2019-05-20 10:18:53 +03:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
/*
2006-10-04 01:01:26 +04:00
* linux / ipc / msgutil . c
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
* Copyright ( C ) 1999 , 2004 Manfred Spraul
*/
# include <linux/spinlock.h>
# include <linux/init.h>
# include <linux/security.h>
# include <linux/slab.h>
# include <linux/ipc.h>
2012-02-13 07:58:52 +04:00
# include <linux/msg.h>
2009-04-07 06:01:08 +04:00
# include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
2012-02-13 07:58:52 +04:00
# include <linux/utsname.h>
2013-04-12 04:50:06 +04:00
# include <linux/proc_ns.h>
2013-05-01 06:15:09 +04:00
# include <linux/uaccess.h>
ipc: prevent lockup on alloc_msg and free_msg
msgctl10 of ltp triggers the following lockup When CONFIG_KASAN is
enabled on large memory SMP systems, the pages initialization can take a
long time, if msgctl10 requests a huge block memory, and it will block
rcu scheduler, so release cpu actively.
After adding schedule() in free_msg, free_msg can not be called when
holding spinlock, so adding msg to a tmp list, and free it out of
spinlock
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 16-31): P32505
rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 48-63): P34978
rcu: (detected by 11, t=35024 jiffies, g=44237529, q=16542267)
msgctl10 R running task 21608 32505 2794 0x00000082
Call Trace:
preempt_schedule_irq+0x4c/0xb0
retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
RIP: 0010:__is_insn_slot_addr+0xfb/0x250
Code: 82 1d 00 48 8b 9b 90 00 00 00 4c 89 f7 49 c1 ee 03 e8 59 83 1d 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 39 eb 48 89 9d 58 ff ff ff <41> c6 04 06 f8 74 66 4c 8d 75 98 4c 89 f1 48 c1 e9 03 48 01 c8 48
RSP: 0018:ffff88bce041f758 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffff8471bc50 RCX: ffffffff828a2a57
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88bce041f780
RBP: ffff88bce041f828 R08: ffffed15f3f4c5b3 R09: ffffed15f3f4c5b3
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15f3f4c5b2 R12: 000000318aee9b73
R13: ffffffff8471bc50 R14: 1ffff1179c083ef0 R15: 1ffff1179c083eec
kernel_text_address+0xc1/0x100
__kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30
unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50
__save_stack_trace+0x92/0x100
create_object+0x380/0x650
__kmalloc+0x14c/0x2b0
load_msg+0x38/0x1a0
do_msgsnd+0x19e/0xcf0
do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 0-15): P32170
rcu: (detected by 14, t=35016 jiffies, g=44237525, q=12423063)
msgctl10 R running task 21608 32170 32155 0x00000082
Call Trace:
preempt_schedule_irq+0x4c/0xb0
retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x4d/0x340
Code: 48 81 ec c0 00 00 00 45 89 c6 4d 89 cf 48 8d 6c 24 20 48 89 3c 24 48 8d bb e4 0c 00 00 89 74 24 0c 48 c7 44 24 20 b3 8a b5 41 <48> c1 ed 03 48 c7 44 24 28 b4 25 18 84 48 c7 44 24 30 d0 54 7a 82
RSP: 0018:ffff88af83417738 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88bd335f3080 RCX: 0000000000000002
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88bd335f3d64
RBP: ffff88af83417758 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed13f3f745b2 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
is_bpf_text_address+0x32/0xe0
kernel_text_address+0xec/0x100
__kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30
unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50
__save_stack_trace+0x92/0x100
save_stack+0x32/0xb0
__kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180
kfree+0xfa/0x2d0
free_msg+0x24/0x50
do_msgrcv+0x508/0xe60
do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Davidlohr said:
"So after releasing the lock, the msg rbtree/list is empty and new
calls will not see those in the newly populated tmp_msg list, and
therefore they cannot access the delayed msg freeing pointers, which
is good. Also the fact that the node_cache is now freed before the
actual messages seems to be harmless as this is wanted for
msg_insert() avoiding GFP_ATOMIC allocations, and after releasing the
info->lock the thing is freed anyway so it should not change things"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1552029161-4957-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-15 01:46:20 +03:00
# include <linux/sched.h>
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
# include "util.h"
namespaces: ipc namespaces: implement support for posix msqueues
Implement multiple mounts of the mqueue file system, and link it to usage
of CLONE_NEWIPC.
Each ipc ns has a corresponding mqueuefs superblock. When a user does
clone(CLONE_NEWIPC) or unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC), the unshare will cause an
internal mount of a new mqueuefs sb linked to the new ipc ns.
When a user does 'mount -t mqueue mqueue /dev/mqueue', he mounts the
mqueuefs superblock.
Posix message queues can be worked with both through the mq_* system calls
(see mq_overview(7)), and through the VFS through the mqueue mount. Any
usage of mq_open() and friends will work with the acting task's ipc
namespace. Any actions through the VFS will work with the mqueuefs in
which the file was created. So if a user doesn't remount mqueuefs after
unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC), mq_open("/ab") will not be reflected in "ls
/dev/mqueue".
If task a mounts mqueue for ipc_ns:1, then clones task b with a new ipcns,
ipcns:2, and then task a is the last task in ipc_ns:1 to exit, then (1)
ipc_ns:1 will be freed, (2) it's superblock will live on until task b
umounts the corresponding mqueuefs, and vfs actions will continue to
succeed, but (3) sb->s_fs_info will be NULL for the sb corresponding to
the deceased ipc_ns:1.
To make this happen, we must protect the ipc reference count when
a) a task exits and drops its ipcns->count, since it might be dropping
it to 0 and freeing the ipcns
b) a task accesses the ipcns through its mqueuefs interface, since it
bumps the ipcns refcount and might race with the last task in the ipcns
exiting.
So the kref is changed to an atomic_t so we can use
atomic_dec_and_lock(&ns->count,mq_lock), and every access to the ipcns
through ns = mqueuefs_sb->s_fs_info is protected by the same lock.
Signed-off-by: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-07 06:01:10 +04:00
DEFINE_SPINLOCK ( mq_lock ) ;
2009-04-07 06:01:08 +04:00
/*
* The next 2 defines are here bc this is the only file
* compiled when either CONFIG_SYSVIPC and CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
* and not CONFIG_IPC_NS .
*/
struct ipc_namespace init_ipc_ns = {
2020-08-03 13:16:27 +03:00
. ns . count = REFCOUNT_INIT ( 1 ) ,
2011-03-24 02:43:23 +03:00
. user_ns = & init_user_ns ,
2014-11-01 05:56:04 +03:00
. ns . inum = PROC_IPC_INIT_INO ,
2014-11-01 09:32:53 +03:00
# ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
. ns . ops = & ipcns_operations ,
# endif
2009-04-07 06:01:08 +04:00
} ;
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
struct msg_msgseg {
2013-05-01 06:15:09 +04:00
struct msg_msgseg * next ;
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
/* the next part of the message follows immediately */
} ;
ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the
size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated
to an int when passed to load_msg(). So a long might very well contain a
positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative.
That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will
be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making
it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to
two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too
small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction. 2/ The
copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with
userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access
violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the
remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB. That almost instantly results in a
system crash or reset.
,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]--
| #include <sys/stat.h>
| #include <sys/msg.h>
| #include <unistd.h>
| #include <fcntl.h>
|
| int main(void) {
| long msg = 1;
| int fd;
|
| fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY);
| write(fd, "-1", 2);
| close(fd);
|
| msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT);
|
| return 0;
| }
'---
Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently
using size_t for the message length. This way the size checks in
do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but
we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out.
Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness
in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e. signed vs.
unsigned checks. It should never become negative under normal
circumstances, though.
Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should
be prevented. As that might break existing userland, it will be handled
in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without
reintroducing the above described bug.
Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug
early -- e.g. checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the
usercopy feature of the PaX patch does. Or, for that matter, detect the
long vs. int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin
of the very same patch does.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ v2.3.27+ -- yes, that old ;) ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 03:11:47 +04:00
# define DATALEN_MSG ((size_t)PAGE_SIZE-sizeof(struct msg_msg))
# define DATALEN_SEG ((size_t)PAGE_SIZE-sizeof(struct msg_msgseg))
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
2013-05-01 06:14:31 +04:00
ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the
size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated
to an int when passed to load_msg(). So a long might very well contain a
positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative.
That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will
be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making
it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to
two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too
small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction. 2/ The
copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with
userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access
violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the
remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB. That almost instantly results in a
system crash or reset.
,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]--
| #include <sys/stat.h>
| #include <sys/msg.h>
| #include <unistd.h>
| #include <fcntl.h>
|
| int main(void) {
| long msg = 1;
| int fd;
|
| fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY);
| write(fd, "-1", 2);
| close(fd);
|
| msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT);
|
| return 0;
| }
'---
Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently
using size_t for the message length. This way the size checks in
do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but
we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out.
Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness
in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e. signed vs.
unsigned checks. It should never become negative under normal
circumstances, though.
Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should
be prevented. As that might break existing userland, it will be handled
in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without
reintroducing the above described bug.
Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug
early -- e.g. checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the
usercopy feature of the PaX patch does. Or, for that matter, detect the
long vs. int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin
of the very same patch does.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ v2.3.27+ -- yes, that old ;) ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 03:11:47 +04:00
static struct msg_msg * alloc_msg ( size_t len )
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
{
struct msg_msg * msg ;
struct msg_msgseg * * pseg ;
ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the
size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated
to an int when passed to load_msg(). So a long might very well contain a
positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative.
That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will
be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making
it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to
two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too
small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction. 2/ The
copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with
userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access
violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the
remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB. That almost instantly results in a
system crash or reset.
,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]--
| #include <sys/stat.h>
| #include <sys/msg.h>
| #include <unistd.h>
| #include <fcntl.h>
|
| int main(void) {
| long msg = 1;
| int fd;
|
| fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY);
| write(fd, "-1", 2);
| close(fd);
|
| msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT);
|
| return 0;
| }
'---
Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently
using size_t for the message length. This way the size checks in
do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but
we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out.
Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness
in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e. signed vs.
unsigned checks. It should never become negative under normal
circumstances, though.
Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should
be prevented. As that might break existing userland, it will be handled
in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without
reintroducing the above described bug.
Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug
early -- e.g. checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the
usercopy feature of the PaX patch does. Or, for that matter, detect the
long vs. int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin
of the very same patch does.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ v2.3.27+ -- yes, that old ;) ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 03:11:47 +04:00
size_t alen ;
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
2013-05-01 06:14:25 +04:00
alen = min ( len , DATALEN_MSG ) ;
2016-10-28 03:46:35 +03:00
msg = kmalloc ( sizeof ( * msg ) + alen , GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT ) ;
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
if ( msg = = NULL )
2013-05-01 06:14:31 +04:00
return NULL ;
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
msg - > next = NULL ;
msg - > security = NULL ;
2013-05-01 06:14:31 +04:00
len - = alen ;
pseg = & msg - > next ;
while ( len > 0 ) {
struct msg_msgseg * seg ;
ipc: prevent lockup on alloc_msg and free_msg
msgctl10 of ltp triggers the following lockup When CONFIG_KASAN is
enabled on large memory SMP systems, the pages initialization can take a
long time, if msgctl10 requests a huge block memory, and it will block
rcu scheduler, so release cpu actively.
After adding schedule() in free_msg, free_msg can not be called when
holding spinlock, so adding msg to a tmp list, and free it out of
spinlock
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 16-31): P32505
rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 48-63): P34978
rcu: (detected by 11, t=35024 jiffies, g=44237529, q=16542267)
msgctl10 R running task 21608 32505 2794 0x00000082
Call Trace:
preempt_schedule_irq+0x4c/0xb0
retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
RIP: 0010:__is_insn_slot_addr+0xfb/0x250
Code: 82 1d 00 48 8b 9b 90 00 00 00 4c 89 f7 49 c1 ee 03 e8 59 83 1d 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 39 eb 48 89 9d 58 ff ff ff <41> c6 04 06 f8 74 66 4c 8d 75 98 4c 89 f1 48 c1 e9 03 48 01 c8 48
RSP: 0018:ffff88bce041f758 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffff8471bc50 RCX: ffffffff828a2a57
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88bce041f780
RBP: ffff88bce041f828 R08: ffffed15f3f4c5b3 R09: ffffed15f3f4c5b3
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15f3f4c5b2 R12: 000000318aee9b73
R13: ffffffff8471bc50 R14: 1ffff1179c083ef0 R15: 1ffff1179c083eec
kernel_text_address+0xc1/0x100
__kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30
unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50
__save_stack_trace+0x92/0x100
create_object+0x380/0x650
__kmalloc+0x14c/0x2b0
load_msg+0x38/0x1a0
do_msgsnd+0x19e/0xcf0
do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 0-15): P32170
rcu: (detected by 14, t=35016 jiffies, g=44237525, q=12423063)
msgctl10 R running task 21608 32170 32155 0x00000082
Call Trace:
preempt_schedule_irq+0x4c/0xb0
retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x4d/0x340
Code: 48 81 ec c0 00 00 00 45 89 c6 4d 89 cf 48 8d 6c 24 20 48 89 3c 24 48 8d bb e4 0c 00 00 89 74 24 0c 48 c7 44 24 20 b3 8a b5 41 <48> c1 ed 03 48 c7 44 24 28 b4 25 18 84 48 c7 44 24 30 d0 54 7a 82
RSP: 0018:ffff88af83417738 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88bd335f3080 RCX: 0000000000000002
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88bd335f3d64
RBP: ffff88af83417758 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed13f3f745b2 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
is_bpf_text_address+0x32/0xe0
kernel_text_address+0xec/0x100
__kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30
unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50
__save_stack_trace+0x92/0x100
save_stack+0x32/0xb0
__kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180
kfree+0xfa/0x2d0
free_msg+0x24/0x50
do_msgrcv+0x508/0xe60
do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Davidlohr said:
"So after releasing the lock, the msg rbtree/list is empty and new
calls will not see those in the newly populated tmp_msg list, and
therefore they cannot access the delayed msg freeing pointers, which
is good. Also the fact that the node_cache is now freed before the
actual messages seems to be harmless as this is wanted for
msg_insert() avoiding GFP_ATOMIC allocations, and after releasing the
info->lock the thing is freed anyway so it should not change things"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1552029161-4957-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-15 01:46:20 +03:00
cond_resched ( ) ;
2013-05-01 06:14:31 +04:00
alen = min ( len , DATALEN_SEG ) ;
2016-10-28 03:46:35 +03:00
seg = kmalloc ( sizeof ( * seg ) + alen , GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT ) ;
2013-05-01 06:14:31 +04:00
if ( seg = = NULL )
goto out_err ;
* pseg = seg ;
seg - > next = NULL ;
pseg = & seg - > next ;
len - = alen ;
}
return msg ;
out_err :
free_msg ( msg ) ;
return NULL ;
}
ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the
size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated
to an int when passed to load_msg(). So a long might very well contain a
positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative.
That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will
be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making
it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to
two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too
small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction. 2/ The
copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with
userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access
violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the
remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB. That almost instantly results in a
system crash or reset.
,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]--
| #include <sys/stat.h>
| #include <sys/msg.h>
| #include <unistd.h>
| #include <fcntl.h>
|
| int main(void) {
| long msg = 1;
| int fd;
|
| fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY);
| write(fd, "-1", 2);
| close(fd);
|
| msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT);
|
| return 0;
| }
'---
Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently
using size_t for the message length. This way the size checks in
do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but
we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out.
Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness
in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e. signed vs.
unsigned checks. It should never become negative under normal
circumstances, though.
Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should
be prevented. As that might break existing userland, it will be handled
in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without
reintroducing the above described bug.
Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug
early -- e.g. checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the
usercopy feature of the PaX patch does. Or, for that matter, detect the
long vs. int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin
of the very same patch does.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ v2.3.27+ -- yes, that old ;) ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 03:11:47 +04:00
struct msg_msg * load_msg ( const void __user * src , size_t len )
2013-05-01 06:14:31 +04:00
{
struct msg_msg * msg ;
struct msg_msgseg * seg ;
2013-05-01 06:14:42 +04:00
int err = - EFAULT ;
ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the
size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated
to an int when passed to load_msg(). So a long might very well contain a
positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative.
That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will
be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making
it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to
two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too
small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction. 2/ The
copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with
userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access
violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the
remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB. That almost instantly results in a
system crash or reset.
,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]--
| #include <sys/stat.h>
| #include <sys/msg.h>
| #include <unistd.h>
| #include <fcntl.h>
|
| int main(void) {
| long msg = 1;
| int fd;
|
| fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY);
| write(fd, "-1", 2);
| close(fd);
|
| msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT);
|
| return 0;
| }
'---
Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently
using size_t for the message length. This way the size checks in
do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but
we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out.
Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness
in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e. signed vs.
unsigned checks. It should never become negative under normal
circumstances, though.
Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should
be prevented. As that might break existing userland, it will be handled
in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without
reintroducing the above described bug.
Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug
early -- e.g. checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the
usercopy feature of the PaX patch does. Or, for that matter, detect the
long vs. int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin
of the very same patch does.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ v2.3.27+ -- yes, that old ;) ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 03:11:47 +04:00
size_t alen ;
2013-05-01 06:14:31 +04:00
msg = alloc_msg ( len ) ;
if ( msg = = NULL )
return ERR_PTR ( - ENOMEM ) ;
alen = min ( len , DATALEN_MSG ) ;
2013-05-01 06:14:42 +04:00
if ( copy_from_user ( msg + 1 , src , alen ) )
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
goto out_err ;
2013-05-01 06:14:37 +04:00
for ( seg = msg - > next ; seg ! = NULL ; seg = seg - > next ) {
len - = alen ;
src = ( char __user * ) src + alen ;
2013-05-01 06:14:25 +04:00
alen = min ( len , DATALEN_SEG ) ;
2013-05-01 06:14:42 +04:00
if ( copy_from_user ( seg + 1 , src , alen ) )
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
goto out_err ;
}
err = security_msg_msg_alloc ( msg ) ;
if ( err )
goto out_err ;
return msg ;
out_err :
free_msg ( msg ) ;
return ERR_PTR ( err ) ;
}
2013-01-05 03:34:55 +04:00
# ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
struct msg_msg * copy_msg ( struct msg_msg * src , struct msg_msg * dst )
{
struct msg_msgseg * dst_pseg , * src_pseg ;
ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the
size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated
to an int when passed to load_msg(). So a long might very well contain a
positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative.
That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will
be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making
it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to
two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too
small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction. 2/ The
copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with
userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access
violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the
remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB. That almost instantly results in a
system crash or reset.
,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]--
| #include <sys/stat.h>
| #include <sys/msg.h>
| #include <unistd.h>
| #include <fcntl.h>
|
| int main(void) {
| long msg = 1;
| int fd;
|
| fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY);
| write(fd, "-1", 2);
| close(fd);
|
| msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT);
|
| return 0;
| }
'---
Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently
using size_t for the message length. This way the size checks in
do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but
we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out.
Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness
in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e. signed vs.
unsigned checks. It should never become negative under normal
circumstances, though.
Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should
be prevented. As that might break existing userland, it will be handled
in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without
reintroducing the above described bug.
Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug
early -- e.g. checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the
usercopy feature of the PaX patch does. Or, for that matter, detect the
long vs. int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin
of the very same patch does.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ v2.3.27+ -- yes, that old ;) ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 03:11:47 +04:00
size_t len = src - > m_ts ;
size_t alen ;
2013-01-05 03:34:55 +04:00
if ( src - > m_ts > dst - > m_ts )
return ERR_PTR ( - EINVAL ) ;
2013-05-01 06:14:25 +04:00
alen = min ( len , DATALEN_MSG ) ;
2013-01-05 03:34:55 +04:00
memcpy ( dst + 1 , src + 1 , alen ) ;
2013-05-01 06:14:37 +04:00
for ( dst_pseg = dst - > next , src_pseg = src - > next ;
src_pseg ! = NULL ;
dst_pseg = dst_pseg - > next , src_pseg = src_pseg - > next ) {
len - = alen ;
2013-05-01 06:14:25 +04:00
alen = min ( len , DATALEN_SEG ) ;
2013-01-05 03:34:55 +04:00
memcpy ( dst_pseg + 1 , src_pseg + 1 , alen ) ;
}
dst - > m_type = src - > m_type ;
dst - > m_ts = src - > m_ts ;
return dst ;
}
2013-01-05 03:35:01 +04:00
# else
struct msg_msg * copy_msg ( struct msg_msg * src , struct msg_msg * dst )
{
return ERR_PTR ( - ENOSYS ) ;
}
2013-01-05 03:34:55 +04:00
# endif
ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the
size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated
to an int when passed to load_msg(). So a long might very well contain a
positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative.
That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will
be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making
it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to
two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too
small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction. 2/ The
copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with
userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access
violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the
remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB. That almost instantly results in a
system crash or reset.
,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]--
| #include <sys/stat.h>
| #include <sys/msg.h>
| #include <unistd.h>
| #include <fcntl.h>
|
| int main(void) {
| long msg = 1;
| int fd;
|
| fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY);
| write(fd, "-1", 2);
| close(fd);
|
| msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT);
|
| return 0;
| }
'---
Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently
using size_t for the message length. This way the size checks in
do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but
we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out.
Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness
in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e. signed vs.
unsigned checks. It should never become negative under normal
circumstances, though.
Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should
be prevented. As that might break existing userland, it will be handled
in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without
reintroducing the above described bug.
Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug
early -- e.g. checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the
usercopy feature of the PaX patch does. Or, for that matter, detect the
long vs. int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin
of the very same patch does.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ v2.3.27+ -- yes, that old ;) ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 03:11:47 +04:00
int store_msg ( void __user * dest , struct msg_msg * msg , size_t len )
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
{
ipc, msg: fix message length check for negative values
On 64 bit systems the test for negative message sizes is bogus as the
size, which may be positive when evaluated as a long, will get truncated
to an int when passed to load_msg(). So a long might very well contain a
positive value but when truncated to an int it would become negative.
That in combination with a small negative value of msg_ctlmax (which will
be promoted to an unsigned type for the comparison against msgsz, making
it a big positive value and therefore make it pass the check) will lead to
two problems: 1/ The kmalloc() call in alloc_msg() will allocate a too
small buffer as the addition of alen is effectively a subtraction. 2/ The
copy_from_user() call in load_msg() will first overflow the buffer with
userland data and then, when the userland access generates an access
violation, the fixup handler copy_user_handle_tail() will try to fill the
remainder with zeros -- roughly 4GB. That almost instantly results in a
system crash or reset.
,-[ Reproducer (needs to be run as root) ]--
| #include <sys/stat.h>
| #include <sys/msg.h>
| #include <unistd.h>
| #include <fcntl.h>
|
| int main(void) {
| long msg = 1;
| int fd;
|
| fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", O_WRONLY);
| write(fd, "-1", 2);
| close(fd);
|
| msgsnd(0, &msg, 0xfffffff0, IPC_NOWAIT);
|
| return 0;
| }
'---
Fix the issue by preventing msgsz from getting truncated by consistently
using size_t for the message length. This way the size checks in
do_msgsnd() could still be passed with a negative value for msg_ctlmax but
we would fail on the buffer allocation in that case and error out.
Also change the type of m_ts from int to size_t to avoid similar nastiness
in other code paths -- it is used in similar constructs, i.e. signed vs.
unsigned checks. It should never become negative under normal
circumstances, though.
Setting msg_ctlmax to a negative value is an odd configuration and should
be prevented. As that might break existing userland, it will be handled
in a separate commit so it could easily be reverted and reworked without
reintroducing the above described bug.
Hardening mechanisms for user copy operations would have catched that bug
early -- e.g. checking slab object sizes on user copy operations as the
usercopy feature of the PaX patch does. Or, for that matter, detect the
long vs. int sign change due to truncation, as the size overflow plugin
of the very same patch does.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix i386 min() warnings]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Pax Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [ v2.3.27+ -- yes, that old ;) ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-13 03:11:47 +04:00
size_t alen ;
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
struct msg_msgseg * seg ;
2013-05-01 06:14:25 +04:00
alen = min ( len , DATALEN_MSG ) ;
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
if ( copy_to_user ( dest , msg + 1 , alen ) )
return - 1 ;
2013-05-01 06:14:37 +04:00
for ( seg = msg - > next ; seg ! = NULL ; seg = seg - > next ) {
len - = alen ;
dest = ( char __user * ) dest + alen ;
2013-05-01 06:14:25 +04:00
alen = min ( len , DATALEN_SEG ) ;
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
if ( copy_to_user ( dest , seg + 1 , alen ) )
return - 1 ;
}
return 0 ;
}
void free_msg ( struct msg_msg * msg )
{
struct msg_msgseg * seg ;
security_msg_msg_free ( msg ) ;
seg = msg - > next ;
kfree ( msg ) ;
while ( seg ! = NULL ) {
struct msg_msgseg * tmp = seg - > next ;
ipc: prevent lockup on alloc_msg and free_msg
msgctl10 of ltp triggers the following lockup When CONFIG_KASAN is
enabled on large memory SMP systems, the pages initialization can take a
long time, if msgctl10 requests a huge block memory, and it will block
rcu scheduler, so release cpu actively.
After adding schedule() in free_msg, free_msg can not be called when
holding spinlock, so adding msg to a tmp list, and free it out of
spinlock
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 16-31): P32505
rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 48-63): P34978
rcu: (detected by 11, t=35024 jiffies, g=44237529, q=16542267)
msgctl10 R running task 21608 32505 2794 0x00000082
Call Trace:
preempt_schedule_irq+0x4c/0xb0
retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
RIP: 0010:__is_insn_slot_addr+0xfb/0x250
Code: 82 1d 00 48 8b 9b 90 00 00 00 4c 89 f7 49 c1 ee 03 e8 59 83 1d 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 39 eb 48 89 9d 58 ff ff ff <41> c6 04 06 f8 74 66 4c 8d 75 98 4c 89 f1 48 c1 e9 03 48 01 c8 48
RSP: 0018:ffff88bce041f758 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffff8471bc50 RCX: ffffffff828a2a57
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88bce041f780
RBP: ffff88bce041f828 R08: ffffed15f3f4c5b3 R09: ffffed15f3f4c5b3
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15f3f4c5b2 R12: 000000318aee9b73
R13: ffffffff8471bc50 R14: 1ffff1179c083ef0 R15: 1ffff1179c083eec
kernel_text_address+0xc1/0x100
__kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30
unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50
__save_stack_trace+0x92/0x100
create_object+0x380/0x650
__kmalloc+0x14c/0x2b0
load_msg+0x38/0x1a0
do_msgsnd+0x19e/0xcf0
do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: Tasks blocked on level-1 rcu_node (CPUs 0-15): P32170
rcu: (detected by 14, t=35016 jiffies, g=44237525, q=12423063)
msgctl10 R running task 21608 32170 32155 0x00000082
Call Trace:
preempt_schedule_irq+0x4c/0xb0
retint_kernel+0x1b/0x2d
RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x4d/0x340
Code: 48 81 ec c0 00 00 00 45 89 c6 4d 89 cf 48 8d 6c 24 20 48 89 3c 24 48 8d bb e4 0c 00 00 89 74 24 0c 48 c7 44 24 20 b3 8a b5 41 <48> c1 ed 03 48 c7 44 24 28 b4 25 18 84 48 c7 44 24 30 d0 54 7a 82
RSP: 0018:ffff88af83417738 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88bd335f3080 RCX: 0000000000000002
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88bd335f3d64
RBP: ffff88af83417758 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed13f3f745b2 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
is_bpf_text_address+0x32/0xe0
kernel_text_address+0xec/0x100
__kernel_text_address+0xe/0x30
unwind_get_return_address+0x2f/0x50
__save_stack_trace+0x92/0x100
save_stack+0x32/0xb0
__kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180
kfree+0xfa/0x2d0
free_msg+0x24/0x50
do_msgrcv+0x508/0xe60
do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Davidlohr said:
"So after releasing the lock, the msg rbtree/list is empty and new
calls will not see those in the newly populated tmp_msg list, and
therefore they cannot access the delayed msg freeing pointers, which
is good. Also the fact that the node_cache is now freed before the
actual messages seems to be harmless as this is wanted for
msg_insert() avoiding GFP_ATOMIC allocations, and after releasing the
info->lock the thing is freed anyway so it should not change things"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1552029161-4957-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-15 01:46:20 +03:00
cond_resched ( ) ;
2005-04-17 02:20:36 +04:00
kfree ( seg ) ;
seg = tmp ;
}
}