linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91.c

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/*
* Real Time Clock interface for Linux on Atmel AT91RM9200
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 Rick Bronson
*
* Converted to RTC class model by Andrew Victor
*
* Ported to Linux 2.6 by Steven Scholz
* Based on s3c2410-rtc.c Simtec Electronics
*
* Based on sa1100-rtc.c by Nils Faerber
* Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/rtc.h>
#include <asm/mach/time.h>
#define AT91_RTC_FREQ 1
#define AT91_RTC_EPOCH 1900UL /* just like arch/arm/common/rtctime.c */
static DECLARE_COMPLETION(at91_rtc_updated);
static unsigned int at91_alarm_year = AT91_RTC_EPOCH;
/*
* Decode time/date into rtc_time structure
*/
static void at91_rtc_decodetime(unsigned int timereg, unsigned int calreg,
struct rtc_time *tm)
{
unsigned int time, date;
/* must read twice in case it changes */
do {
time = at91_sys_read(timereg);
date = at91_sys_read(calreg);
} while ((time != at91_sys_read(timereg)) ||
(date != at91_sys_read(calreg)));
tm->tm_sec = BCD2BIN((time & AT91_RTC_SEC) >> 0);
tm->tm_min = BCD2BIN((time & AT91_RTC_MIN) >> 8);
tm->tm_hour = BCD2BIN((time & AT91_RTC_HOUR) >> 16);
/*
* The Calendar Alarm register does not have a field for
* the year - so these will return an invalid value. When an
* alarm is set, at91_alarm_year wille store the current year.
*/
tm->tm_year = BCD2BIN(date & AT91_RTC_CENT) * 100; /* century */
tm->tm_year += BCD2BIN((date & AT91_RTC_YEAR) >> 8); /* year */
tm->tm_wday = BCD2BIN((date & AT91_RTC_DAY) >> 21) - 1; /* day of the week [0-6], Sunday=0 */
tm->tm_mon = BCD2BIN((date & AT91_RTC_MONTH) >> 16) - 1;
tm->tm_mday = BCD2BIN((date & AT91_RTC_DATE) >> 24);
}
/*
* Read current time and date in RTC
*/
static int at91_rtc_readtime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
at91_rtc_decodetime(AT91_RTC_TIMR, AT91_RTC_CALR, tm);
tm->tm_yday = rtc_year_days(tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year);
tm->tm_year = tm->tm_year - 1900;
pr_debug("%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __FUNCTION__,
1900 + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
return 0;
}
/*
* Set current time and date in RTC
*/
static int at91_rtc_settime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
unsigned long cr;
pr_debug("%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __FUNCTION__,
1900 + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
/* Stop Time/Calendar from counting */
cr = at91_sys_read(AT91_RTC_CR);
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_CR, cr | AT91_RTC_UPDCAL | AT91_RTC_UPDTIM);
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IER, AT91_RTC_ACKUPD);
wait_for_completion(&at91_rtc_updated); /* wait for ACKUPD interrupt */
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IDR, AT91_RTC_ACKUPD);
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_TIMR,
BIN2BCD(tm->tm_sec) << 0
| BIN2BCD(tm->tm_min) << 8
| BIN2BCD(tm->tm_hour) << 16);
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_CALR,
BIN2BCD((tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100) /* century */
| BIN2BCD(tm->tm_year % 100) << 8 /* year */
| BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mon + 1) << 16 /* tm_mon starts at zero */
| BIN2BCD(tm->tm_wday + 1) << 21 /* day of the week [0-6], Sunday=0 */
| BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mday) << 24);
/* Restart Time/Calendar */
cr = at91_sys_read(AT91_RTC_CR);
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_CR, cr & ~(AT91_RTC_UPDCAL | AT91_RTC_UPDTIM));
return 0;
}
/*
* Read alarm time and date in RTC
*/
static int at91_rtc_readalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
{
struct rtc_time *tm = &alrm->time;
at91_rtc_decodetime(AT91_RTC_TIMALR, AT91_RTC_CALALR, tm);
tm->tm_yday = rtc_year_days(tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year);
tm->tm_year = at91_alarm_year - 1900;
pr_debug("%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __FUNCTION__,
1900 + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
return 0;
}
/*
* Set alarm time and date in RTC
*/
static int at91_rtc_setalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
{
struct rtc_time tm;
at91_rtc_decodetime(AT91_RTC_TIMR, AT91_RTC_CALR, &tm);
at91_alarm_year = tm.tm_year;
tm.tm_hour = alrm->time.tm_hour;
tm.tm_min = alrm->time.tm_min;
tm.tm_sec = alrm->time.tm_sec;
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_TIMALR,
BIN2BCD(tm.tm_sec) << 0
| BIN2BCD(tm.tm_min) << 8
| BIN2BCD(tm.tm_hour) << 16
| AT91_RTC_HOUREN | AT91_RTC_MINEN | AT91_RTC_SECEN);
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_CALALR,
BIN2BCD(tm.tm_mon + 1) << 16 /* tm_mon starts at zero */
| BIN2BCD(tm.tm_mday) << 24
| AT91_RTC_DATEEN | AT91_RTC_MTHEN);
pr_debug("%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __FUNCTION__,
at91_alarm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour,
tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
return 0;
}
/*
* Handle commands from user-space
*/
static int at91_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
int ret = 0;
pr_debug("%s(): cmd=%08x, arg=%08lx.\n", __FUNCTION__, cmd, arg);
switch (cmd) {
case RTC_AIE_OFF: /* alarm off */
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IDR, AT91_RTC_ALARM);
break;
case RTC_AIE_ON: /* alarm on */
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IER, AT91_RTC_ALARM);
break;
case RTC_UIE_OFF: /* update off */
case RTC_PIE_OFF: /* periodic off */
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IDR, AT91_RTC_SECEV);
break;
case RTC_UIE_ON: /* update on */
case RTC_PIE_ON: /* periodic on */
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IER, AT91_RTC_SECEV);
break;
case RTC_IRQP_READ: /* read periodic alarm frequency */
ret = put_user(AT91_RTC_FREQ, (unsigned long *) arg);
break;
case RTC_IRQP_SET: /* set periodic alarm frequency */
if (arg != AT91_RTC_FREQ)
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
default:
ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
break;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Provide additional RTC information in /proc/driver/rtc
*/
static int at91_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
{
unsigned long imr = at91_sys_read(AT91_RTC_IMR);
seq_printf(seq, "alarm_IRQ\t: %s\n",
(imr & AT91_RTC_ALARM) ? "yes" : "no");
seq_printf(seq, "update_IRQ\t: %s\n",
(imr & AT91_RTC_ACKUPD) ? "yes" : "no");
seq_printf(seq, "periodic_IRQ\t: %s\n",
(imr & AT91_RTC_SECEV) ? "yes" : "no");
seq_printf(seq, "periodic_freq\t: %ld\n",
(unsigned long) AT91_RTC_FREQ);
return 0;
}
/*
* IRQ handler for the RTC
*/
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 17:55:46 +04:00
static irqreturn_t at91_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = dev_id;
struct rtc_device *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
unsigned int rtsr;
unsigned long events = 0;
rtsr = at91_sys_read(AT91_RTC_SR) & at91_sys_read(AT91_RTC_IMR);
if (rtsr) { /* this interrupt is shared! Is it ours? */
if (rtsr & AT91_RTC_ALARM)
events |= (RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
if (rtsr & AT91_RTC_SECEV)
events |= (RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF);
if (rtsr & AT91_RTC_ACKUPD)
complete(&at91_rtc_updated);
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_SCCR, rtsr); /* clear status reg */
rtc_update_irq(&rtc->class_dev, 1, events);
pr_debug("%s(): num=%ld, events=0x%02lx\n", __FUNCTION__,
events >> 8, events & 0x000000FF);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
return IRQ_NONE; /* not handled */
}
static const struct rtc_class_ops at91_rtc_ops = {
.ioctl = at91_rtc_ioctl,
.read_time = at91_rtc_readtime,
.set_time = at91_rtc_settime,
.read_alarm = at91_rtc_readalarm,
.set_alarm = at91_rtc_setalarm,
.proc = at91_rtc_proc,
};
/*
* Initialize and install RTC driver
*/
static int __init at91_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc;
int ret;
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_CR, 0);
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_MR, 0); /* 24 hour mode */
/* Disable all interrupts */
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IDR, AT91_RTC_ACKUPD | AT91_RTC_ALARM |
AT91_RTC_SECEV | AT91_RTC_TIMEV |
AT91_RTC_CALEV);
ret = request_irq(AT91_ID_SYS, at91_rtc_interrupt,
IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SHARED,
"at91_rtc", pdev);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_ERR "at91_rtc: IRQ %d already in use.\n",
AT91_ID_SYS);
return ret;
}
rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name, &pdev->dev,
&at91_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
free_irq(AT91_ID_SYS, pdev);
return PTR_ERR(rtc);
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
printk(KERN_INFO "AT91 Real Time Clock driver.\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* Disable and remove the RTC driver
*/
static int __devexit at91_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
/* Disable all interrupts */
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IDR, AT91_RTC_ACKUPD | AT91_RTC_ALARM |
AT91_RTC_SECEV | AT91_RTC_TIMEV |
AT91_RTC_CALEV);
free_irq(AT91_ID_SYS, pdev);
rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
/* AT91RM9200 RTC Power management control */
static struct timespec at91_rtc_delta;
static u32 at91_rtc_imr;
static int at91_rtc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct rtc_time tm;
struct timespec time;
time.tv_nsec = 0;
/* calculate time delta for suspend */
at91_rtc_readtime(&pdev->dev, &tm);
rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &time.tv_sec);
save_time_delta(&at91_rtc_delta, &time);
/* this IRQ is shared with DBGU and other hardware which isn't
* necessarily doing PM like we are...
*/
at91_rtc_imr = at91_sys_read(AT91_RTC_IMR)
& (AT91_RTC_ALARM|AT91_RTC_SECEV);
if (at91_rtc_imr) {
if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
enable_irq_wake(AT91_ID_SYS);
else
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IDR, at91_rtc_imr);
}
pr_debug("%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __FUNCTION__,
1900 + tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday,
tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
return 0;
}
static int at91_rtc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct rtc_time tm;
struct timespec time;
time.tv_nsec = 0;
at91_rtc_readtime(&pdev->dev, &tm);
rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &time.tv_sec);
restore_time_delta(&at91_rtc_delta, &time);
if (at91_rtc_imr) {
if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
disable_irq_wake(AT91_ID_SYS);
else
at91_sys_write(AT91_RTC_IER, at91_rtc_imr);
}
pr_debug("%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __FUNCTION__,
1900 + tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday,
tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
return 0;
}
#else
#define at91_rtc_suspend NULL
#define at91_rtc_resume NULL
#endif
static struct platform_driver at91_rtc_driver = {
.probe = at91_rtc_probe,
.remove = at91_rtc_remove,
.suspend = at91_rtc_suspend,
.resume = at91_rtc_resume,
.driver = {
.name = "at91_rtc",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
};
static int __init at91_rtc_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&at91_rtc_driver);
}
static void __exit at91_rtc_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&at91_rtc_driver);
}
module_init(at91_rtc_init);
module_exit(at91_rtc_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for Atmel AT91RM9200");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");