License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 17:07:57 +03:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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/*
* This header file contains public constants and structures used by
* both the SCSI initiator and the SCSI target code .
*
* For documentation on the OPCODES , MESSAGES , and SENSE values ,
* please consult the SCSI standard .
*/
# ifndef _SCSI_PROTO_H_
# define _SCSI_PROTO_H_
# include <linux/types.h>
/*
* SCSI opcodes
*/
# define TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00
# define REZERO_UNIT 0x01
# define REQUEST_SENSE 0x03
# define FORMAT_UNIT 0x04
# define READ_BLOCK_LIMITS 0x05
# define REASSIGN_BLOCKS 0x07
# define INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS 0x07
# define READ_6 0x08
# define WRITE_6 0x0a
# define SEEK_6 0x0b
# define READ_REVERSE 0x0f
# define WRITE_FILEMARKS 0x10
# define SPACE 0x11
# define INQUIRY 0x12
# define RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA 0x14
# define MODE_SELECT 0x15
# define RESERVE 0x16
# define RELEASE 0x17
# define COPY 0x18
# define ERASE 0x19
# define MODE_SENSE 0x1a
# define START_STOP 0x1b
# define RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC 0x1c
# define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC 0x1d
# define ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL 0x1e
# define READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23
# define SET_WINDOW 0x24
# define READ_CAPACITY 0x25
# define READ_10 0x28
# define WRITE_10 0x2a
# define SEEK_10 0x2b
# define POSITION_TO_ELEMENT 0x2b
# define WRITE_VERIFY 0x2e
# define VERIFY 0x2f
# define SEARCH_HIGH 0x30
# define SEARCH_EQUAL 0x31
# define SEARCH_LOW 0x32
# define SET_LIMITS 0x33
# define PRE_FETCH 0x34
# define READ_POSITION 0x34
# define SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE 0x35
# define LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE 0x36
# define READ_DEFECT_DATA 0x37
# define MEDIUM_SCAN 0x38
# define COMPARE 0x39
# define COPY_VERIFY 0x3a
# define WRITE_BUFFER 0x3b
# define READ_BUFFER 0x3c
# define UPDATE_BLOCK 0x3d
# define READ_LONG 0x3e
# define WRITE_LONG 0x3f
# define CHANGE_DEFINITION 0x40
# define WRITE_SAME 0x41
# define UNMAP 0x42
# define READ_TOC 0x43
# define READ_HEADER 0x44
# define GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a
# define LOG_SELECT 0x4c
# define LOG_SENSE 0x4d
# define XDWRITEREAD_10 0x53
# define MODE_SELECT_10 0x55
# define RESERVE_10 0x56
# define RELEASE_10 0x57
# define MODE_SENSE_10 0x5a
# define PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN 0x5e
# define PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT 0x5f
# define VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD 0x7f
# define REPORT_LUNS 0xa0
# define SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN 0xa2
# define MAINTENANCE_IN 0xa3
# define MAINTENANCE_OUT 0xa4
# define MOVE_MEDIUM 0xa5
# define EXCHANGE_MEDIUM 0xa6
# define READ_12 0xa8
# define SERVICE_ACTION_OUT_12 0xa9
# define WRITE_12 0xaa
# define READ_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER 0xab /* Obsolete with SPC-2 */
# define SERVICE_ACTION_IN_12 0xab
# define WRITE_VERIFY_12 0xae
# define VERIFY_12 0xaf
# define SEARCH_HIGH_12 0xb0
# define SEARCH_EQUAL_12 0xb1
# define SEARCH_LOW_12 0xb2
# define SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT 0xb5
# define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS 0xb8
# define SEND_VOLUME_TAG 0xb6
# define WRITE_LONG_2 0xea
# define EXTENDED_COPY 0x83
# define RECEIVE_COPY_RESULTS 0x84
# define ACCESS_CONTROL_IN 0x86
# define ACCESS_CONTROL_OUT 0x87
# define READ_16 0x88
# define COMPARE_AND_WRITE 0x89
# define WRITE_16 0x8a
# define READ_ATTRIBUTE 0x8c
# define WRITE_ATTRIBUTE 0x8d
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# define WRITE_VERIFY_16 0x8e
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# define VERIFY_16 0x8f
# define SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16 0x91
# define WRITE_SAME_16 0x93
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# define ZBC_OUT 0x94
# define ZBC_IN 0x95
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# define SERVICE_ACTION_BIDIRECTIONAL 0x9d
# define SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16 0x9e
# define SERVICE_ACTION_OUT_16 0x9f
/* values for service action in */
# define SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16 0x10
# define SAI_GET_LBA_STATUS 0x12
# define SAI_REPORT_REFERRALS 0x13
/* values for maintenance in */
# define MI_REPORT_IDENTIFYING_INFORMATION 0x05
# define MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS 0x0a
# define MI_REPORT_ALIASES 0x0b
# define MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES 0x0c
# define MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_TASK_MANAGEMENT_FUNCTIONS 0x0d
# define MI_REPORT_PRIORITY 0x0e
# define MI_REPORT_TIMESTAMP 0x0f
# define MI_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_IN 0x10
/* value for MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS ext header */
# define MI_EXT_HDR_PARAM_FMT 0x20
/* values for maintenance out */
# define MO_SET_IDENTIFYING_INFORMATION 0x06
# define MO_SET_TARGET_PGS 0x0a
# define MO_CHANGE_ALIASES 0x0b
# define MO_SET_PRIORITY 0x0e
# define MO_SET_TIMESTAMP 0x0f
# define MO_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_OUT 0x10
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/* values for ZBC_IN */
# define ZI_REPORT_ZONES 0x00
/* values for ZBC_OUT */
# define ZO_CLOSE_ZONE 0x01
# define ZO_FINISH_ZONE 0x02
# define ZO_OPEN_ZONE 0x03
# define ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER 0x04
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/* values for variable length command */
# define XDREAD_32 0x03
# define XDWRITE_32 0x04
# define XPWRITE_32 0x06
# define XDWRITEREAD_32 0x07
# define READ_32 0x09
# define VERIFY_32 0x0a
# define WRITE_32 0x0b
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# define WRITE_VERIFY_32 0x0c
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# define WRITE_SAME_32 0x0d
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# define ATA_32 0x1ff0
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/* Values for T10/04-262r7 */
# define ATA_16 0x85 /* 16-byte pass-thru */
# define ATA_12 0xa1 /* 12-byte pass-thru */
/* Vendor specific CDBs start here */
# define VENDOR_SPECIFIC_CDB 0xc0
/*
* SCSI command lengths
*/
# define SCSI_MAX_VARLEN_CDB_SIZE 260
/* defined in T10 SCSI Primary Commands-2 (SPC2) */
struct scsi_varlen_cdb_hdr {
__u8 opcode ; /* opcode always == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD */
__u8 control ;
__u8 misc [ 5 ] ;
__u8 additional_cdb_length ; /* total cdb length - 8 */
__be16 service_action ;
/* service specific data follows */
} ;
/*
* SCSI Architecture Model ( SAM ) Status codes . Taken from SAM - 3 draft
* T10 / 1561 - D Revision 4 Draft dated 7 th November 2002.
*/
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enum sam_status {
SAM_STAT_GOOD = 0x00 ,
SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION = 0x02 ,
SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET = 0x04 ,
SAM_STAT_BUSY = 0x08 ,
SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE = 0x10 ,
SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET = 0x14 ,
SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT = 0x18 ,
SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED = 0x22 , /* obsolete in SAM-3 */
SAM_STAT_TASK_SET_FULL = 0x28 ,
SAM_STAT_ACA_ACTIVE = 0x30 ,
SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED = 0x40 ,
} ;
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# define STATUS_MASK 0xfe
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/*
* SENSE KEYS
*/
# define NO_SENSE 0x00
# define RECOVERED_ERROR 0x01
# define NOT_READY 0x02
# define MEDIUM_ERROR 0x03
# define HARDWARE_ERROR 0x04
# define ILLEGAL_REQUEST 0x05
# define UNIT_ATTENTION 0x06
# define DATA_PROTECT 0x07
# define BLANK_CHECK 0x08
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# define VENDOR_SPECIFIC 0x09
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# define COPY_ABORTED 0x0a
# define ABORTED_COMMAND 0x0b
# define VOLUME_OVERFLOW 0x0d
# define MISCOMPARE 0x0e
/*
* DEVICE TYPES
* Please keep them in 0 x % 02 x format for $ MODALIAS to work
*/
# define TYPE_DISK 0x00
# define TYPE_TAPE 0x01
# define TYPE_PRINTER 0x02
# define TYPE_PROCESSOR 0x03 /* HP scanners use this */
# define TYPE_WORM 0x04 /* Treated as ROM by our system */
# define TYPE_ROM 0x05
# define TYPE_SCANNER 0x06
# define TYPE_MOD 0x07 / * Magneto-optical disk -
* - treated as TYPE_DISK */
# define TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER 0x08
# define TYPE_COMM 0x09 /* Communications device */
# define TYPE_RAID 0x0c
# define TYPE_ENCLOSURE 0x0d /* Enclosure Services Device */
# define TYPE_RBC 0x0e
# define TYPE_OSD 0x11
# define TYPE_ZBC 0x14
# define TYPE_WLUN 0x1e /* well-known logical unit */
# define TYPE_NO_LUN 0x7f
/* SCSI protocols; these are taken from SPC-3 section 7.5 */
enum scsi_protocol {
SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP = 0 , /* Fibre Channel */
SCSI_PROTOCOL_SPI = 1 , /* parallel SCSI */
SCSI_PROTOCOL_SSA = 2 , /* Serial Storage Architecture - Obsolete */
SCSI_PROTOCOL_SBP = 3 , /* firewire */
SCSI_PROTOCOL_SRP = 4 , /* Infiniband RDMA */
SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI = 5 ,
SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS = 6 ,
SCSI_PROTOCOL_ADT = 7 , /* Media Changers */
SCSI_PROTOCOL_ATA = 8 ,
SCSI_PROTOCOL_UNSPEC = 0xf , /* No specific protocol */
} ;
/*
* ScsiLun : 8 byte LUN .
*/
struct scsi_lun {
__u8 scsi_lun [ 8 ] ;
} ;
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/* SPC asymmetric access states */
# define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OPTIMAL 0x00
# define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_ACTIVE 0x01
# define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_STANDBY 0x02
# define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_UNAVAILABLE 0x03
# define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_LBA 0x04
# define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_OFFLINE 0x0e
# define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_TRANSITIONING 0x0f
/* Values for REPORT TARGET GROUP STATES */
# define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_MASK 0x0f
# define SCSI_ACCESS_STATE_PREFERRED 0x80
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/* Reporting options for REPORT ZONES */
enum zbc_zone_reporting_options {
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ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_ALL = 0x00 ,
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_EMPTY = 0x01 ,
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_IMPLICIT_OPEN = 0x02 ,
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_EXPLICIT_OPEN = 0x03 ,
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_CLOSED = 0x04 ,
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_FULL = 0x05 ,
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_READONLY = 0x06 ,
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_OFFLINE = 0x07 ,
/* 0x08 to 0x0f are reserved */
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_NEED_RESET_WP = 0x10 ,
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_NON_SEQWRITE = 0x11 ,
/* 0x12 to 0x3e are reserved */
ZBC_ZONE_REPORTING_OPTION_NON_WP = 0x3f ,
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} ;
# define ZBC_REPORT_ZONE_PARTIAL 0x80
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/* Zone types of REPORT ZONES zone descriptors */
enum zbc_zone_type {
ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_CONV = 0x1 ,
ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_REQ = 0x2 ,
ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_SEQWRITE_PREF = 0x3 ,
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ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_SEQ_OR_BEFORE_REQ = 0x4 ,
ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_GAP = 0x5 ,
/* 0x6 to 0xf are reserved */
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} ;
/* Zone conditions of REPORT ZONES zone descriptors */
enum zbc_zone_cond {
ZBC_ZONE_COND_NO_WP = 0x0 ,
ZBC_ZONE_COND_EMPTY = 0x1 ,
ZBC_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN = 0x2 ,
ZBC_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN = 0x3 ,
ZBC_ZONE_COND_CLOSED = 0x4 ,
/* 0x5 to 0xc are reserved */
ZBC_ZONE_COND_READONLY = 0xd ,
ZBC_ZONE_COND_FULL = 0xe ,
ZBC_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE = 0xf ,
} ;
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enum zbc_zone_alignment_method {
ZBC_CONSTANT_ZONE_LENGTH = 0x1 ,
ZBC_CONSTANT_ZONE_START_OFFSET = 0x8 ,
} ;
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/* Version descriptor values for INQUIRY */
enum scsi_version_descriptor {
SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_FCP4 = 0x0a40 ,
SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_ISCSI = 0x0960 ,
SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SAM5 = 0x00a0 ,
SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SAS3 = 0x0c60 ,
SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SBC3 = 0x04c0 ,
SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SBP3 = 0x0980 ,
SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SPC4 = 0x0460 ,
SCSI_VERSION_DESCRIPTOR_SRP = 0x0940
} ;
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enum scsi_support_opcode {
SCSI_SUPPORT_NO_INFO = 0 ,
SCSI_SUPPORT_NOT_SUPPORTED = 1 ,
SCSI_SUPPORT_FULL = 3 ,
SCSI_SUPPORT_VENDOR = 5 ,
} ;
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# define SCSI_CONTROL_MASK 0
# define SCSI_GROUP_NUMBER_MASK 0
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# endif /* _SCSI_PROTO_H_ */
