linux/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4mc.c

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/*
* linux/arch/arm/lib/copypage-armv4mc.S
*
* Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This handles the mini data cache, as found on SA11x0 and XScale
* processors. When we copy a user page page, we map it in such a way
* that accesses to this page will not touch the main data cache, but
* will be cached in the mini data cache. This prevents us thrashing
* the main data cache on page faults.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include "mm.h"
#define minicache_pgprot __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | \
L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE)
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(minicache_lock);
/*
* ARMv4 mini-dcache optimised copy_user_highpage
*
* We flush the destination cache lines just before we write the data into the
* corresponding address. Since the Dcache is read-allocate, this removes the
* Dcache aliasing issue. The writes will be forwarded to the write buffer,
* and merged as appropriate.
*
* Note: We rely on all ARMv4 processors implementing the "invalidate D line"
* instruction. If your processor does not supply this, you have to write your
* own copy_user_highpage that does the right thing.
*/
ARM: 8805/2: remove unneeded naked function usage The naked attribute is known to confuse some old gcc versions when function arguments aren't explicitly listed as inline assembly operands despite the gcc documentation. That resulted in commit 9a40ac86152c ("ARM: 6164/1: Add kto and kfrom to input operands list."). Yet that commit has problems of its own by having assembly operand constraints completely wrong. If the generated code has been OK since then, it is due to luck rather than correctness. So this patch also provides proper assembly operand constraints, and removes two instances of redundant register usages in the implementation while at it. Inspection of the generated code with this patch doesn't show any obvious quality degradation either, so not relying on __naked at all will make the code less fragile, and avoid some issues with clang. The only remaining __naked instances (excluding the kprobes test cases) are exynos_pm_power_up_setup(), tc2_pm_power_up_setup() and cci_enable_port_for_self(. But in the first two cases, only the function address is used by the compiler with no chance of inlining it by mistake, and the third case is called from assembly code only. And the fact that no stack is available when the corresponding code is executed does warrant the __naked usage in those cases. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-11-07 19:49:00 +03:00
static void mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
{
ARM: 8805/2: remove unneeded naked function usage The naked attribute is known to confuse some old gcc versions when function arguments aren't explicitly listed as inline assembly operands despite the gcc documentation. That resulted in commit 9a40ac86152c ("ARM: 6164/1: Add kto and kfrom to input operands list."). Yet that commit has problems of its own by having assembly operand constraints completely wrong. If the generated code has been OK since then, it is due to luck rather than correctness. So this patch also provides proper assembly operand constraints, and removes two instances of redundant register usages in the implementation while at it. Inspection of the generated code with this patch doesn't show any obvious quality degradation either, so not relying on __naked at all will make the code less fragile, and avoid some issues with clang. The only remaining __naked instances (excluding the kprobes test cases) are exynos_pm_power_up_setup(), tc2_pm_power_up_setup() and cci_enable_port_for_self(. But in the first two cases, only the function address is used by the compiler with no chance of inlining it by mistake, and the third case is called from assembly code only. And the fact that no stack is available when the corresponding code is executed does warrant the __naked usage in those cases. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-11-07 19:49:00 +03:00
int tmp;
asm volatile ("\
.syntax unified\n\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
1: mcr p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4+1\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
mcr p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ARM: 8805/2: remove unneeded naked function usage The naked attribute is known to confuse some old gcc versions when function arguments aren't explicitly listed as inline assembly operands despite the gcc documentation. That resulted in commit 9a40ac86152c ("ARM: 6164/1: Add kto and kfrom to input operands list."). Yet that commit has problems of its own by having assembly operand constraints completely wrong. If the generated code has been OK since then, it is due to luck rather than correctness. So this patch also provides proper assembly operand constraints, and removes two instances of redundant register usages in the implementation while at it. Inspection of the generated code with this patch doesn't show any obvious quality degradation either, so not relying on __naked at all will make the code less fragile, and avoid some issues with clang. The only remaining __naked instances (excluding the kprobes test cases) are exynos_pm_power_up_setup(), tc2_pm_power_up_setup() and cci_enable_port_for_self(. But in the first two cases, only the function address is used by the compiler with no chance of inlining it by mistake, and the third case is called from assembly code only. And the fact that no stack is available when the corresponding code is executed does warrant the __naked usage in those cases. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-11-07 19:49:00 +03:00
subs %2, %2, #1 @ 1\n\
stmia %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ldmiane %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
ARM: 8805/2: remove unneeded naked function usage The naked attribute is known to confuse some old gcc versions when function arguments aren't explicitly listed as inline assembly operands despite the gcc documentation. That resulted in commit 9a40ac86152c ("ARM: 6164/1: Add kto and kfrom to input operands list."). Yet that commit has problems of its own by having assembly operand constraints completely wrong. If the generated code has been OK since then, it is due to luck rather than correctness. So this patch also provides proper assembly operand constraints, and removes two instances of redundant register usages in the implementation while at it. Inspection of the generated code with this patch doesn't show any obvious quality degradation either, so not relying on __naked at all will make the code less fragile, and avoid some issues with clang. The only remaining __naked instances (excluding the kprobes test cases) are exynos_pm_power_up_setup(), tc2_pm_power_up_setup() and cci_enable_port_for_self(. But in the first two cases, only the function address is used by the compiler with no chance of inlining it by mistake, and the third case is called from assembly code only. And the fact that no stack is available when the corresponding code is executed does warrant the __naked usage in those cases. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-11-07 19:49:00 +03:00
bne 1b @ "
: "+&r" (from), "+&r" (to), "=&r" (tmp)
: "2" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
: "r2", "r3", "ip", "lr");
}
void v4_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
void *kto = kmap_atomic(to);
if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &from->flags))
mm: fix races between swapoff and flush dcache Thanks to commit 4b3ef9daa4fc ("mm/swap: split swap cache into 64MB trunks"), after swapoff the address_space associated with the swap device will be freed. So page_mapping() users which may touch the address_space need some kind of mechanism to prevent the address_space from being freed during accessing. The dcache flushing functions (flush_dcache_page(), etc) in architecture specific code may access the address_space of swap device for anonymous pages in swap cache via page_mapping() function. But in some cases there are no mechanisms to prevent the swap device from being swapoff, for example, CPU1 CPU2 __get_user_pages() swapoff() flush_dcache_page() mapping = page_mapping() ... exit_swap_address_space() ... kvfree(spaces) mapping_mapped(mapping) The address space may be accessed after being freed. But from cachetlb.txt and Russell King, flush_dcache_page() only care about file cache pages, for anonymous pages, flush_anon_page() should be used. The implementation of flush_dcache_page() in all architectures follows this too. They will check whether page_mapping() is NULL and whether mapping_mapped() is true to determine whether to flush the dcache immediately. And they will use interval tree (mapping->i_mmap) to find all user space mappings. While mapping_mapped() and mapping->i_mmap isn't used by anonymous pages in swap cache at all. So, to fix the race between swapoff and flush dcache, __page_mapping() is add to return the address_space for file cache pages and NULL otherwise. All page_mapping() invoking in flush dcache functions are replaced with page_mapping_file(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify page_mapping_file(), per Mike] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180305083634.15174-1-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-06 02:24:39 +03:00
__flush_dcache_page(page_mapping_file(from), from);
raw_spin_lock(&minicache_lock);
set_top_pte(COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, mk_pte(from, minicache_pgprot));
mc_copy_user_page((void *)COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, kto);
raw_spin_unlock(&minicache_lock);
kunmap_atomic(kto);
}
/*
* ARMv4 optimised clear_user_page
*/
void v4_mc_clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
{
void *ptr, *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
asm volatile("\
mov r1, %2 @ 1\n\
mov r2, #0 @ 1\n\
mov r3, #0 @ 1\n\
mov ip, #0 @ 1\n\
mov lr, #0 @ 1\n\
1: mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
stmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1 @ 1 invalidate D line\n\
stmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
stmia %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr} @ 4\n\
subs r1, r1, #1 @ 1\n\
bne 1b @ 1"
: "=r" (ptr)
: "0" (kaddr), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
: "r1", "r2", "r3", "ip", "lr");
kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
}
struct cpu_user_fns v4_mc_user_fns __initdata = {
.cpu_clear_user_highpage = v4_mc_clear_user_highpage,
.cpu_copy_user_highpage = v4_mc_copy_user_highpage,
};