propagator/network.c

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20 KiB
C
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2004-01-20 21:32:43 +03:00
/*
* Guillaume Cottenceau (gc@mandrakesoft.com)
*
* Copyright 2000 MandrakeSoft
*
* This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU
* public license.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
*/
/*
* Portions from Erik Troan (ewt@redhat.com)
*
* Copyright 1996 Red Hat Software
*
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
// #include <sys/socket.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include "stage1.h"
#include "frontend.h"
#include "modules.h"
#include "probing.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "mount.h"
#include "automatic.h"
#include "dhcp.h"
#include "adsl.h"
#include "url.h"
#include "dns.h"
#include "network.h"
static void error_message_net(void) /* reduce code size */
{
stg1_error_message("Could not configure network.");
}
int configure_net_device(struct interface_info * intf)
{
struct ifreq req;
struct rtentry route;
int s;
struct sockaddr_in addr;
struct in_addr ia;
char ip[20], nm[20], nw[20], bc[20];
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_port = 0;
memcpy(&ia, &intf->ip, sizeof(intf->ip));
strcpy(ip, inet_ntoa(ia));
memcpy(&ia, &intf->netmask, sizeof(intf->netmask));
strcpy(nm, inet_ntoa(ia));
memcpy(&ia, &intf->broadcast, sizeof(intf->broadcast));
strcpy(bc, inet_ntoa(ia));
memcpy(&ia, &intf->network, sizeof(intf->network));
strcpy(nw, inet_ntoa(ia));
log_message("configuring device %s ip: %s nm: %s nw: %s bc: %s", intf->device, ip, nm, nw, bc);
if (IS_TESTING)
return 0;
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (s < 0) {
log_perror("socket");
error_message_net();
return 1;
}
strcpy(req.ifr_name, intf->device);
if (intf->is_up == 1) {
log_message("interface already up, downing before reconfigure");
req.ifr_flags = 0;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &req)) {
close(s);
log_perror("SIOCSIFFLAGS (downing)");
error_message_net();
return 1;
}
}
/* sets IP address */
addr.sin_port = 0;
memcpy(&addr.sin_addr, &intf->ip, sizeof(intf->ip));
memcpy(&req.ifr_addr, &addr, sizeof(addr));
if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFADDR, &req)) {
close(s);
log_perror("SIOCSIFADDR");
error_message_net();
return 1;
}
/* sets broadcast */
memcpy(&addr.sin_addr, &intf->broadcast, sizeof(intf->broadcast));
memcpy(&req.ifr_broadaddr, &addr, sizeof(addr));
if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFBRDADDR, &req)) {
close(s);
log_perror("SIOCSIFBRDADDR");
error_message_net();
return 1;
}
/* sets netmask */
memcpy(&addr.sin_addr, &intf->netmask, sizeof(intf->netmask));
memcpy(&req.ifr_netmask, &addr, sizeof(addr));
if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFNETMASK, &req)) {
close(s);
log_perror("SIOCSIFNETMASK");
error_message_net();
return 1;
}
if (intf->is_ptp)
req.ifr_flags = IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING | IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP;
else
req.ifr_flags = IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING | IFF_BROADCAST;
/* brings up networking! */
if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &req)) {
close(s);
log_perror("SIOCSIFFLAGS (upping)");
error_message_net();
return 1;
}
memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
route.rt_dev = intf->device;
route.rt_flags = RTF_UP;
memcpy(&addr.sin_addr, &intf->network, sizeof(intf->network));
memcpy(&route.rt_dst, &addr, sizeof(addr));
memcpy(&addr.sin_addr, &intf->netmask, sizeof(intf->netmask));
memcpy(&route.rt_genmask, &addr, sizeof(addr));
/* adds route */
if (ioctl(s, SIOCADDRT, &route)) {
close(s);
log_perror("SIOCADDRT");
error_message_net();
return 1;
}
close(s);
intf->is_up = 1;
if (intf->boot_proto != BOOTPROTO_DHCP && !streq(intf->device, "lo")) {
/* I need to sleep a bit in order for kernel to finish
init of the network device; if not, first sendto() for
gethostbyaddr will get an EINVAL. */
wait_message("Bringing up networking...");
sleep(2);
remove_wait_message();
}
return 0;
}
/* host network informations */
char * hostname = NULL;
char * domain = NULL;
struct in_addr gateway = { 0 };
struct in_addr dns_server = { 0 };
struct in_addr dns_server2 = { 0 };
static int add_default_route(void)
{
int s;
struct rtentry route;
struct sockaddr_in addr;
if (IS_TESTING)
return 0;
if (gateway.s_addr == 0) {
log_message("no gateway provided, can't add default route");
return 0;
}
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (s < 0) {
close(s);
log_perror("socket");
error_message_net();
return 1;
}
memset(&route, 0, sizeof(route));
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_port = 0;
addr.sin_addr = gateway;
memcpy(&route.rt_gateway, &addr, sizeof(addr));
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
memcpy(&route.rt_dst, &addr, sizeof(addr));
memcpy(&route.rt_genmask, &addr, sizeof(addr));
route.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
route.rt_metric = 0;
if (ioctl(s, SIOCADDRT, &route)) {
close(s);
log_perror("SIOCADDRT");
error_message_net();
return 1;
}
close(s);
return 0;
}
static int write_resolvconf(void) {
char * filename = "/etc/resolv.conf";
FILE * f;
if (dns_server.s_addr == 0) {
log_message("resolvconf needs a dns server");
return -1;
}
f = fopen(filename, "w");
if (!f) {
log_perror(filename);
return -1;
}
if (domain)
fprintf(f, "search %s\n", domain); /* we can live without the domain search (user will have to enter fully-qualified names) */
fprintf(f, "nameserver %s\n", inet_ntoa(dns_server));
if (dns_server2.s_addr != 0)
fprintf(f, "nameserver %s\n", inet_ntoa(dns_server2));
fclose(f);
res_init(); /* reinit the resolver so DNS changes take affect */
return 0;
}
static int save_netinfo(struct interface_info * intf) {
char * file_network = "/tmp/network";
char file_intf[500];
FILE * f;
f = fopen(file_network, "w");
if (!f) {
log_perror(file_network);
return -1;
}
fprintf(f, "NETWORKING=yes\n");
fprintf(f, "FORWARD_IPV4=false\n");
if (hostname)
fprintf(f, "HOSTNAME=%s\n", hostname);
if (domain)
fprintf(f, "DOMAINNAME=%s\n", domain);
if (gateway.s_addr != 0)
fprintf(f, "GATEWAY=%s\n", inet_ntoa(gateway));
fclose(f);
strcpy(file_intf, "/tmp/ifcfg-");
strcat(file_intf, intf->device);
f = fopen(file_intf, "w");
if (!f) {
log_perror(file_intf);
return -1;
}
fprintf(f, "DEVICE=%s\n", intf->device);
if (intf->boot_proto == BOOTPROTO_DHCP)
fprintf(f, "BOOTPROTO=dhcp\n");
else if (intf->boot_proto == BOOTPROTO_STATIC) {
fprintf(f, "BOOTPROTO=static\n");
fprintf(f, "IPADDR=%s\n", inet_ntoa(intf->ip));
fprintf(f, "NETMASK=%s\n", inet_ntoa(intf->netmask));
fprintf(f, "NETWORK=%s\n", inet_ntoa(intf->network));
fprintf(f, "BROADCAST=%s\n", inet_ntoa(intf->broadcast));
} else if (intf->boot_proto == BOOTPROTO_ADSL_PPPOE) {
fprintf(f, "BOOTPROTO=adsl_pppoe\n");
fprintf(f, "USER=%s\n", intf->user);
fprintf(f, "PASS=%s\n", intf->pass);
}
fclose(f);
return 0;
}
char * guess_netmask(char * ip_addr)
{
struct in_addr addr;
unsigned long int tmp;
if (streq(ip_addr, "") || !inet_aton(ip_addr, &addr))
return "";
log_message("guessing netmask");
tmp = ntohl(addr.s_addr);
if (((tmp & 0xFF000000) >> 24) <= 127)
return "255.0.0.0";
else if (((tmp & 0xFF000000) >> 24) <= 191)
return "255.255.0.0";
else
return "255.255.255.0";
}
static void static_ip_callback(char ** strings)
{
struct in_addr addr;
if (!inet_aton(strings[0], &addr))
return;
if (!strcmp(strings[1], "")) {
char * ptr;
strings[1] = strdup(strings[0]);
ptr = strrchr(strings[1], '.');
if (ptr)
*(ptr+1) = '\0';
}
if (!strcmp(strings[2], ""))
strings[2] = strdup(strings[1]);
if (!strcmp(strings[3], ""))
strings[3] = strdup(guess_netmask(strings[0]));
}
static enum return_type setup_network_interface(struct interface_info * intf)
{
enum return_type results;
char * bootprotos[] = { "Static", "DHCP", "ADSL", NULL };
char * bootprotos_auto[] = { "static", "dhcp", "adsl" };
char * choice;
results = ask_from_list_auto("Please choose the desired IP attribution.", bootprotos, &choice, "network", bootprotos_auto);
if (results != RETURN_OK)
return results;
if (!strcmp(choice, "Static")) {
char * questions[] = { "IP of this machine", "IP of DNS", "IP of default gateway", "Netmask", NULL };
char * questions_auto[] = { "ip", "dns", "gateway", "netmask" };
static char ** answers = NULL;
struct in_addr addr;
results = ask_from_entries_auto("Please enter the network information. (leave netmask void for Internet standard)",
questions, &answers, 16, questions_auto, static_ip_callback);
if (results != RETURN_OK)
return setup_network_interface(intf);
if (streq(answers[0], "") || !inet_aton(answers[0], &addr)) {
stg1_error_message("Invalid IP address.");
return setup_network_interface(intf);
}
memcpy(&intf->ip, &addr, sizeof(addr));
if (!inet_aton(answers[1], &dns_server)) {
log_message("invalid DNS");
dns_server.s_addr = 0; /* keep an understandable state */
}
if (!inet_aton(answers[2], &gateway)) {
log_message("invalid gateway");
gateway.s_addr = 0; /* keep an understandable state */
}
if ((streq(answers[3], "") && inet_aton(guess_netmask(answers[0]), &addr))
|| inet_aton(answers[3], &addr))
memcpy(&intf->netmask, &addr, sizeof(addr));
else {
stg1_error_message("Invalid netmask.");
return setup_network_interface(intf);
}
*((uint32_t *) &intf->broadcast) = (*((uint32_t *) &intf->ip) &
*((uint32_t *) &intf->netmask)) | ~(*((uint32_t *) &intf->netmask));
inet_aton("255.255.255.255", &addr);
if (!memcmp(&addr, &intf->netmask, sizeof(addr))) {
log_message("netmask is 255.255.255.255 -> point to point device");
intf->network = gateway;
intf->is_ptp = 1;
} else {
*((uint32_t *) &intf->network) = *((uint32_t *) &intf->ip) & *((uint32_t *) &intf->netmask);
intf->is_ptp = 0;
}
intf->boot_proto = BOOTPROTO_STATIC;
if (configure_net_device(intf))
return RETURN_ERROR;
} else if (streq(choice, "DHCP")) {
results = perform_dhcp(intf);
if (results == RETURN_BACK)
return setup_network_interface(intf);
if (results == RETURN_ERROR)
return results;
intf->boot_proto = BOOTPROTO_DHCP;
if (configure_net_device(intf))
return RETURN_ERROR;
} else if (streq(choice, "ADSL")) {
results = perform_adsl(intf);
if (results == RETURN_BACK)
return setup_network_interface(intf);
if (results == RETURN_ERROR)
return results;
} else
return RETURN_ERROR;
return add_default_route();
}
static enum return_type configure_network(struct interface_info * intf)
{
char * dnshostname;
if (hostname && domain)
return RETURN_OK;
dnshostname = mygethostbyaddr(inet_ntoa(intf->ip));
if (dnshostname) {
hostname = strdup(dnshostname);
domain = strchr(strdup(hostname), '.') + 1;
log_message("got hostname and domain from dns entry, %s and %s", hostname, domain);
return RETURN_OK;
}
log_message("reverse name lookup on self failed");
if (domain)
return RETURN_OK;
if (dns_server.s_addr != 0) {
wait_message("Trying to resolve dns...");
dnshostname = mygethostbyaddr(inet_ntoa(dns_server));
remove_wait_message();
}
if (dnshostname) {
domain = strchr(strdup(dnshostname), '.') + 1;
log_message("got domain from DNS fullname, %s", domain);
} else {
enum return_type results;
char * questions[] = { "Host name", "Domain name", NULL };
char * questions_auto[] = { "hostname", "domain" };
static char ** answers = NULL;
char * boulet;
log_message("reverse name lookup on DNS failed");
results = ask_from_entries_auto("I could not guess hostname and domain name; please fill in this information. "
"Valid answers are for example: `mybox' for hostname and `mynetwork.com' for "
"domain name, for a machine called `mybox.mynetwork.com' on the Internet.",
questions, &answers, 32, questions_auto, NULL);
if (results != RETURN_OK)
return results;
hostname = answers[0];
if ((boulet = strchr(hostname, '.')) != NULL)
boulet[0] = '\0';
domain = answers[1];
}
return RETURN_OK;
}
static enum return_type bringup_networking(struct interface_info * intf)
{
static struct interface_info loopback;
enum return_type results = RETURN_ERROR;
my_insmod("af_packet", ANY_DRIVER_TYPE, NULL);
while (results != RETURN_OK) {
results = setup_network_interface(intf);
if (results != RETURN_OK)
return results;
write_resolvconf();
results = configure_network(intf);
}
write_resolvconf(); /* maybe we have now domain to write also */
if (loopback.is_up == 0) {
int rc;
strcpy(loopback.device, "lo");
loopback.is_ptp = 0;
loopback.is_up = 0;
loopback.ip.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001);
loopback.netmask.s_addr = htonl(0xff000000);
loopback.broadcast.s_addr = htonl(0x7fffffff);
loopback.network.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000000);
rc = configure_net_device(&loopback);
if (rc)
return RETURN_ERROR;
}
return RETURN_OK;
}
static char * interface_select(void)
{
char ** interfaces, ** ptr;
char * descriptions[50];
char * choice;
int i, count = 0;
enum return_type results;
interfaces = get_net_devices();
ptr = interfaces;
while (ptr && *ptr) {
count++;
ptr++;
}
if (count == 0) {
stg1_error_message("No NET device found.");
i = ask_insmod(NETWORK_DEVICES);
if (i == RETURN_BACK)
return NULL;
return interface_select();
}
if (count == 1)
return *interfaces;
i = 0;
while (interfaces[i]) {
descriptions[i] = get_net_intf_description(interfaces[i]);
i++;
}
results = ask_from_list_comments_auto("Please choose the NET device to use for the installation.",
interfaces, descriptions, &choice, "interface", interfaces);
if (results != RETURN_OK)
return NULL;
return choice;
}
/* -=-=-- */
static enum return_type intf_select_and_up(void)
{
static struct interface_info intf[20];
static int num_interfaces = 0;
struct interface_info * sel_intf = NULL;
int i;
enum return_type results;
char * iface = interface_select();
if (iface == NULL)
return RETURN_BACK;
for (i = 0; i < num_interfaces ; i++)
if (!strcmp(intf[i].device, iface))
sel_intf = &(intf[i]);
if (sel_intf == NULL) {
sel_intf = &(intf[num_interfaces]);
strcpy(sel_intf->device, iface);
sel_intf->is_up = 0;
num_interfaces++;
}
results = bringup_networking(sel_intf);
if (results == RETURN_OK)
save_netinfo(sel_intf);
return results;
}
enum return_type nfs_prepare(void)
{
char * questions[] = { "NFS server name", DISTRIB_NAME " directory", NULL };
char * questions_auto[] = { "server", "directory", NULL };
static char ** answers = NULL;
char * nfsmount_location;
enum return_type results = intf_select_and_up();
if (results != RETURN_OK)
return results;
do {
results = ask_from_entries_auto("Please enter the name or IP address of your NFS server, "
"and the directory containing the " DISTRIB_NAME " Distribution.",
questions, &answers, 40, questions_auto, NULL);
if (results != RETURN_OK || streq(answers[0], "")) {
unset_param(MODE_AUTOMATIC); /* we are in a fallback mode */
return nfs_prepare();
}
nfsmount_location = malloc(strlen(answers[0]) + strlen(answers[1]) + 2);
strcpy(nfsmount_location, answers[0]);
strcat(nfsmount_location, ":");
strcat(nfsmount_location, answers[1]);
if (my_mount(nfsmount_location, IMAGE_LOCATION, "nfs", 0) == -1) {
stg1_error_message("I can't mount the directory from the NFS server.");
results = RETURN_BACK;
continue;
}
if (access(get_ramdisk_path(NULL), R_OK)) {
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stg1_error_message("That NFS volume does not seem to contain the " DISTRIB_NAME " Distribution.");
umount(IMAGE_LOCATION);
results = RETURN_BACK;
}
}
while (results == RETURN_BACK);
log_message("found the " DISTRIB_NAME " Installation, good news!");
#ifndef LIVETEST
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insmod_compressed();
do_losetup(LIVE_DEVICE,get_ramdisk_path(NULL));
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if(IS_LIVE)
my_mount(LIVE_DEVICE,STAGE2_LOCATION,LIVEFS, 0);
else
my_mount(LIVE_DEVICE,STAGE2_LOCATION,STAGE2FS, 0);
#else
mount(get_ramdisk_path(NULL), STAGE2_LOCATION, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL);
#endif
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method_name = strdup("nfs");
return RETURN_OK;
}
enum return_type ftp_prepare(void)
{
char * questions[] = { "FTP server", DISTRIB_NAME " directory", "Login", "Password", NULL };
char * questions_auto[] = { "server", "directory", "user", "pass", NULL };
static char ** answers = NULL;
enum return_type results;
if (!ramdisk_possible()) {
stg1_error_message("FTP install needs more than %d Mbytes of memory (detected %d Mbytes).",
MEM_LIMIT_RAMDISK, total_memory());
return RETURN_ERROR;
}
results = intf_select_and_up();
if (results != RETURN_OK)
return results;
do {
char location_full[500];
int ftp_serv_response;
int fd, size;
results = ask_from_entries_auto("Please enter the name or IP address of the FTP server, "
"the directory containing the " DISTRIB_NAME " Distribution, "
"and the login/pass if necessary (leave login blank for anonymous).",
questions, &answers, 40, questions_auto, NULL);
if (results != RETURN_OK || streq(answers[0], "")) {
unset_param(MODE_AUTOMATIC); /* we are in a fallback mode */
return ftp_prepare();
}
log_message("FTP: trying to connect to %s", answers[0]);
ftp_serv_response = ftp_open_connection(answers[0], answers[2], answers[3], "");
if (ftp_serv_response < 0) {
log_message("FTP: error connect %d", ftp_serv_response);
if (ftp_serv_response == FTPERR_BAD_HOSTNAME)
stg1_error_message("Error: bad hostname.");
else if (ftp_serv_response == FTPERR_FAILED_CONNECT)
stg1_error_message("Error: failed to connect to remote host.");
else
stg1_error_message("Error: couldn't connect.");
results = RETURN_BACK;
continue;
}
strcpy(location_full, answers[1]);
strcat(location_full, get_ramdisk_realname());
log_message("FTP: trying to retrieve %s", location_full);
fd = ftp_start_download(ftp_serv_response, location_full, &size);
if (fd < 0) {
log_message("FTP: error get %d", fd);
if (fd == FTPERR_PASSIVE_ERROR)
stg1_error_message("Error: error with passive connection.");
else if (fd == FTPERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
stg1_error_message("Error: file not found (%s).", location_full);
else if (fd == FTPERR_BAD_SERVER_RESPONSE)
stg1_error_message("Error: bad server response (server too busy?).");
else
stg1_error_message("Error: couldn't retrieve Installation program.");
results = RETURN_BACK;
continue;
}
log_message("FTP: size of download %d bytes", size);
results = load_ramdisk_fd(fd, size);
if (results == RETURN_OK)
ftp_end_data_command(ftp_serv_response);
else
return results;
method_name = strdup("ftp");
add_to_env("HOST", answers[0]);
add_to_env("PREFIX", answers[1]);
if (strcmp(answers[2], "")) {
add_to_env("LOGIN", answers[2]);
add_to_env("PASSWORD", answers[3]);
}
}
while (results == RETURN_BACK);
return RETURN_OK;
}
enum return_type http_prepare(void)
{
char * questions[] = { "HTTP server", DISTRIB_NAME " directory", NULL };
char * questions_auto[] = { "server", "directory", NULL };
static char ** answers = NULL;
enum return_type results;
if (!ramdisk_possible()) {
stg1_error_message("HTTP install needs more than %d Mbytes of memory (detected %d Mbytes).",
MEM_LIMIT_RAMDISK, total_memory());
return RETURN_ERROR;
}
results = intf_select_and_up();
if (results != RETURN_OK)
return results;
do {
char location_full[500];
int fd, size;
results = ask_from_entries_auto("Please enter the name or IP address of the HTTP server, "
"and the directory containing the " DISTRIB_NAME " Distribution.",
questions, &answers, 40, questions_auto, NULL);
if (results != RETURN_OK || streq(answers[0], "")) {
unset_param(MODE_AUTOMATIC); /* we are in a fallback mode */
return http_prepare();
}
strcpy(location_full, answers[1]);
strcat(location_full, get_ramdisk_realname());
log_message("HTTP: trying to retrieve %s", location_full);
fd = http_download_file(answers[0], location_full, &size);
if (fd < 0) {
log_message("HTTP: error %d", fd);
if (fd == FTPERR_FAILED_CONNECT)
stg1_error_message("Error: couldn't connect to server.");
else
stg1_error_message("Error: couldn't get file (%s).", location_full);
results = RETURN_BACK;
continue;
}
log_message("HTTP: size of download %d bytes", size);
if (load_ramdisk_fd(fd, size) != RETURN_OK)
return RETURN_ERROR;
method_name = strdup("http");
sprintf(location_full, "http://%s/%s", answers[0], answers[1]);
add_to_env("URLPREFIX", location_full);
}
while (results == RETURN_BACK);
return RETURN_OK;
}