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/*
* Apple Peripheral System Controller ( PSC )
*
* The PSC is used on the AV Macs to control IO functions not handled
* by the VIAs ( Ethernet , DSP , SCC , Sound ) . This includes nine DMA
* channels .
*
* The first seven DMA channels appear to be " one-shot " and are actually
* sets of two channels ; one member is active while the other is being
* configured , and then you flip the active member and start all over again .
* The one - shot channels are grouped together and are :
*
* 1. SCSI
* 2. Ethernet Read
* 3. Ethernet Write
* 4. Floppy Disk Controller
* 5. SCC Channel A Receive
* 6. SCC Channel B Receive
* 7. SCC Channel A Transmit
*
* The remaining two channels are handled somewhat differently . They appear
* to be closely tied and share one set of registers . They also seem to run
* continuously , although how you keep the buffer filled in this scenario is
* not understood as there seems to be only one input and one output buffer
* pointer .
*
* Much of this was extrapolated from what was known about the Ethernet
* registers and subsequently confirmed using MacsBug ( ie by pinging the
* machine with easy - to - find patterns and looking for them in the DMA
* buffers , or by sending a file over the serial ports and finding the
* file in the buffers . )
*
* 1999 - 05 - 25 ( jmt )
*/
# define PSC_BASE (0x50F31000)
/*
* The IER / IFR registers work like the VIA , except that it has 4
* of them each on different interrupt levels , and each register
* set only seems to handle four interrupts instead of seven .
*
* To access a particular set of registers , add 0 xn0 to the base
* where n = 3 , 4 , 5 or 6.
*/
# define pIFRbase 0x100
# define pIERbase 0x104
/*
* One - shot DMA control registers
*/
# define PSC_MYSTERY 0x804
# define PSC_CTL_BASE 0xC00
# define PSC_SCSI_CTL 0xC00
# define PSC_ENETRD_CTL 0xC10
# define PSC_ENETWR_CTL 0xC20
# define PSC_FDC_CTL 0xC30
# define PSC_SCCA_CTL 0xC40
# define PSC_SCCB_CTL 0xC50
# define PSC_SCCATX_CTL 0xC60
/*
* DMA channels . Add + 0x10 for the second channel in the set .
* You ' re supposed to use one channel while the other runs and
* then flip channels and do the whole thing again .
*/
# define PSC_ADDR_BASE 0x1000
# define PSC_LEN_BASE 0x1004
# define PSC_CMD_BASE 0x1008
# define PSC_SET0 0x00
# define PSC_SET1 0x10
# define PSC_SCSI_ADDR 0x1000 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCSI_LEN 0x1004 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCSI_CMD 0x1008 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_ENETRD_ADDR 0x1020 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_ENETRD_LEN 0x1024 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_ENETRD_CMD 0x1028 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_ENETWR_ADDR 0x1040 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_ENETWR_LEN 0x1044 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_ENETWR_CMD 0x1048 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_FDC_ADDR 0x1060 /* strongly suspected */
# define PSC_FDC_LEN 0x1064 /* strongly suspected */
# define PSC_FDC_CMD 0x1068 /* strongly suspected */
# define PSC_SCCA_ADDR 0x1080 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCCA_LEN 0x1084 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCCA_CMD 0x1088 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCCB_ADDR 0x10A0 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCCB_LEN 0x10A4 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCCB_CMD 0x10A8 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCCATX_ADDR 0x10C0 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCCATX_LEN 0x10C4 /* confirmed */
# define PSC_SCCATX_CMD 0x10C8 /* confirmed */
/*
* Free - running DMA registers . The only part known for sure are the bits in
* the control register , the buffer addresses and the buffer length . Everything
* else is anybody ' s guess .
*
* These registers seem to be mirrored every thirty - two bytes up until offset
* 0x300 . It ' s safe to assume then that a new set of registers starts there .
*/
# define PSC_SND_CTL 0x200 / *
* [ 16 - bit ]
* Sound ( Singer ? ) control register .
*
* bit 0 : ? ? ? ?
* bit 1 : ? ? ? ?
* bit 2 : Set to one to enable sound
* output . Possibly a mute flag .
* bit 3 : ? ? ? ?
* bit 4 : ? ? ? ?
* bit 5 : ? ? ? ?
* bit 6 : Set to one to enable pass - thru
* audio . In this mode the audio data
* seems to appear in both the input
* buffer and the output buffer .
* bit 7 : Set to one to activate the
* sound input DMA or zero to
* disable it .
* bit 8 : Set to one to activate the
* sound output DMA or zero to
* disable it .
* bit 9 : \
* bit 11 : |
* These two bits control the sample
* rate . Usually set to binary 10 and
* MacOS 8.0 says I ' m at 48 KHz . Using
* a binary value of 01 makes things
* sound about 1 / 2 speed ( 24 KHz ? ) and
* binary 00 is slower still ( 22 KHz ? )
*
* Setting this to 0x0000 is a good way to
* kill all DMA at boot time so that the
* PSC won ' t overwrite the kernel image
* with sound data .
*/
/*
* 0x0202 - 0x0203 is unused . Writing there
* seems to clobber the control register .
*/
# define PSC_SND_SOURCE 0x204 / *
* [ 32 - bit ]
* Controls input source and volume :
*
* bits 12 - 15 : input source volume , 0 - F
* bits 16 - 19 : unknown , always 0x5
* bits 20 - 23 : input source selection :
* 0x3 = CD Audio
* 0x4 = External Audio
*
* The volume is definitely not the general
* output volume as it doesn ' t affect the
* alert sound volume .
*/
# define PSC_SND_STATUS1 0x208 / *
* [ 32 - bit ]
* Appears to be a read - only status register .
* The usual value is 0x00400002 .
*/
# define PSC_SND_HUH3 0x20C / *
* [ 16 - bit ]
* Unknown 16 - bit value , always 0x0000 .
*/
# define PSC_SND_BITS2GO 0x20E / *
* [ 16 - bit ]
* Counts down to zero from some constant
* value . The value appears to be the
* number of _bits_ remaining before the
* buffer is full , which would make sense
* since Apple ' s docs say the sound DMA
* channels are 1 bit wide .
*/
# define PSC_SND_INADDR 0x210 / *
* [ 32 - bit ]
* Address of the sound input DMA buffer
*/
# define PSC_SND_OUTADDR 0x214 / *
* [ 32 - bit ]
* Address of the sound output DMA buffer
*/
# define PSC_SND_LEN 0x218 / *
* [ 16 - bit ]
* Length of both buffers in eight - byte units .
*/
# define PSC_SND_HUH4 0x21A / *
* [ 16 - bit ]
* Unknown , always 0x0000 .
*/
# define PSC_SND_STATUS2 0x21C / *
* [ 16 - bit ]
* Appears to e a read - only status register .
* The usual value is 0x0200 .
*/
# define PSC_SND_HUH5 0x21E / *
* [ 16 - bit ]
* Unknown , always 0x0000 .
*/
# ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern volatile __u8 * psc ;
extern int psc_present ;
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extern void psc_register_interrupts ( void ) ;
extern void psc_irq_enable ( int ) ;
extern void psc_irq_disable ( int ) ;
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/*
* Access functions
*/
static inline void psc_write_byte ( int offset , __u8 data )
{
* ( ( volatile __u8 * ) ( psc + offset ) ) = data ;
}
static inline void psc_write_word ( int offset , __u16 data )
{
* ( ( volatile __u16 * ) ( psc + offset ) ) = data ;
}
static inline void psc_write_long ( int offset , __u32 data )
{
* ( ( volatile __u32 * ) ( psc + offset ) ) = data ;
}
static inline u8 psc_read_byte ( int offset )
{
return * ( ( volatile __u8 * ) ( psc + offset ) ) ;
}
static inline u16 psc_read_word ( int offset )
{
return * ( ( volatile __u16 * ) ( psc + offset ) ) ;
}
static inline u32 psc_read_long ( int offset )
{
return * ( ( volatile __u32 * ) ( psc + offset ) ) ;
}
# endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */