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x32 syscalls starting with number 512 are compat syscalls that operate
on compat types. Set COMPAT_SYSCALL_TYPES flag to these syscall entries
and make get_syscall_args truncate arguments of syscalls that have this
flag set, to avoid unpleasant alternative of adding multiple
widen_to_ulong invocations to individual syscall parsers.
preadv, pwritev, preadv2, and pwritev2 are exceptions: while these
syscalls operate on compat types, the offset argument has a regular
64-bit type, so the automatic argument truncation cannot be applied.
* defs.h (COMPAT_SYSCALL_TYPES): New macro.
* syscall.c (CST): New macro, defined to COMPAT_SYSCALL_TYPES.
* linux/ia64/syscallent.h: Do not include "../i386/syscallent.h"
unless [CST > 0].
* linux/x32/syscallent.h [512..533, 536..545]: Add CST flag.
* linux/x86_64/get_syscall_args.c (get_syscall_args): Truncate arguments
of compat syscalls to 32-bit values.
* tests/ksysent.c (CST): New macro, defined to 0.
* tests/nsyscalls.c (CST): Likewise.
* defs.h (printaddr_ull): Rename to printaddr_klu, change argument
type from unsigned long long to kernel_ulong_t. All callers updated.
(getarg_ull): Rename to getarg_klu, change return value type
from unsigned long long to kernel_ulong_t. All callers updated.
(PRI_kl, PRI_kld, PRI_klu, PRI_klx): New macros.
* bjm.c (SYS_FUNC(init_module)): Print kernel_ulong_t type using
PRI_klu format.
* desc.c (SYS_FUNC(pselect6)): Likewise.
* fadvise.c (SYS_FUNC(fadvise64)): Likewise.
* lookup_dcookie.c (SYS_FUNC(lookup_dcookie)): Likewise.
* mq.c (SYS_FUNC(mq_timedsend), SYS_FUNC(mq_timedreceive)): Likewise.
* kcmp.c (SYS_FUNC(kcmp)): Print kernel_ulong_t type using
PRI_klx format.
* keyctl.c (SYS_FUNC(keyctl)): Likewise.
* pkeys.c (SYS_FUNC(pkey_alloc)): Likewise.
* prctl.c (print_prctl_args, SYS_FUNC(prctl), SYS_FUNC(arch_prctl)):
Print kernel_ulong_t type using PRI_kld, PRI_klu, or PRI_klx format.
* util.c (printaddr_ull): Rename to printaddr_klu, change argument
type from unsigned long long to kernel_ulong_t, print it using
PRI_klx format.
(getarg_ull): Rename to getarg_klu, change return value type
from unsigned long long to kernel_ulong_t, print it using
PRI_klx format.
This function has never been used in the code, and in perspective
the whole ext_arg thing will go away.
* defs.h (getarg_ll): Remove prototype.
* util.c (getarg_ll): Remove.
This is the first step in the direction of revisiting current practice
of indiscriminate use of signed types for syscall arguments and memory
addresses.
* kernel_types.h (kernel_ureg_t): New type, typedef to unsigned long.
* defs.h (struct tcb): Change type of u_arg from long to kernel_ureg_t.
[HAVE_STRUCT_TCB_EXT_ARG]: Change type of ext_arg from long long
to unsigned long long.
* desc.c (decode_select): Change type of syscall arguments from long
to kernel_ureg_t.
(SYS_FUNC(oldselect)): Change type of select_args from long
to kernel_ureg_t.
* io.c (print_lld_from_low_high_val): Remove no longer needed cast
of syscall arguments to unsigned long.
* lseek.c (SYS_FUNC(lseek)): Cast syscall argument from unsigned long
to long.
* mem.c (print_mmap): Change type of syscall arguments from long
to kernel_ureg_t.
(SYS_FUNC(old_mmap), SYS_FUNC(old_mmap_pgoff)): Change type of u_arg
from long to kernel_ureg_t.
(SYS_FUNC(mmap), SYS_FUNC(mmap_pgoff), SYS_FUNC(mmap_pgoff)): Remove
no longer needed cast of syscall arguments to unsigned long.
* pathtrace.c (pathtrace_match): Change type of args and select_args
from long to kernel_ureg_t.
* util.c (getarg_ull): Remove no longer needed casts of syscall
arguments to unsigned types.
Use an unsigned type for syscall numbers as they are not intended
for signed arithmetics. Introduce kernel_scno_t as a typedef
to unsigned long, that could be changed later to kernel_ulong_t.
* kernel_types.h (kernel_scno_t): New type, typedef to unsigned long.
* defs.h (struct tcb): Change type of scno field from long
to kernel_scno_t.
(syscall_name): Change argument type from long to kernel_scno_t.
(scno_in_range, scno_is_valid): Change argument type from unsigned long
to kernel_scno_t.
* linux/aarch64/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Change scno argument type
from long to kernel_scno_t.
* linux/alpha/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/arc/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/arm/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/avr32/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/bfin/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/crisv10/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/hppa/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/i386/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/ia64/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/m68k/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/metag/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/microblaze/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/mips/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/nios2/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/or1k/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/powerpc/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/riscv/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/s390/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/sh/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/sh64/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/sparc/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/tile/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/x86_64/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/xtensa/set_scno.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
* linux/aarch64/get_scno.c (arch_get_scno): Change scno variable type
from long to kernel_scno_t.
* linux/alpha/get_scno.c (arch_get_scno): Likewise.
* linux/arm/get_scno.c (arch_get_scno): Likewise.
* linux/sh/get_scno.c (arch_get_scno): Likewise.
* linux/x86_64/get_scno.c (arch_get_scno): Likewise.
* syscall.c (arch_set_scno): Likewise.
(shuffle_scno): Change return type from long to kernel_scno_t.
(syscall_name): Change argument type from long to kernel_scno_t.
* defs.h (signal_set): New variable prototypes.
(qualify_signals): New function prototypes.
(QUAL_SIGNAL): Change to a value greater than 0xff.
(QUAL_FAULT): Change to a lower value.
* qualify.c (signal_set): New variable.
(sigstr_to_uint, qualify_signals): New functions.
* syscall.c (qual_signal): Remove.
(qual_options): Replace qual_signal with NULL.
(qualify): Use qualify_signals.
* strace.c (print_signalled, print_stopped): Use is_number_in_set
with signal_set argument.
As a side effect, this also fixes support of negated sets
of descriptors.
* defs.h (struct number_set): New forward declaration.
(read_set, write_set): New variable prototypes.
(is_number_in_set, qualify_read, qualify_write): New function
prototypes.
(QUAL_READ, QUAL_WRITE): Change to values greater than 0xff.
* qualify.c: New file.
* Makefile.am (strace_SOURCES): Add it.
* syscall.c (qual_desc): Remove.
(qual_options): Replace qual_desc with NULL.
(qualify): Use qualify_read and qualify_write.
(dumpio): Use is_number_in_set.
* tests/options-syntax.test: Check invalid sets of descriptors.
* tests/readv.test: Check dumping of negated sets of descriptors.
The string literal "__NR_syscall_4294967295" is semantically incorrect
as there is no such constant defined.
* syscall.c (syscall_name): Return NULL if there is no syscall
corresponding to the given number.
* defs.h (syscall_name): Document this behaviour.
* printsiginfo.c (print_si_info): Print syscall name with "__NR_" prefix
only if there is a syscall corresponding to si_syscall number; print
a plain syscall number otherwise.
* tests/ptrace.c (main): Update expected output.
This is necessary for the upcoming change in the output format
of the val3 argument of the FUTEX_WAKE_OP futex command.
* defs.h (printxvals, printxval_searchn): Change return type to int.
(printxval64, printxval, printxval_long): Likewise. Forward the value
returned by printxvals call.
* util.c (printxvals, printxval_searchn): Change return type to int,
return 1 if xlat value has been found, 0 otherwise.
* defs.h [ALPHA] (timeval32_t): New type.
[ALPHA] (print_timeval32_t): New prototype.
* print_timeval.c [ALPHA] (timeval32_t): Remove.
[ALPHA] (print_timeval32_t): Remove static keyword.
* printrusage.c [ALPHA] (printrusage32): Use timeval32_t instead
of local definition of struct timeval32. Use print_timeval32_t.
A simultaneous use of -p option and tracing of a command available
since commit v4.11-183-gfa8c286 introduces a race condition because
the flags whether the first exec has happened are global.
Fix the race by moving hide_log_until_execve and hide_log_until_execve
global variables to TCB_HIDE_LOG and TCB_SKIP_DETACH_ON_FIRST_EXEC bits
in struct tcb.flags, correspondingly.
* defs.h (TCB_HIDE_LOG, TCB_SKIP_DETACH_ON_FIRST_EXEC, hide_log):
New macros.
(hide_log_until_execve): Remove prototype.
* strace.c (skip_one_b_execve, hide_log_until_execve): Remove.
(startup_child): Set TCB_HIDE_LOG and TCB_SKIP_DETACH_ON_FIRST_EXEC bits
in the allocated tcb structure.
(init): Remove initialization of hide_log_until_execve and
skip_one_b_execve.
(print_stopped): Use hide_log() instead of hide_log_until_execve.
(trace): Check and clear TCB_SKIP_DETACH_ON_FIRST_EXEC flag instead
of skip_one_b_execve.
* syscall.c (trace_syscall_entering): Clear TCB_HIDE_LOG flag instead of
hide_log_until_execve.
(trace_syscall_entering, trace_syscall_exiting): Check hide_log()
instead of hide_log_until_execve.
Introduce new -e fault=EXPR syntax that can be used to specify a subset
of syscalls that are subject of syscall fault injection, an error code
that has to be injected, and a frequency of injection.
The expression specifying syscall fault injection has the following
format: SET[:error=ERRNO][:when=FIRST[+[STEP]]]
where only SET is a required part and all the rest is optional.
The method used to implement syscall fault injection is the following:
on entering syscall the syscall number is substituted by an invalid
syscall number -1, and on exiting syscall the error code returned by
the kernel is substituted with the error code specified in the fault
expression.
This implementaion is based on the prototype developed
by Nahim El Atmani as a part of his GSoC 2016 strace project.
* defs.h (struct fault_opts): New forward declaration.
(struct tcb): Add fault_vec field.
(TCB_FAULT_INJ, QUAL_FAULT): New macros.
* strace.1: Document -e fault expression syntax.
* strace.c (usage): Mention -e fault expression.
(droptcb): Deallocate fault_vec member.
* syscall.c (qual_fault, arch_set_scno, arch_set_error): New prototypes.
(qual_options): Add "fault" option.
(struct fault_opts): New structure.
(num_faults): New variable.
(fault_vec): New array.
(syscall_fault_injected, tcb_fault_opts, reallocate_fault,
find_errno_by_name, qual_syscall_ex, strip_prefix, parse_fault_token,
parse_fault_expression, qual_fault, inject_syscall_fault_entering,
update_syscall_fault_exiting): New functions.
(qual_syscall): Use qual_syscall_ex.
(qualify_one): Add argument: a pointer to struct fault_opts, all callers
changed. Copy struct fault_opts from the pointer to fault_vec.
Use reallocate_fault.
(qualify_scno, qualify_syscall_class, qualify_syscall_name): Add
argument: a pointer to struct fault_opts.
(qualify): Use reallocate_fault. Do not check "all" class for
QUAL_FAULT qualifier.
(lookup_class): Check for "all" class.
(trace_syscall_entering): Use inject_syscall_fault_entering.
(trace_syscall_exiting): Use update_syscall_fault_exiting. Clear
TCB_FAULT_INJ flag along with TCB_INSYSCALL. Print " (INJECTED)" suffix
when the syscall has been injected successfully.
[ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGSET && !HAVE_GETREGS_OLD]
(ptrace_setregset): New function.
(ptrace_setregset_or_setregs): Define to ptrace_setregset.
[ARCH_REGS_FOR_GETREGS && !HAVE_GETREGS_OLD]
(ptrace_setregs): New function.
(ptrace_setregset_or_setregs): Define to ptrace_setregs.
[ptrace_setregset_or_setregs] (set_regs): New function.
Include "set_scno.c" and "set_error.c"
* NEWS: Mention this enhancement.
* defs.h (string_to_uint_ex): New prototype.
(string_to_uint_upto): New function, a thin wrapper around
string_to_uint_ex.
* util.c (string_to_uint_ex): New function.
(string_to_uint): Change into a thin wrapper around string_to_uint_upto.
* strace.c (init): Use string_to_uint_upto.
* syscall.c (qualify_scno, qual_signal, qual_desc): Use
string_to_uint_upto instead of string_to_uint.
This will be needed to implement fault injection on those architectures
that lack PTRACE_SETREGSET/PTRACE_SETREGS support.
* defs.h (upoke): New prototype.
* upoke.c: New file.
* Makefile.am (libstrace_a_SOURCES): Add it.
* util.c (printxval_searchn): New function.
* defs.h (printxval_searchn): New prototype.
(printxval_search): New helper macro useful in conjunction with static
xlat arrays.
* defs.h (printaddr_ull): New prototype.
(printaddr): Change to a static inline wrapper around printaddr_ull.
* util.c (printaddr): Rename to printaddr_ull, change argument type
to unsigned long long, change print format to %#llx.
Analogous to offsetof but returns structure offset after the specified
field. Useful for checking whether specific field is present in obtained
data or specifying amount of data to copy based on the (last) field needed.
* defs.h (offsetofend): New macro.
This is useful for providing QUOTE_OMIT_TRAILING_0 and maybe other
flags.
* defs.h (printstr_ex): New prototype.
(printstr): Change to a wrapper around printstr_ex with zero user style.
* util.c (printstr): Rename to ...
(printstr_ex) ... new function, add user_style argument which is or'ed
with computed style.
It is useful in cases strings with size provided are expected to be
NUL-terminated but are not trustworthy enough to call just plain
printstr(str, -1).
* defs.h (QUOTE_OMIT_TRAILING_0): New constant definition.
* util.c (string_quote): Swallow terminating NUL if
QUOTE_OMIT_TRAILING_0 is set.
This is the type actually used for the error code on architectures
that use a dedicated register.
* defs.h (struct tcb): Change the type of u_error to unsigned long.
* syscall.c (trace_syscall_exiting): Change the type of u_error variable
to unsigned long, print it using %lu format, drop no longer needed
explicit cast to unsigned long.
(saved_u_error): Change type to unsigned long.
These allow retrieving specific argument in full taking into account
peculiarities of runtimes which employ tcp->ext_arg (e.g. x32).
* defs.h (getarg_ll, getarg_ull): New prototypes.
* util.c (getarg_ll, getarg_ull): New functions.
(printargs): Use getarg_ull.
When the syscall number returned by arch_get_scno is a mapped indirect
subcall (i.e. mapped subcall of socketcall or ipc syscall), do not
mistakenly treat it as a valid indirect subcall.
* defs.h (SCNO_IS_VALID): Treat scno with TRACE_INDIRECT_SUBCALL flag
as invalid.
* syscall.c (syscall_name): Do no shuffle scno.
(trace_syscall_entering, trace_syscall_exiting): Use
tcp->s_ent->sys_name instead of syscall_name.
(get_scno): In case of invalid syscall, allocate a dynamic struct sysent
containing an appropriate .sys_name.
* tests/nsyscalls.c (main) [SYS_socket_subcall]: Check decoding
of direct syscall number SYS_socket_subcall+1.
(main) [SYS_ipc_subcall]: Check decoding of direct syscall number
SYS_ipc_subcall+1.
Fix inconsistency between syscall and ioctl entries on sparc64.
Make layout of personalities on sparc64 the same as on other
architectures that support two personalities.
* defs.h [SPARC64] (PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE): Change to 8.
[SPARC64] (PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE): Change to 4.
* linux/sparc64/get_scno.c (arch_get_scno): Swap personality numbers.
* linux/sparc64/ioctls_arch1.h: Rename to ioctls_arch0.h.
* linux/sparc64/ioctls_arch0.h: Rename to ioctls_arch1.h.
* linux/sparc64/ioctls_inc0.h: Rename to ioctls_inc1.h.
* linux/sparc64/ioctls_inc1.h: Rename to ioctls_inc0.h.
