linux/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * XDR support for nfsd/protocol version 3.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
 *
 * 2003-08-09 Jamie Lokier: Use htonl() for nanoseconds, not htons()!
 */

#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
#include "xdr3.h"
#include "auth.h"
#include "netns.h"
#include "vfs.h"

#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY		NFSDDBG_XDR


/*
 * Mapping of S_IF* types to NFS file types
 */
static u32	nfs3_ftypes[] = {
	NF3NON,  NF3FIFO, NF3CHR, NF3BAD,
	NF3DIR,  NF3BAD,  NF3BLK, NF3BAD,
	NF3REG,  NF3BAD,  NF3LNK, NF3BAD,
	NF3SOCK, NF3BAD,  NF3LNK, NF3BAD,
};


/*
 * Basic NFSv3 data types (RFC 1813 Sections 2.5 and 2.6)
 */

static __be32 *
encode_time3(__be32 *p, struct timespec64 *time)
{
	*p++ = htonl((u32) time->tv_sec); *p++ = htonl(time->tv_nsec);
	return p;
}

static __be32 *
decode_time3(__be32 *p, struct timespec64 *time)
{
	time->tv_sec = ntohl(*p++);
	time->tv_nsec = ntohl(*p++);
	return p;
}

static bool
svcxdr_decode_nfs_fh3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	__be32 *p;
	u32 size;

	if (xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, &size) < 0)
		return false;
	if (size == 0 || size > NFS3_FHSIZE)
		return false;
	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, size);
	if (!p)
		return false;
	fh_init(fhp, NFS3_FHSIZE);
	fhp->fh_handle.fh_size = size;
	memcpy(&fhp->fh_handle.fh_base, p, size);

	return true;
}

static __be32 *
decode_fh(__be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	unsigned int size;
	fh_init(fhp, NFS3_FHSIZE);
	size = ntohl(*p++);
	if (size > NFS3_FHSIZE)
		return NULL;

	memcpy(&fhp->fh_handle.fh_base, p, size);
	fhp->fh_handle.fh_size = size;
	return p + XDR_QUADLEN(size);
}

/* Helper function for NFSv3 ACL code */
__be32 *nfs3svc_decode_fh(__be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	return decode_fh(p, fhp);
}

static __be32 *
encode_fh(__be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	unsigned int size = fhp->fh_handle.fh_size;
	*p++ = htonl(size);
	if (size) p[XDR_QUADLEN(size)-1]=0;
	memcpy(p, &fhp->fh_handle.fh_base, size);
	return p + XDR_QUADLEN(size);
}

/*
 * Decode a file name and make sure that the path contains
 * no slashes or null bytes.
 */
static __be32 *
decode_filename(__be32 *p, char **namp, unsigned int *lenp)
{
	char		*name;
	unsigned int	i;

	if ((p = xdr_decode_string_inplace(p, namp, lenp, NFS3_MAXNAMLEN)) != NULL) {
		for (i = 0, name = *namp; i < *lenp; i++, name++) {
			if (*name == '\0' || *name == '/')
				return NULL;
		}
	}

	return p;
}

static __be32 *
decode_sattr3(__be32 *p, struct iattr *iap, struct user_namespace *userns)
{
	u32	tmp;

	iap->ia_valid = 0;

	if (*p++) {
		iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
		iap->ia_mode = ntohl(*p++);
	}
	if (*p++) {
		iap->ia_uid = make_kuid(userns, ntohl(*p++));
		if (uid_valid(iap->ia_uid))
			iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
	}
	if (*p++) {
		iap->ia_gid = make_kgid(userns, ntohl(*p++));
		if (gid_valid(iap->ia_gid))
			iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
	}
	if (*p++) {
		u64	newsize;

		iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
		p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &newsize);
		iap->ia_size = min_t(u64, newsize, NFS_OFFSET_MAX);
	}
	if ((tmp = ntohl(*p++)) == 1) {	/* set to server time */
		iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_ATIME;
	} else if (tmp == 2) {		/* set to client time */
		iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_ATIME_SET;
		iap->ia_atime.tv_sec = ntohl(*p++);
		iap->ia_atime.tv_nsec = ntohl(*p++);
	}
	if ((tmp = ntohl(*p++)) == 1) {	/* set to server time */
		iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME;
	} else if (tmp == 2) {		/* set to client time */
		iap->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_MTIME_SET;
		iap->ia_mtime.tv_sec = ntohl(*p++);
		iap->ia_mtime.tv_nsec = ntohl(*p++);
	}
	return p;
}

static __be32 *encode_fsid(__be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	u64 f;
	switch(fsid_source(fhp)) {
	default:
	case FSIDSOURCE_DEV:
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64)huge_encode_dev
				     (fhp->fh_dentry->d_sb->s_dev));
		break;
	case FSIDSOURCE_FSID:
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64) fhp->fh_export->ex_fsid);
		break;
	case FSIDSOURCE_UUID:
		f = ((u64*)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[0];
		f ^= ((u64*)fhp->fh_export->ex_uuid)[1];
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, f);
		break;
	}
	return p;
}

static __be32 *
encode_fattr3(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp,
	      struct kstat *stat)
{
	struct user_namespace *userns = nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp);
	*p++ = htonl(nfs3_ftypes[(stat->mode & S_IFMT) >> 12]);
	*p++ = htonl((u32) (stat->mode & S_IALLUGO));
	*p++ = htonl((u32) stat->nlink);
	*p++ = htonl((u32) from_kuid_munged(userns, stat->uid));
	*p++ = htonl((u32) from_kgid_munged(userns, stat->gid));
	if (S_ISLNK(stat->mode) && stat->size > NFS3_MAXPATHLEN) {
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64) NFS3_MAXPATHLEN);
	} else {
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64) stat->size);
	}
	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, ((u64)stat->blocks) << 9);
	*p++ = htonl((u32) MAJOR(stat->rdev));
	*p++ = htonl((u32) MINOR(stat->rdev));
	p = encode_fsid(p, fhp);
	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, stat->ino);
	p = encode_time3(p, &stat->atime);
	p = encode_time3(p, &stat->mtime);
	p = encode_time3(p, &stat->ctime);

	return p;
}

static __be32 *
encode_saved_post_attr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	/* Attributes to follow */
	*p++ = xdr_one;
	return encode_fattr3(rqstp, p, fhp, &fhp->fh_post_attr);
}

/*
 * Encode post-operation attributes.
 * The inode may be NULL if the call failed because of a stale file
 * handle. In this case, no attributes are returned.
 */
static __be32 *
encode_post_op_attr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	struct dentry *dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
	if (!fhp->fh_no_wcc && dentry && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
	        __be32 err;
		struct kstat stat;

		err = fh_getattr(fhp, &stat);
		if (!err) {
			*p++ = xdr_one;		/* attributes follow */
			lease_get_mtime(d_inode(dentry), &stat.mtime);
			return encode_fattr3(rqstp, p, fhp, &stat);
		}
	}
	*p++ = xdr_zero;
	return p;
}

/* Helper for NFSv3 ACLs */
__be32 *
nfs3svc_encode_post_op_attr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	return encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, fhp);
}

/*
 * Enocde weak cache consistency data
 */
static __be32 *
encode_wcc_data(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	struct dentry	*dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;

	if (dentry && d_really_is_positive(dentry) && fhp->fh_post_saved) {
		if (fhp->fh_pre_saved) {
			*p++ = xdr_one;
			p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, (u64) fhp->fh_pre_size);
			p = encode_time3(p, &fhp->fh_pre_mtime);
			p = encode_time3(p, &fhp->fh_pre_ctime);
		} else {
			*p++ = xdr_zero;
		}
		return encode_saved_post_attr(rqstp, p, fhp);
	}
	/* no pre- or post-attrs */
	*p++ = xdr_zero;
	return encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, fhp);
}

/*
 * Fill in the pre_op attr for the wcc data
 */
void fill_pre_wcc(struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	struct inode    *inode;
	struct kstat	stat;
	bool v4 = (fhp->fh_maxsize == NFS4_FHSIZE);
	__be32 err;

	if (fhp->fh_no_wcc || fhp->fh_pre_saved)
		return;
	inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
	err = fh_getattr(fhp, &stat);
	if (err) {
		/* Grab the times from inode anyway */
		stat.mtime = inode->i_mtime;
		stat.ctime = inode->i_ctime;
		stat.size  = inode->i_size;
	}
	if (v4)
		fhp->fh_pre_change = nfsd4_change_attribute(&stat, inode);

	fhp->fh_pre_mtime = stat.mtime;
	fhp->fh_pre_ctime = stat.ctime;
	fhp->fh_pre_size  = stat.size;
	fhp->fh_pre_saved = true;
}

/*
 * Fill in the post_op attr for the wcc data
 */
void fill_post_wcc(struct svc_fh *fhp)
{
	bool v4 = (fhp->fh_maxsize == NFS4_FHSIZE);
	struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry);
	__be32 err;

	if (fhp->fh_no_wcc)
		return;

	if (fhp->fh_post_saved)
		printk("nfsd: inode locked twice during operation.\n");

	err = fh_getattr(fhp, &fhp->fh_post_attr);
	if (err) {
		fhp->fh_post_saved = false;
		fhp->fh_post_attr.ctime = inode->i_ctime;
	} else
		fhp->fh_post_saved = true;
	if (v4)
		fhp->fh_post_change =
			nfsd4_change_attribute(&fhp->fh_post_attr, inode);
}

/*
 * XDR decode functions
 */

int
nfs3svc_decode_fhandleargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_arg_stream;
	struct nfsd_fhandle *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	return svcxdr_decode_nfs_fh3(xdr, &args->fh);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_sattrargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_sattrargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh);
	if (!p)
		return 0;
	p = decode_sattr3(p, &args->attrs, nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp));

	if ((args->check_guard = ntohl(*p++)) != 0) { 
		struct timespec64 time;
		p = decode_time3(p, &time);
		args->guardtime = time.tv_sec;
	}

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_diropargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_diropargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	if (!(p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh))
	 || !(p = decode_filename(p, &args->name, &args->len)))
		return 0;

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_accessargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_arg_stream;
	struct nfsd3_accessargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	if (!svcxdr_decode_nfs_fh3(xdr, &args->fh))
		return 0;
	if (xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, &args->access) < 0)
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_readargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_readargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;
	unsigned int len;
	int v;
	u32 max_blocksize = svc_max_payload(rqstp);

	p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh);
	if (!p)
		return 0;
	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &args->offset);

	args->count = ntohl(*p++);
	len = min(args->count, max_blocksize);

	/* set up the kvec */
	v=0;
	while (len > 0) {
		struct page *p = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++);

		rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_base = page_address(p);
		rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE);
		len -= rqstp->rq_vec[v].iov_len;
		v++;
	}
	args->vlen = v;
	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_writeargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_writeargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;
	unsigned int len, hdr, dlen;
	u32 max_blocksize = svc_max_payload(rqstp);
	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_arg.head;
	struct kvec *tail = rqstp->rq_arg.tail;

	p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh);
	if (!p)
		return 0;
	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &args->offset);

	args->count = ntohl(*p++);
	args->stable = ntohl(*p++);
	len = args->len = ntohl(*p++);
	if ((void *)p > head->iov_base + head->iov_len)
		return 0;
	/*
	 * The count must equal the amount of data passed.
	 */
	if (args->count != args->len)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Check to make sure that we got the right number of
	 * bytes.
	 */
	hdr = (void*)p - head->iov_base;
	dlen = head->iov_len + rqstp->rq_arg.page_len + tail->iov_len - hdr;
	/*
	 * Round the length of the data which was specified up to
	 * the next multiple of XDR units and then compare that
	 * against the length which was actually received.
	 * Note that when RPCSEC/GSS (for example) is used, the
	 * data buffer can be padded so dlen might be larger
	 * than required.  It must never be smaller.
	 */
	if (dlen < XDR_QUADLEN(len)*4)
		return 0;

	if (args->count > max_blocksize) {
		args->count = max_blocksize;
		len = args->len = max_blocksize;
	}

	args->first.iov_base = (void *)p;
	args->first.iov_len = head->iov_len - hdr;
	return 1;
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_createargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_createargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	if (!(p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh))
	 || !(p = decode_filename(p, &args->name, &args->len)))
		return 0;

	switch (args->createmode = ntohl(*p++)) {
	case NFS3_CREATE_UNCHECKED:
	case NFS3_CREATE_GUARDED:
		p = decode_sattr3(p, &args->attrs, nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp));
		break;
	case NFS3_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE:
		args->verf = p;
		p += 2;
		break;
	default:
		return 0;
	}

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_mkdirargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_createargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	if (!(p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh)) ||
	    !(p = decode_filename(p, &args->name, &args->len)))
		return 0;
	p = decode_sattr3(p, &args->attrs, nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp));

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_symlinkargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_symlinkargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;
	char *base = (char *)p;
	size_t dlen;

	if (!(p = decode_fh(p, &args->ffh)) ||
	    !(p = decode_filename(p, &args->fname, &args->flen)))
		return 0;
	p = decode_sattr3(p, &args->attrs, nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp));

	args->tlen = ntohl(*p++);

	args->first.iov_base = p;
	args->first.iov_len = rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len;
	args->first.iov_len -= (char *)p - base;

	dlen = args->first.iov_len + rqstp->rq_arg.page_len +
	       rqstp->rq_arg.tail[0].iov_len;
	if (dlen < XDR_QUADLEN(args->tlen) << 2)
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_mknodargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_mknodargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	if (!(p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh))
	 || !(p = decode_filename(p, &args->name, &args->len)))
		return 0;

	args->ftype = ntohl(*p++);

	if (args->ftype == NF3BLK  || args->ftype == NF3CHR
	 || args->ftype == NF3SOCK || args->ftype == NF3FIFO)
		p = decode_sattr3(p, &args->attrs, nfsd_user_namespace(rqstp));

	if (args->ftype == NF3BLK || args->ftype == NF3CHR) {
		args->major = ntohl(*p++);
		args->minor = ntohl(*p++);
	}

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_renameargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_renameargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	if (!(p = decode_fh(p, &args->ffh))
	 || !(p = decode_filename(p, &args->fname, &args->flen))
	 || !(p = decode_fh(p, &args->tfh))
	 || !(p = decode_filename(p, &args->tname, &args->tlen)))
		return 0;

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_readlinkargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_readlinkargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh);
	if (!p)
		return 0;
	args->buffer = page_address(*(rqstp->rq_next_page++));

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_linkargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_linkargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;

	if (!(p = decode_fh(p, &args->ffh))
	 || !(p = decode_fh(p, &args->tfh))
	 || !(p = decode_filename(p, &args->tname, &args->tlen)))
		return 0;

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_readdirargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_readdirargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;
	int len;
	u32 max_blocksize = svc_max_payload(rqstp);

	p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh);
	if (!p)
		return 0;
	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &args->cookie);
	args->verf   = p; p += 2;
	args->dircount = ~0;
	args->count  = ntohl(*p++);
	len = args->count  = min_t(u32, args->count, max_blocksize);

	while (len > 0) {
		struct page *p = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++);
		if (!args->buffer)
			args->buffer = page_address(p);
		len -= PAGE_SIZE;
	}

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_readdirplusargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_readdirargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;
	int len;
	u32 max_blocksize = svc_max_payload(rqstp);

	p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh);
	if (!p)
		return 0;
	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &args->cookie);
	args->verf     = p; p += 2;
	args->dircount = ntohl(*p++);
	args->count    = ntohl(*p++);

	len = args->count = min(args->count, max_blocksize);
	while (len > 0) {
		struct page *p = *(rqstp->rq_next_page++);
		if (!args->buffer)
			args->buffer = page_address(p);
		len -= PAGE_SIZE;
	}

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

int
nfs3svc_decode_commitargs(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_commitargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp;
	p = decode_fh(p, &args->fh);
	if (!p)
		return 0;
	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &args->offset);
	args->count = ntohl(*p++);

	return xdr_argsize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/*
 * XDR encode functions
 */

/* GETATTR */
int
nfs3svc_encode_attrstat(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_attrstat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	if (resp->status == 0) {
		lease_get_mtime(d_inode(resp->fh.fh_dentry),
				&resp->stat.mtime);
		p = encode_fattr3(rqstp, p, &resp->fh, &resp->stat);
	}
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* SETATTR, REMOVE, RMDIR */
int
nfs3svc_encode_wccstat(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_attrstat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* LOOKUP */
int
nfs3svc_encode_diropres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_diropres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	if (resp->status == 0) {
		p = encode_fh(p, &resp->fh);
		p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
	}
	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->dirfh);
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* ACCESS */
int
nfs3svc_encode_accessres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_accessres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
	if (resp->status == 0)
		*p++ = htonl(resp->access);
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* READLINK */
int
nfs3svc_encode_readlinkres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_readlinkres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_res.head;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
	if (resp->status == 0) {
		*p++ = htonl(resp->len);
		xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
		rqstp->rq_res.page_len = resp->len;
		if (resp->len & 3) {
			/* need to pad the tail */
			rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_base = p;
			*p = 0;
			rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len = 4 - (resp->len&3);
		}
		if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len, resp->len))
			return 0;
		return 1;
	} else
		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* READ */
int
nfs3svc_encode_readres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_readres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_res.head;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
	if (resp->status == 0) {
		*p++ = htonl(resp->count);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->eof);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->count);	/* xdr opaque count */
		xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
		/* now update rqstp->rq_res to reflect data as well */
		rqstp->rq_res.page_len = resp->count;
		if (resp->count & 3) {
			/* need to pad the tail */
			rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_base = p;
			*p = 0;
			rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len = 4 - (resp->count & 3);
		}
		if (svc_encode_result_payload(rqstp, head->iov_len,
					      resp->count))
			return 0;
		return 1;
	} else
		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* WRITE */
int
nfs3svc_encode_writeres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_writeres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
	if (resp->status == 0) {
		*p++ = htonl(resp->count);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->committed);
		*p++ = resp->verf[0];
		*p++ = resp->verf[1];
	}
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* CREATE, MKDIR, SYMLINK, MKNOD */
int
nfs3svc_encode_createres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_diropres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	if (resp->status == 0) {
		*p++ = xdr_one;
		p = encode_fh(p, &resp->fh);
		p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
	}
	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->dirfh);
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* RENAME */
int
nfs3svc_encode_renameres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_renameres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->ffh);
	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->tfh);
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* LINK */
int
nfs3svc_encode_linkres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_linkres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->tfh);
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* READDIR */
int
nfs3svc_encode_readdirres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	p = encode_post_op_attr(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);

	if (resp->status == 0) {
		/* stupid readdir cookie */
		memcpy(p, resp->verf, 8); p += 2;
		xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
		if (rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len + (2<<2) > PAGE_SIZE)
			return 1; /*No room for trailer */
		rqstp->rq_res.page_len = (resp->count) << 2;

		/* add the 'tail' to the end of the 'head' page - page 0. */
		rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_base = p;
		*p++ = 0;		/* no more entries */
		*p++ = htonl(resp->common.err == nfserr_eof);
		rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len = 2<<2;
		return 1;
	} else
		return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

static __be32 *
encode_entry_baggage(struct nfsd3_readdirres *cd, __be32 *p, const char *name,
	     int namlen, u64 ino)
{
	*p++ = xdr_one;				 /* mark entry present */
	p    = xdr_encode_hyper(p, ino);	 /* file id */
	p    = xdr_encode_array(p, name, namlen);/* name length & name */

	cd->offset = p;				/* remember pointer */
	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, NFS_OFFSET_MAX);/* offset of next entry */

	return p;
}

static __be32
compose_entry_fh(struct nfsd3_readdirres *cd, struct svc_fh *fhp,
		 const char *name, int namlen, u64 ino)
{
	struct svc_export	*exp;
	struct dentry		*dparent, *dchild;
	__be32 rv = nfserr_noent;

	dparent = cd->fh.fh_dentry;
	exp  = cd->fh.fh_export;

	if (isdotent(name, namlen)) {
		if (namlen == 2) {
			dchild = dget_parent(dparent);
			/*
			 * Don't return filehandle for ".." if we're at
			 * the filesystem or export root:
			 */
			if (dchild == dparent)
				goto out;
			if (dparent == exp->ex_path.dentry)
				goto out;
		} else
			dchild = dget(dparent);
	} else
		dchild = lookup_positive_unlocked(name, dparent, namlen);
	if (IS_ERR(dchild))
		return rv;
	if (d_mountpoint(dchild))
		goto out;
	if (dchild->d_inode->i_ino != ino)
		goto out;
	rv = fh_compose(fhp, exp, dchild, &cd->fh);
out:
	dput(dchild);
	return rv;
}

static __be32 *encode_entryplus_baggage(struct nfsd3_readdirres *cd, __be32 *p, const char *name, int namlen, u64 ino)
{
	struct svc_fh	*fh = &cd->scratch;
	__be32 err;

	fh_init(fh, NFS3_FHSIZE);
	err = compose_entry_fh(cd, fh, name, namlen, ino);
	if (err) {
		*p++ = 0;
		*p++ = 0;
		goto out;
	}
	p = encode_post_op_attr(cd->rqstp, p, fh);
	*p++ = xdr_one;			/* yes, a file handle follows */
	p = encode_fh(p, fh);
out:
	fh_put(fh);
	return p;
}

/*
 * Encode a directory entry. This one works for both normal readdir
 * and readdirplus.
 * The normal readdir reply requires 2 (fileid) + 1 (stringlen)
 * + string + 2 (cookie) + 1 (next) words, i.e. 6 + strlen.
 * 
 * The readdirplus baggage is 1+21 words for post_op_attr, plus the
 * file handle.
 */

#define NFS3_ENTRY_BAGGAGE	(2 + 1 + 2 + 1)
#define NFS3_ENTRYPLUS_BAGGAGE	(1 + 21 + 1 + (NFS3_FHSIZE >> 2))
static int
encode_entry(struct readdir_cd *ccd, const char *name, int namlen,
	     loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type, int plus)
{
	struct nfsd3_readdirres *cd = container_of(ccd, struct nfsd3_readdirres,
		       					common);
	__be32		*p = cd->buffer;
	caddr_t		curr_page_addr = NULL;
	struct page **	page;
	int		slen;		/* string (name) length */
	int		elen;		/* estimated entry length in words */
	int		num_entry_words = 0;	/* actual number of words */

	if (cd->offset) {
		u64 offset64 = offset;

		if (unlikely(cd->offset1)) {
			/* we ended up with offset on a page boundary */
			*cd->offset = htonl(offset64 >> 32);
			*cd->offset1 = htonl(offset64 & 0xffffffff);
			cd->offset1 = NULL;
		} else {
			xdr_encode_hyper(cd->offset, offset64);
		}
		cd->offset = NULL;
	}

	/*
	dprintk("encode_entry(%.*s @%ld%s)\n",
		namlen, name, (long) offset, plus? " plus" : "");
	 */

	/* truncate filename if too long */
	namlen = min(namlen, NFS3_MAXNAMLEN);

	slen = XDR_QUADLEN(namlen);
	elen = slen + NFS3_ENTRY_BAGGAGE
		+ (plus? NFS3_ENTRYPLUS_BAGGAGE : 0);

	if (cd->buflen < elen) {
		cd->common.err = nfserr_toosmall;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* determine which page in rq_respages[] we are currently filling */
	for (page = cd->rqstp->rq_respages + 1;
				page < cd->rqstp->rq_next_page; page++) {
		curr_page_addr = page_address(*page);

		if (((caddr_t)cd->buffer >= curr_page_addr) &&
		    ((caddr_t)cd->buffer <  curr_page_addr + PAGE_SIZE))
			break;
	}

	if ((caddr_t)(cd->buffer + elen) < (curr_page_addr + PAGE_SIZE)) {
		/* encode entry in current page */

		p = encode_entry_baggage(cd, p, name, namlen, ino);

		if (plus)
			p = encode_entryplus_baggage(cd, p, name, namlen, ino);
		num_entry_words = p - cd->buffer;
	} else if (*(page+1) != NULL) {
		/* temporarily encode entry into next page, then move back to
		 * current and next page in rq_respages[] */
		__be32 *p1, *tmp;
		int len1, len2;

		/* grab next page for temporary storage of entry */
		p1 = tmp = page_address(*(page+1));

		p1 = encode_entry_baggage(cd, p1, name, namlen, ino);

		if (plus)
			p1 = encode_entryplus_baggage(cd, p1, name, namlen, ino);

		/* determine entry word length and lengths to go in pages */
		num_entry_words = p1 - tmp;
		len1 = curr_page_addr + PAGE_SIZE - (caddr_t)cd->buffer;
		if ((num_entry_words << 2) < len1) {
			/* the actual number of words in the entry is less
			 * than elen and can still fit in the current page
			 */
			memmove(p, tmp, num_entry_words << 2);
			p += num_entry_words;

			/* update offset */
			cd->offset = cd->buffer + (cd->offset - tmp);
		} else {
			unsigned int offset_r = (cd->offset - tmp) << 2;

			/* update pointer to offset location.
			 * This is a 64bit quantity, so we need to
			 * deal with 3 cases:
			 *  -	entirely in first page
			 *  -	entirely in second page
			 *  -	4 bytes in each page
			 */
			if (offset_r + 8 <= len1) {
				cd->offset = p + (cd->offset - tmp);
			} else if (offset_r >= len1) {
				cd->offset -= len1 >> 2;
			} else {
				/* sitting on the fence */
				BUG_ON(offset_r != len1 - 4);
				cd->offset = p + (cd->offset - tmp);
				cd->offset1 = tmp;
			}

			len2 = (num_entry_words << 2) - len1;

			/* move from temp page to current and next pages */
			memmove(p, tmp, len1);
			memmove(tmp, (caddr_t)tmp+len1, len2);

			p = tmp + (len2 >> 2);
		}
	}
	else {
		cd->common.err = nfserr_toosmall;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	cd->buflen -= num_entry_words;
	cd->buffer = p;
	cd->common.err = nfs_ok;
	return 0;

}

int
nfs3svc_encode_entry(void *cd, const char *name,
		     int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
{
	return encode_entry(cd, name, namlen, offset, ino, d_type, 0);
}

int
nfs3svc_encode_entry_plus(void *cd, const char *name,
			  int namlen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
			  unsigned int d_type)
{
	return encode_entry(cd, name, namlen, offset, ino, d_type, 1);
}

/* FSSTAT */
int
nfs3svc_encode_fsstatres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_fsstatres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;
	struct kstatfs	*s = &resp->stats;
	u64		bs = s->f_bsize;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	*p++ = xdr_zero;	/* no post_op_attr */

	if (resp->status == 0) {
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, bs * s->f_blocks);	/* total bytes */
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, bs * s->f_bfree);	/* free bytes */
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, bs * s->f_bavail);	/* user available bytes */
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, s->f_files);	/* total inodes */
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, s->f_ffree);	/* free inodes */
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, s->f_ffree);	/* user available inodes */
		*p++ = htonl(resp->invarsec);	/* mean unchanged time */
	}
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* FSINFO */
int
nfs3svc_encode_fsinfores(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_fsinfores *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	*p++ = xdr_zero;	/* no post_op_attr */

	if (resp->status == 0) {
		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_rtmax);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_rtpref);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_rtmult);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_wtmax);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_wtpref);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_wtmult);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_dtpref);
		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, resp->f_maxfilesize);
		*p++ = xdr_one;
		*p++ = xdr_zero;
		*p++ = htonl(resp->f_properties);
	}

	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* PATHCONF */
int
nfs3svc_encode_pathconfres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_pathconfres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	*p++ = xdr_zero;	/* no post_op_attr */

	if (resp->status == 0) {
		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_link_max);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_name_max);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_no_trunc);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_chown_restricted);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_case_insensitive);
		*p++ = htonl(resp->p_case_preserving);
	}

	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/* COMMIT */
int
nfs3svc_encode_commitres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
{
	struct nfsd3_commitres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	*p++ = resp->status;
	p = encode_wcc_data(rqstp, p, &resp->fh);
	/* Write verifier */
	if (resp->status == 0) {
		*p++ = resp->verf[0];
		*p++ = resp->verf[1];
	}
	return xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p);
}

/*
 * XDR release functions
 */
void
nfs3svc_release_fhandle(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
	struct nfsd3_attrstat *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	fh_put(&resp->fh);
}

void
nfs3svc_release_fhandle2(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
	struct nfsd3_fhandle_pair *resp = rqstp->rq_resp;

	fh_put(&resp->fh1);
	fh_put(&resp->fh2);
}