cling/tools/Jupyter/kernel/clingkernel.py
Yuki Yamaura 38923cd710 Add support C++1z for Jupyter kernel
When run C++17 kernel in Jupyter notebook cause some errors
due to currently clang-5.0 in https://root.cern.ch/download/cling/ is not
support c++17.
So add support to C++1z for Jupyter kernel and we can try some new
features in Jupyter notebook.

for avoiding following error:

[I 05:46:38.253 NotebookApp] Kernel restarted:
d3413fa0-7046-4b63-912b-a286610eacc1
error: invalid value 'c++17' in '-std=c++17'
note: use 'c++98' or 'c++03' for 'ISO C++ 1998 with amendments' standard
note: use 'gnu++98' or 'gnu++03' for 'ISO C++ 1998 with amendments and
GNU extensions' standard
note: use 'c++11' for 'ISO C++ 2011 with amendments' standard
note: use 'gnu++11' for 'ISO C++ 2011 with amendments and GNU
extensions' standard
note: use 'c++14' for 'ISO C++ 2014 with amendments' standard
note: use 'gnu++14' for 'ISO C++ 2014 with amendments and GNU
extensions' standard
note: use 'c++1z' for 'Working draft for ISO C++ 2017' standard
note: use 'gnu++1z' for 'Working draft for ISO C++ 2017 with GNU
extensions' standard
2017-09-06 16:44:07 +02:00

349 lines
12 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CLING - the C++ LLVM-based InterpreterG :)
# author: Min RK
# Copyright (c) Min RK
#
# This file is dual-licensed: you can choose to license it under the University
# of Illinois Open Source License or the GNU Lesser General Public License. See
# LICENSE.TXT for details.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"""
Cling Kernel for Jupyter
Talks to Cling via ctypes
"""
from __future__ import print_function
__version__ = '0.0.3'
import ctypes
from contextlib import contextmanager
from fcntl import fcntl, F_GETFL, F_SETFL
import os
import shutil
import select
import struct
import sys
import threading
from traitlets import Unicode, Float, Dict, List, CaselessStrEnum
from ipykernel.kernelbase import Kernel
from ipykernel.kernelapp import kernel_aliases,kernel_flags, IPKernelApp
from ipykernel.ipkernel import IPythonKernel
from ipykernel.zmqshell import ZMQInteractiveShell
from IPython.core.profiledir import ProfileDir
from jupyter_client.session import Session
class my_void_p(ctypes.c_void_p):
pass
libc = ctypes.CDLL(None)
try:
c_stdout_p = ctypes.c_void_p.in_dll(libc, 'stdout')
c_stderr_p = ctypes.c_void_p.in_dll(libc, 'stderr')
except ValueError:
# libc.stdout is has a funny name on OS X
c_stdout_p = ctypes.c_void_p.in_dll(libc, '__stdoutp')
c_stderr_p = ctypes.c_void_p.in_dll(libc, '__stderrp')
class FdReplacer:
"""Stream replacement by pipes."""
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.real_fd = getattr(sys, '__%s__' % name).fileno()
self.save_fd = os.dup(self.real_fd)
self.pipe_out, pipe_in = os.pipe()
os.dup2(pipe_in, self.real_fd)
os.close(pipe_in)
# make pipe_out non-blocking
flags = fcntl(self.pipe_out, F_GETFL)
fcntl(self.pipe_out, F_SETFL, flags|os.O_NONBLOCK)
def restore(self):
os.close(self.real_fd)
# and restore original stdout/stderr
os.close(self.pipe_out)
os.dup2(self.save_fd, self.real_fd)
os.close(self.save_fd)
class ClingKernel(Kernel):
"""Cling Kernel for Jupyter"""
implementation = 'cling_kernel'
implementation_version = __version__
language_version = 'X'
banner = Unicode()
def _banner_default(self):
return 'cling-%s' % self.language_version
return self._banner
language_info = {'name': 'c++',
'codemirror_mode': 'c++',
'mimetype': 'text/x-c++src',
'file_extension': '.c++'}
# Used in handle_input()
flush_interval = Float(0.25, config=True)
std = CaselessStrEnum(default_value='c++11',
values = ['c++11', 'c++14', 'c++1z', 'c++17'],
help="C++ standard to use, either c++17, c++1z, c++14 or c++11").tag(config=True);
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(ClingKernel, self).__init__(**kwargs)
try:
whichCling = os.readlink(shutil.which('cling'))
except OSError as e:
#If cling is not a symlink try a regular file
#readlink returns POSIX error EINVAL (22) if the
#argument is not a symlink
if e.args[0] == 22:
whichCling = shutil.which('cling')
else:
raise e
except AttributeError:
from distutils.spawn import find_executable
whichCling = find_executable('cling')
if whichCling:
clingInstDir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(whichCling))
llvmResourceDir = clingInstDir
else:
raise RuntimeError('Cannot find cling in $PATH. No cling, no fun.')
for ext in ['so', 'dylib', 'dll']:
libFilename = clingInstDir + "/lib/libclingJupyter." + ext
if os.access(libFilename, os.R_OK):
self.libclingJupyter = ctypes.CDLL(clingInstDir + "/lib/libclingJupyter." + ext,
mode = ctypes.RTLD_GLOBAL)
break
if not getattr(self, 'libclingJupyter', None):
raise RuntimeError('Cannot find ' + clingInstDir + '/lib/libclingJupyter.{so,dylib,dll}')
self.libclingJupyter.cling_create.restype = my_void_p
self.libclingJupyter.cling_eval.restype = my_void_p
#build -std=c++11 or -std=c++14 option
stdopt = ("-std=" + self.std).encode('utf-8')
self.log.info("Using {}".format(stdopt.decode('utf-8')))
#from IPython.utils import io
#io.rprint("DBG: Using {}".format(stdopt.decode('utf-8')))
strarr = ctypes.c_char_p*5
argv = strarr(b"clingJupyter",stdopt, b"-I" + clingInstDir.encode('utf-8') + b"/include/",b"",b"")
llvmResourceDirCP = ctypes.c_char_p(llvmResourceDir.encode('utf8'))
# The sideband_pipe is used by cling::Jupyter::pushOutput() to publish MIME data to Jupyter.
self.sideband_pipe, pipe_in = os.pipe()
self.interp = self.libclingJupyter.cling_create(5, argv, llvmResourceDirCP, pipe_in)
self.libclingJupyter.cling_complete_start.restype = my_void_p
self.libclingJupyter.cling_complete_next.restype = my_void_p #c_char_p
def _process_stdio_data(self, pipe, name):
"""Read from the pipe, send it to IOPub as name stream."""
data = os.read(pipe, 1024)
# send output
self.session.send(self.iopub_socket, 'stream', {
'name': name,
'text': data.decode('utf8', 'replace'),
}, parent=self._parent_header)
def _recv_dict(self, pipe):
"""Receive a serialized dict on a pipe
Returns the dictionary.
"""
# Wire format:
# // Pipe sees (all numbers are longs, except for the first):
# // - num bytes in a long (sent as a single unsigned char!)
# // - num elements of the MIME dictionary; Jupyter selects one to display.
# // For each MIME dictionary element:
# // - length of MIME type key
# // - MIME type key
# // - size of MIME data buffer (including the terminating 0 for
# // 0-terminated strings)
# // - MIME data buffer
data = {}
b1 = os.read(pipe, 1)
sizeof_long = struct.unpack('B', b1)[0]
if sizeof_long == 8:
fmt = 'Q'
else:
fmt = 'L'
buf = os.read(pipe, sizeof_long)
num_elements = struct.unpack(fmt, buf)[0]
for i in range(num_elements):
buf = os.read(pipe, sizeof_long)
len_key = struct.unpack(fmt, buf)[0]
key = os.read(pipe, len_key).decode('utf8')
buf = os.read(pipe, sizeof_long)
len_value = struct.unpack(fmt, buf)[0]
value = os.read(pipe, len_value).decode('utf8')
data[key] = value
return data
def _process_sideband_data(self):
"""publish display-data messages on IOPub.
"""
data = self._recv_dict(self.sideband_pipe)
self.session.send(self.iopub_socket, 'display_data',
content={
'data': data,
'metadata': {},
},
parent=self._parent_header,
)
def forward_streams(self):
"""Put the forwarding pipes in place for stdout, stderr."""
self.replaced_streams = [FdReplacer("stdout"), FdReplacer("stderr")]
def handle_input(self):
"""Capture stdout, stderr and sideband. Forward them as stream messages."""
# create pipe for stdout, stderr
select_on = [self.sideband_pipe]
for rs in self.replaced_streams:
if rs:
select_on.append(rs.pipe_out)
r, w, x = select.select(select_on, [], [], self.flush_interval)
if not r:
# nothing to read, flush libc's stdout and check again
libc.fflush(c_stdout_p)
libc.fflush(c_stderr_p)
return False
for fd in r:
if fd == self.sideband_pipe:
self._process_sideband_data()
else:
if fd == self.replaced_streams[0].pipe_out:
rs = 0
else:
rs = 1
self._process_stdio_data(fd, self.replaced_streams[rs].name)
return True
def close_forwards(self):
"""Close the forwarding pipes."""
libc.fflush(c_stdout_p)
libc.fflush(c_stderr_p)
for rs in self.replaced_streams:
rs.restore()
self.replaced_streams = []
def run_cell(self, code, silent=False):
"""Run code in cling, storing the expression result or an empty string if there is none."""
self.stringResult = self.libclingJupyter.cling_eval(self.interp, ctypes.c_char_p(code.encode('utf8')))
def do_execute(self, code, silent, store_history=True,
user_expressions=None, allow_stdin=False):
"""Runs code in cling and handles input; returns the evaluation result."""
if not code.strip():
return {
'status': 'ok',
'execution_count': self.execution_count,
'payload': [],
'user_expressions': {},
}
# Redirect stdout, stderr so handle_input() can pick it up.
self.forward_streams()
# Run code in cling in a thread.
run_cell_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.run_cell, args=(code, silent,))
run_cell_thread.start()
while True:
self.handle_input()
if not run_cell_thread.is_alive():
# self.run_cell() has returned.
break
run_cell_thread.join()
# Any leftovers?
while self.handle_input(): True
self.close_forwards()
status = 'ok'
if not self.stringResult:
status = 'error'
else:
# Execution has finished; we have a result.
self.session.send(
self.iopub_socket,
'execute_result',
content={
'data': {
'text/plain': ctypes.cast(self.stringResult, ctypes.c_char_p).value.decode('utf8', 'replace'),
},
'metadata': {},
'execution_count': self.execution_count,
},
parent=self._parent_header
)
self.libclingJupyter.cling_eval_free(self.stringResult)
reply = {
'status': status,
'execution_count': self.execution_count,
}
if status == 'error':
err = {
'ename': 'ename',
'evalue': 'evalue',
'traceback': [],
}
self.send_response(self.iopub_socket, 'error', err)
reply.update(err)
elif status == 'ok':
reply.update({
'THIS DOES NOT WORK: payload': [{
'source': 'set_next_input',
'replace': True,
'text':'//THIS IS MAGIC\n' + code
}],
'user_expressions': {},
})
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid status: %r" % status)
return reply
def do_complete(self, code, cursor_pos):
"""Provide completions here"""
# if cursor_pos = cursor_start = cursor_end,
# matches should be a list of strings to be appended after the cursor
return {'matches' : [],
'cursor_end' : cursor_pos,
'cursor_start' : cursor_pos,
'metadata' : {},
'status' : 'ok'}
cling_flags = kernel_flags
class ClingKernelApp(IPKernelApp):
name='cling-kernel'
cling_aliases = kernel_aliases.copy()
cling_aliases['std']='ClingKernel.std'
aliases = Dict(cling_aliases)
flags = Dict(cling_flags)
classes = List([ ClingKernel, IPythonKernel, ZMQInteractiveShell, ProfileDir, Session ])
kernel_class = ClingKernel
def main():
"""launch a cling kernel"""
ClingKernelApp.launch_instance()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()