/* * Guillaume Cottenceau (gc@mandrakesoft.com) * * Copyright 2000 MandrakeSoft * * This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU * public license. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * */ /* * Portions from Erik Troan (ewt@redhat.com) * * Copyright 1996 Red Hat Software * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "stage1.h" #include "log.h" #include "mount.h" #include "frontend.h" #include "automatic.h" #include #include #include "tools.h" #include "modules.h" static struct param_elem params[50]; static int param_number = 0; static int splashfd = -1; static int splashcount = 0; static int splashstep = 0; void process_cmdline(void) { char buf[512]; int fd, size, i; log_message("opening /proc/cmdline... "); if ((fd = open("/proc/cmdline", O_RDONLY)) == -1) fatal_error("could not open /proc/cmdline"); size = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); buf[size-1] = '\0'; // -1 to eat the \n close(fd); log_message("\t%s", buf); i = 0; while (buf[i] != '\0') { char *name, *value = NULL; int j = i; while (buf[i] != ' ' && buf[i] != '=' && buf[i] != '\0') i++; if (i == j) { i++; continue; } name = memdup(&buf[j], i-j + 1); name[i-j] = '\0'; if (buf[i] == '=') { int k = i+1; i++; while (buf[i] != ' ' && buf[i] != '\0') i++; value = memdup(&buf[k], i-k + 1); value[i-k] = '\0'; } params[param_number].name = name; params[param_number].value = value; param_number++; if (!strcmp(name, "expert")) set_param(MODE_EXPERT); if (!strcmp(name, "changedisk")) set_param(MODE_CHANGEDISK); if (!strcmp(name, "updatemodules")) set_param(MODE_UPDATEMODULES); if (!strcmp(name, "rescue")) set_param(MODE_RESCUE); if (!strcmp(name, "live")) set_param(MODE_LIVE); if (!strcmp(name, "stagename")) set_param(MODE_STAGENAME); if (!strcmp(name, "lowmem")) set_param(MODE_LOWMEM); if (!strcmp(name, "automatic")) { set_param(MODE_AUTOMATIC); grab_automatic_params(value); } if (buf[i] == '\0') break; i++; } log_message("\tgot %d args", param_number); } int stage1_mode = 0; int get_param(int i) { #ifdef SPAWN_INTERACTIVE static int fd = 0; char buf[5000]; char * ptr; int nb; if (fd <= 0) { fd = open(interactive_fifo, O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) return (stage1_mode & i); fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); } if (fd > 0) { if ((nb = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) { buf[nb] = '\0'; ptr = buf; while ((ptr = strstr(ptr, "+ "))) { if (!strncmp(ptr+2, "expert", 6)) set_param(MODE_EXPERT); if (!strncmp(ptr+2, "rescue", 6)) set_param(MODE_RESCUE); ptr++; } ptr = buf; while ((ptr = strstr(ptr, "- "))) { if (!strncmp(ptr+2, "expert", 6)) unset_param(MODE_EXPERT); if (!strncmp(ptr+2, "rescue", 6)) unset_param(MODE_RESCUE); ptr++; } } } #endif return (stage1_mode & i); } char * get_param_valued(char *param_name) { int i; for (i = 0; i < param_number ; i++) if (!strcmp(params[i].name, param_name)) return params[i].value; return NULL; } void set_param_valued(char *param_name, char *param_value) { params[param_number].name = param_name; params[param_number].value = param_value; param_number++; } void set_param(int i) { stage1_mode |= i; if (i == MODE_RESCUE) { set_param_valued("stagename", "rescue"); set_param(MODE_STAGENAME); } } void unset_param(int i) { stage1_mode &= ~i; } // warning, many things rely on the fact that: // - when failing it returns 0 // - it stops on first non-digit char int charstar_to_int(char * s) { int number = 0; while (*s && isdigit(*s)) { number = (number * 10) + (*s - '0'); s++; } return number; } int total_memory(void) { int value; struct stat statr; if (stat("/proc/kcore", &statr)) return 0; /* drakx powered: use /proc/kcore and rounds every 4 Mbytes */ value = 4 * ((int)((float)statr.st_size / 1024 / 1024 / 4 + 0.5)); log_message("Total Memory: %d Mbytes", value); return value; } int ramdisk_possible(void) { if (total_memory() > (IS_RESCUE ? MEM_LIMIT_RESCUE : MEM_LIMIT_RAMDISK)) return 1; else { log_message("warning, ramdisk is not possible due to low mem!"); return 0; } } static void save_stuff_for_rescue(void) { void save_this_file(char * file) { char buf[5000]; int fd_r, fd_w, i; char location[100]; if ((fd_r = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { log_message("can't open %s for read", file); return; } strcpy(location, STAGE2_LOCATION); strcat(location, file); if ((fd_w = open(location, O_WRONLY)) < 0) { log_message("can't open %s for write", location); close(fd_r); return; } if ((i = read(fd_r, buf, sizeof(buf))) <= 0) { log_message("can't read from %s", file); close(fd_r); close(fd_w); return; } if (write(fd_w, buf, i) != i) log_message("can't write %d bytes to %s", i, location); close(fd_r); close(fd_w); log_message("saved file %s for rescue (%d bytes)", file, i); } save_this_file("/etc/resolv.conf"); } enum return_type load_ramdisk_fd(int source_fd, int size) { char * ramdisk = "/dev/ram3"; /* warning, verify that this file exists in the initrd, and that root=/dev/ram3 is actually passed to the kernel at boot time */ int ram_fd; char buffer[32768]; char * wait_msg = "Loading program into memory..."; int bytes_read = 0; int actually; int seems_ok = 0; ram_fd = open(ramdisk, O_WRONLY); if (ram_fd == -1) { log_perror(ramdisk); stg1_error_message("Could not open ramdisk device file."); return RETURN_ERROR; } init_progression(wait_msg, size); while ((actually = read(source_fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0) { seems_ok = 1; if (write(ram_fd, buffer, actually) != actually) { log_perror("writing ramdisk"); remove_wait_message(); return RETURN_ERROR; } update_progression((int)(bytes_read += actually)); } if (!seems_ok) { log_message("reading compressed ramdisk: %s", strerror(errno)); close(ram_fd); remove_wait_message(); stg1_error_message("Could not load second stage ramdisk. " "This is probably an hardware error while reading the data. " "(this may be caused by a hardware failure or a Linux kernel bug)"); return RETURN_ERROR; } end_progression(); close(ram_fd); if (do_losetup(LIVE_DEVICE, ramdisk) == -1) fatal_error("could not setup loopback for loaded second stage"); if (my_mount(LIVE_DEVICE, STAGE2_LOCATION, STAGE2FS, 0)) return RETURN_ERROR; set_param(MODE_RAMDISK); if (IS_RESCUE) { save_stuff_for_rescue(); if (umount(STAGE2_LOCATION)) { log_perror(ramdisk); return RETURN_ERROR; } return RETURN_OK; /* fucksike, I lost several hours wondering why the kernel won't see the rescue if it is alreay mounted */ } return RETURN_OK; } int splash_verbose() { char * av[] = { "/bin/plymouth" , "plymouth" , "hide-splash", NULL }; log_message( "%s: %s\n", av[0], av[2] ); return spawn(av); } int update_splash( char * state ) { char * av[] = { "/bin/plymouth" , "plymouth" , "--update" , state, NULL }; log_message( "%s: %s\n", av[0], av[3] ); return spawn(av); } char * get_ramdisk_realname(void) { char img_name[500]; char * stg2_name = get_param_valued("stagename"); char * begin_img = RAMDISK_LOCATION; if (!stg2_name) stg2_name = "altinst"; strcpy(img_name, begin_img); strcat(img_name, stg2_name); return strdup(img_name); } char * get_ramdisk_path(const char *mount_path) { char img_name[500]; char * st2_path = get_ramdisk_realname(); /* FIXME */ strcpy(img_name, mount_path ? mount_path : IMAGE_LOCATION); strcat(img_name, st2_path); return strdup(img_name); } enum return_type load_ramdisk(char *mount_path) { int st2_fd; struct stat statr; char img_name[500]; strcpy(img_name, mount_path ? mount_path : IMAGE_LOCATION); strcat(img_name, get_ramdisk_realname()); log_message("trying to load %s as a ramdisk", img_name); st2_fd = open(img_name, O_RDONLY); /* to be able to see the progression */ if (st2_fd == -1) { log_message("open ramdisk file (%s) failed", img_name); stg1_error_message("Could not open compressed ramdisk file (%s).", img_name); return RETURN_ERROR; } if (stat(img_name, &statr)) return RETURN_ERROR; else return load_ramdisk_fd(st2_fd, statr.st_size); } /* pixel's */ void * memdup(void *src, size_t size) { void * r; r = malloc(size); if(!r) perror("malloc"); memcpy(r, src, size); return r; } static char ** my_env = NULL; static int env_size = 0; void handle_env(char ** env) { char ** ptr = env; while (ptr && *ptr) { ptr++; env_size++; } my_env = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 100); if(!my_env) perror("malloc"); memcpy(my_env, env, sizeof(char *) * (env_size+1)); } char ** grab_env(void) { return my_env; } void add_to_env(char * name, char * value) { char tmp[500]; sprintf(tmp, "%s=%s", name, value); my_env[env_size] = strdup(tmp); env_size++; my_env[env_size] = NULL; } char * get_from_env(const char * key, const char const ** env) { int i=0; if (key == NULL || env == NULL) return NULL; while(env[i]) { if (strncmp(env[i], key, strlen(key)) == 0) { return strdup(env[i]+strlen(key)+1); } i++; } return NULL; } int pass_env(int fd) { char ** ptr = my_env; char *s; int i = 0; while (ptr && *ptr) { s = *ptr; while(*s++); i = write(fd, *ptr, s - *ptr); ptr++; } return i; } char ** list_directory(char * direct) { char * tmp[50000]; /* in /dev there can be many many files.. */ int i = 0; struct dirent *ep; DIR *dp = opendir(direct); while (dp && (ep = readdir(dp))) { if (strcmp(ep->d_name, ".") && strcmp(ep->d_name, "..")) { tmp[i] = strdup(ep->d_name); i++; } } if (dp) closedir(dp); tmp[i] = NULL; return memdup(tmp, sizeof(char*) * (i+1)); } int string_array_length(char ** a) { int i = 0; if (!a) return -1; while (a && *a) { a++; i++; } return i; } int do_losetup(char * device, char * target) { int i, loopfd, targfd; struct loop_info loopInfo; my_insmod("loop", NULL); /* wait for udev's dust settles down */ for (i=3; i && (loopfd = open(device, O_RDONLY)) < 0; --i, sleep(1)); if ( loopfd < 0 ) { log_message( "losetup: error opening %s: %s", device, strerror(errno) ); return -1; } targfd = open( target, O_RDONLY ); if ( targfd < 0 ) { log_message( "losetup: error opening %s: %s", target, strerror(errno) ); close( loopfd ); return -1; } if ( ioctl(loopfd, LOOP_SET_FD, targfd) < 0 ) { log_message( "losetup: error setting up loopback device: %s", strerror(errno) ); close( loopfd ); close( targfd ); return -1; } memset(&loopInfo, 0, sizeof(loopInfo)); strcpy(loopInfo.lo_name, target); if ( ioctl(loopfd, LOOP_SET_STATUS, &loopInfo) < 0 ) log_message( "losetup: error setting up loopback device: %s", strerror(errno) ); close( loopfd ); close( targfd ); return 0; }