that this
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release is out of date, and you should update your
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installation. Nevertheless, we still provide access to those
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repositories at our download servers.
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[width="100%",cols="<d,3m",options="header"]
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|===========================================================
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|Repository | sources.list entry
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|{pve} 4.x Enterprise |
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deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian jessie pve-enterprise
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|{pve} 4.x No-Subscription |
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian jessie pve-no-subscription
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|{pve} 4.x Test |
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian jessie pvetest
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|===========================================================
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{pve} 3.x Repositories
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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{pve} 3.x is based on Debian 7.x (``wheezy''). Please note that this
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release is out of date, and you should update your
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installation. Nevertheless, we still provide access to those
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repositories at our download servers.
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[width="100%",cols="<d,3m",options="header"]
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|===========================================================
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|Repository | sources.list entry
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|{pve} 3.x Enterprise |
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deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve-enterprise
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|{pve} 3.x No-Subscription |
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve-no-subscription
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|{pve} 3.x Test |
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pvetest
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|===========================================================
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Outdated: `stable` Repository `pve`
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This repository is a leftover to easy the update to 3.1. It will not
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get any updates after the release of 3.1. Therefore you need to remove
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this repository after you upgraded to 3.1.
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.File `/etc/apt/sources.list`
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----
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deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian wheezy main contrib
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# PVE packages provided by proxmox.com - NO UPDATES after the initial release of 3.1
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# deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve
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# security updates
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deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib
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----
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Outdated: {pve} 2.x Repositories
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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{pve} 2.x is based on Debian 6.0 (``squeeze'') and outdated. Please
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upgrade to latest version as soon as possible. In order to use the
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stable `pve` 2.x repository, check your sources.list:
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.File `/etc/apt/sources.list`
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----
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deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian squeeze main contrib
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# PVE packages provided by proxmox.com
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deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian squeeze pve
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# security updates
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deb http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main contrib
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----
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Outdated: {pve} VE 1.x Repositories
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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{pve} 1.x is based on Debian 5.0 (``lenny'') and very outdated. Please
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upgrade to latest version as soon as possible.
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endif::wiki[]
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ifdef::manvolnum[]
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include::pve-copyright.adoc[]
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endif::manvolnum[]
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