linux/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
*
* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/if_addr.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 11:04:11 +03:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/inet_dscp.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/ip_fib.h>
#include <net/nexthop.h>
#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/l3mdev.h>
lwtunnel: fix autoload of lwt modules Trying to add an mpls encap route when the MPLS modules are not loaded hangs. For example: CONFIG_MPLS=y CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO=m CONFIG_MPLS_ROUTING=m CONFIG_MPLS_IPTUNNEL=m $ ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2 The ip command hangs: root 880 826 0 21:25 pts/0 00:00:00 ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2 $ cat /proc/880/stack [<ffffffff81065a9b>] call_usermodehelper_exec+0xd6/0x134 [<ffffffff81065efc>] __request_module+0x27b/0x30a [<ffffffff814542f6>] lwtunnel_build_state+0xe4/0x178 [<ffffffff814aa1e4>] fib_create_info+0x47f/0xdd4 [<ffffffff814ae451>] fib_table_insert+0x90/0x41f [<ffffffff814a8010>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x4b/0x52 ... modprobe is trying to load rtnl-lwt-MPLS: root 881 5 0 21:25 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/modprobe -q -- rtnl-lwt-MPLS and it hangs after loading mpls_router: $ cat /proc/881/stack [<ffffffff81441537>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14 [<ffffffff8142ca2a>] register_netdevice_notifier+0x16/0x179 [<ffffffffa0033025>] mpls_init+0x25/0x1000 [mpls_router] [<ffffffff81000471>] do_one_initcall+0x8e/0x13f [<ffffffff81119961>] do_init_module+0x5a/0x1e5 [<ffffffff810bd070>] load_module+0x13bd/0x17d6 ... The problem is that lwtunnel_build_state is called with rtnl lock held preventing mpls_init from registering. Given the potential references held by the time lwtunnel_build_state it can not drop the rtnl lock to the load module. So, extract the module loading code from lwtunnel_build_state into a new function to validate the encap type. The new function is called while converting the user request into a fib_config which is well before any table, device or fib entries are examined. Fixes: 745041e2aaf1 ("lwtunnel: autoload of lwt modules") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-18 01:57:36 +03:00
#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
#include <trace/events/fib.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
{
struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table;
main_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN, NULL);
if (!main_table)
return -ENOMEM;
local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, main_table);
if (!local_table)
goto fail;
hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist,
&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]);
hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist,
&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]);
return 0;
fail:
fib_free_table(main_table);
return -ENOMEM;
}
#else
struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
{
struct fib_table *tb, *alias = NULL;
unsigned int h;
if (id == 0)
id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
tb = fib_get_table(net, id);
if (tb)
return tb;
if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL && !net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules)
alias = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
tb = fib_trie_table(id, alias);
if (!tb)
return NULL;
switch (id) {
case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, tb);
break;
case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, tb);
break;
default:
break;
}
h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]);
return tb;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_new_table);
/* caller must hold either rtnl or rcu read lock */
struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
{
struct fib_table *tb;
struct hlist_head *head;
unsigned int h;
if (id == 0)
id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist,
lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
if (tb->tb_id == id)
return tb;
}
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
static void fib_replace_table(struct net *net, struct fib_table *old,
struct fib_table *new)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
switch (new->tb_id) {
case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, new);
break;
case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, new);
break;
default:
break;
}
#endif
/* replace the old table in the hlist */
hlist_replace_rcu(&old->tb_hlist, &new->tb_hlist);
}
int fib_unmerge(struct net *net)
{
struct fib_table *old, *new, *main_table;
/* attempt to fetch local table if it has been allocated */
old = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
if (!old)
return 0;
new = fib_trie_unmerge(old);
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
/* table is already unmerged */
if (new == old)
return 0;
/* replace merged table with clean table */
fib_replace_table(net, old, new);
fib_free_table(old);
/* attempt to fetch main table if it has been allocated */
main_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
if (!main_table)
return 0;
/* flush local entries from main table */
fib_table_flush_external(main_table);
return 0;
}
void fib_flush(struct net *net)
{
int flushed = 0;
unsigned int h;
for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
struct hlist_node *tmp;
struct fib_table *tb;
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist)
net: ipv4: Fix memory leak in network namespace dismantle IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases: 1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains 2. When a network namespace is being dismantled In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g., 'blackhole', 'unreachable'). Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are not flushed and leaked [1]. To reproduce: # ip netns add blue # ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24 # ip netns del blue Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables. To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of namespace dismantle or not. Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are associated with the loopback device. [1] unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff ..........ba.... e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00 ...d............ backtrace: [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff kkkkkkkk..&_.... backtrace: [<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500 [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff Fixes: 8cced9eff1d4 ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-09 12:57:39 +03:00
flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb, false);
}
if (flushed)
rt_cache_flush(net);
}
/*
* Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If
* on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration.
*/
static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net,
const struct net_device *dev,
__be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
{
struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
struct fib_result res;
unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST;
struct fib_table *table;
if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr))
return RTN_BROADCAST;
if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr))
return RTN_MULTICAST;
rcu_read_lock();
table = fib_get_table(net, tb_id);
if (table) {
ret = RTN_UNICAST;
if (!fib_table_lookup(table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) {
struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, 0);
if (!dev || dev == nhc->nhc_dev)
ret = res.type;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
{
return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, tb_id);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_table);
unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr)
{
return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type);
unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
__be32 addr)
{
u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr, rt_table);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type);
/* inet_addr_type with dev == NULL but using the table from a dev
* if one is associated
*/
unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net,
const struct net_device *dev,
__be32 addr)
{
u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, rt_table);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_dev_table);
__be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
struct in_device *in_dev;
struct fib_result res;
struct rtable *rt;
struct net *net;
int scope;
rt = skb_rtable(skb);
if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) ==
RTCF_LOCAL)
return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
net = dev_net(dev);
scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) {
bool vmark = in_dev && IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev);
struct flowi4 fl4 = {
.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif reset for port devices The fundamental premise of VRF and l3mdev core code is binding a socket to a device (l3mdev or netdev with an L3 domain) to indicate L3 scope. Legacy code resets flowi_oif to the l3mdev losing any original port device binding. Ben (among others) has demonstrated use cases where the original port device binding is important and needs to be retained. This patch handles that by adding a new entry to the common flow struct that can indicate the l3mdev index for later rule and table matching avoiding the need to reset flowi_oif. In addition to allowing more use cases that require port device binds, this patch brings a few datapath simplications: 1. l3mdev_fib_rule_match is only called when walking fib rules and always after l3mdev_update_flow. That allows an optimization to bail early for non-VRF type uses cases when flowi_l3mdev is not set. Also, only that index needs to be checked for the FIB table id. 2. l3mdev_update_flow can be called with flowi_oif set to a l3mdev (e.g., VRF) device. By resetting flowi_oif only for this case the FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF flag is not longer needed and can be removed, removing several checks in the datapath. The flowi_iif path can be simplified to only be called if the it is not loopback (loopback can not be assigned to an L3 domain) and the l3mdev index is not already set. 3. Avoid another device lookup in the output path when the fib lookup returns a reject failure. Note: 2 functional tests for local traffic with reject fib rules are updated to reflect the new direct failure at FIB lookup time for ping rather than the failure on packet path. The current code fails like this: HINT: Fails since address on vrf device is out of device scope COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A ping -c1 -w1 -I eth1 172.16.3.1 ping: Warning: source address might be selected on device other than: eth1 PING 172.16.3.1 (172.16.3.1) from 172.16.3.1 eth1: 56(84) bytes of data. --- 172.16.3.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms where the test now directly fails: HINT: Fails since address on vrf device is out of device scope COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A ping -c1 -w1 -I eth1 172.16.3.1 ping: connect: No route to host Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314204551.16369-1-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-14 23:45:51 +03:00
.flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev),
.daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
ipv4: Ignore ECN bits for fib lookups in fib_compute_spec_dst() RT_TOS() only clears one of the ECN bits. Therefore, when fib_compute_spec_dst() resorts to a fib lookup, it can return different results depending on the value of the second ECN bit. For example, ECT(0) and ECT(1) packets could be treated differently. $ ip netns add ns0 $ ip netns add ns1 $ ip link add name veth01 netns ns0 type veth peer name veth10 netns ns1 $ ip -netns ns0 link set dev lo up $ ip -netns ns1 link set dev lo up $ ip -netns ns0 link set dev veth01 up $ ip -netns ns1 link set dev veth10 up $ ip -netns ns0 address add 192.0.2.10/24 dev veth01 $ ip -netns ns1 address add 192.0.2.11/24 dev veth10 $ ip -netns ns1 address add 192.0.2.21/32 dev lo $ ip -netns ns1 route add 192.0.2.10/32 tos 4 dev veth10 src 192.0.2.21 $ ip netns exec ns1 sysctl -wq net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=0 With TOS 4 and ECT(1), ns1 replies using source address 192.0.2.21 (ping uses -Q to set all TOS and ECN bits): $ ip netns exec ns0 ping -c 1 -b -Q 5 192.0.2.255 [...] 64 bytes from 192.0.2.21: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.544 ms But with TOS 4 and ECT(0), ns1 replies using source address 192.0.2.11 because the "tos 4" route isn't matched: $ ip netns exec ns0 ping -c 1 -b -Q 6 192.0.2.255 [...] 64 bytes from 192.0.2.11: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.597 ms After this patch the ECN bits don't affect the result anymore: $ ip netns exec ns0 ping -c 1 -b -Q 6 192.0.2.255 [...] 64 bytes from 192.0.2.21: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.591 ms Fixes: 35ebf65e851c ("ipv4: Create and use fib_compute_spec_dst() helper.") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-12-24 22:01:09 +03:00
.flowi4_tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK,
.flowi4_scope = scope,
.flowi4_mark = vmark ? skb->mark : 0,
};
net: ipv4 sysctl option to ignore routes when nexthop link is down This feature is only enabled with the new per-interface or ipv4 global sysctls called 'ignore_routes_with_linkdown'. net.ipv4.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0 net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0 net.ipv4.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0 ... When the above sysctls are set, will report to userspace that a route is dead and will no longer resolve to this nexthop when performing a fib lookup. This will signal to userspace that the route will not be selected. The signalling of a RTNH_F_DEAD is only passed to userspace if the sysctl is enabled and link is down. This was done as without it the netlink listeners would have no idea whether or not a nexthop would be selected. The kernel only sets RTNH_F_DEAD internally if the interface has IFF_UP cleared. With the new sysctl set, the following behavior can be observed (interface p8p1 is link-down): default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15 70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1 80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 dead linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 dead linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2 90.0.0.1 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 src 70.0.0.1 cache local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1 cache <local> 80.0.0.2 via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 src 10.0.5.15 cache While the route does remain in the table (so it can be modified if needed rather than being wiped away as it would be if IFF_UP was cleared), the proper next-hop is chosen automatically when the link is down. Now interface p8p1 is linked-up: default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15 70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1 80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2 192.168.56.0/24 dev p2p1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.56.2 90.0.0.1 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1 cache local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1 cache <local> 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1 cache and the output changes to what one would expect. If the sysctl is not set, the following output would be expected when p8p1 is down: default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15 70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1 80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2 Since the dead flag does not appear, there should be no expectation that the kernel would skip using this route due to link being down. v2: Split kernel changes into 2 patches, this actually makes a behavioral change if the sysctl is set. Also took suggestion from Alex to simplify code by only checking sysctl during fib lookup and suggestion from Scott to add a per-interface sysctl. v3: Code clean-ups to make it more readable and efficient as well as a reverse path check fix. v4: Drop binary sysctl v5: Whitespace fixups from Dave v6: Style changes from Dave and checkpatch suggestions v7: One more checkpatch fixup Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-23 20:45:37 +03:00
if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
return fib_result_prefsrc(net, &res);
} else {
scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
}
return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope);
}
bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev)
{
bool dev_match = false;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
if (unlikely(fi->nh)) {
dev_match = nexthop_uses_dev(fi->nh, dev);
} else {
int ret;
for (ret = 0; ret < fib_info_num_path(fi); ret++) {
const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, ret);
if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(nhc, dev)) {
dev_match = true;
break;
}
}
}
#else
if (fib_info_nhc(fi, 0)->nhc_dev == dev)
dev_match = true;
#endif
return dev_match;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_info_nh_uses_dev);
/* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos):
* - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local
* address.
* - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived
* and calculate "specific destination" address.
* - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface.
fib: RCU conversion of fib_lookup() fib_lookup() converted to be called in RCU protected context, no reference taken and released on a contended cache line (fib_clntref) fib_table_lookup() and fib_semantic_match() get an additional parameter. struct fib_info gets an rcu_head field, and is freed after an rcu grace period. Stress test : (Sending 160.000.000 UDP frames on same neighbour, IP route cache disabled, dual E5540 @2.53GHz, 32bit kernel, FIB_HASH) (about same results for FIB_TRIE) Before patch : real 1m31.199s user 0m13.761s sys 23m24.780s After patch: real 1m5.375s user 0m14.997s sys 15m50.115s Before patch Profile : 13044.00 15.4% __ip_route_output_key vmlinux 8438.00 10.0% dst_destroy vmlinux 5983.00 7.1% fib_semantic_match vmlinux 5410.00 6.4% fib_rules_lookup vmlinux 4803.00 5.7% neigh_lookup vmlinux 4420.00 5.2% _raw_spin_lock vmlinux 3883.00 4.6% rt_set_nexthop vmlinux 3261.00 3.9% _raw_read_lock vmlinux 2794.00 3.3% fib_table_lookup vmlinux 2374.00 2.8% neigh_resolve_output vmlinux 2153.00 2.5% dst_alloc vmlinux 1502.00 1.8% _raw_read_lock_bh vmlinux 1484.00 1.8% kmem_cache_alloc vmlinux 1407.00 1.7% eth_header vmlinux 1406.00 1.7% ipv4_dst_destroy vmlinux 1298.00 1.5% __copy_from_user_ll vmlinux 1174.00 1.4% dev_queue_xmit vmlinux 1000.00 1.2% ip_output vmlinux After patch Profile : 13712.00 15.8% dst_destroy vmlinux 8548.00 9.9% __ip_route_output_key vmlinux 7017.00 8.1% neigh_lookup vmlinux 4554.00 5.3% fib_semantic_match vmlinux 4067.00 4.7% _raw_read_lock vmlinux 3491.00 4.0% dst_alloc vmlinux 3186.00 3.7% neigh_resolve_output vmlinux 3103.00 3.6% fib_table_lookup vmlinux 2098.00 2.4% _raw_read_lock_bh vmlinux 2081.00 2.4% kmem_cache_alloc vmlinux 2013.00 2.3% _raw_spin_lock vmlinux 1763.00 2.0% __copy_from_user_ll vmlinux 1763.00 2.0% ip_output vmlinux 1761.00 2.0% ipv4_dst_destroy vmlinux 1631.00 1.9% eth_header vmlinux 1440.00 1.7% _raw_read_unlock_bh vmlinux Reference results, if IP route cache is enabled : real 0m29.718s user 0m10.845s sys 7m37.341s 25213.00 29.5% __ip_route_output_key vmlinux 9011.00 10.5% dst_release vmlinux 4817.00 5.6% ip_push_pending_frames vmlinux 4232.00 5.0% ip_finish_output vmlinux 3940.00 4.6% udp_sendmsg vmlinux 3730.00 4.4% __copy_from_user_ll vmlinux 3716.00 4.4% ip_route_output_flow vmlinux 2451.00 2.9% __xfrm_lookup vmlinux 2221.00 2.6% ip_append_data vmlinux 1718.00 2.0% _raw_spin_lock_bh vmlinux 1655.00 1.9% __alloc_skb vmlinux 1572.00 1.8% sock_wfree vmlinux 1345.00 1.6% kfree vmlinux Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-10-05 14:41:36 +04:00
* called with rcu_read_lock()
*/
static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
{
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
struct flow_keys flkeys;
int ret, no_addr;
struct fib_result res;
struct flowi4 fl4;
bool dev_match;
fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif reset for port devices The fundamental premise of VRF and l3mdev core code is binding a socket to a device (l3mdev or netdev with an L3 domain) to indicate L3 scope. Legacy code resets flowi_oif to the l3mdev losing any original port device binding. Ben (among others) has demonstrated use cases where the original port device binding is important and needs to be retained. This patch handles that by adding a new entry to the common flow struct that can indicate the l3mdev index for later rule and table matching avoiding the need to reset flowi_oif. In addition to allowing more use cases that require port device binds, this patch brings a few datapath simplications: 1. l3mdev_fib_rule_match is only called when walking fib rules and always after l3mdev_update_flow. That allows an optimization to bail early for non-VRF type uses cases when flowi_l3mdev is not set. Also, only that index needs to be checked for the FIB table id. 2. l3mdev_update_flow can be called with flowi_oif set to a l3mdev (e.g., VRF) device. By resetting flowi_oif only for this case the FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF flag is not longer needed and can be removed, removing several checks in the datapath. The flowi_iif path can be simplified to only be called if the it is not loopback (loopback can not be assigned to an L3 domain) and the l3mdev index is not already set. 3. Avoid another device lookup in the output path when the fib lookup returns a reject failure. Note: 2 functional tests for local traffic with reject fib rules are updated to reflect the new direct failure at FIB lookup time for ping rather than the failure on packet path. The current code fails like this: HINT: Fails since address on vrf device is out of device scope COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A ping -c1 -w1 -I eth1 172.16.3.1 ping: Warning: source address might be selected on device other than: eth1 PING 172.16.3.1 (172.16.3.1) from 172.16.3.1 eth1: 56(84) bytes of data. --- 172.16.3.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms where the test now directly fails: HINT: Fails since address on vrf device is out of device scope COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A ping -c1 -w1 -I eth1 172.16.3.1 ping: connect: No route to host Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Tested-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220314204551.16369-1-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-14 23:45:51 +03:00
fl4.flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
fl4.daddr = src;
fl4.saddr = dst;
fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0;
no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL;
fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0;
if (!fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &flkeys)) {
fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
} else {
swap(fl4.fl4_sport, fl4.fl4_dport);
}
net: ipv4 sysctl option to ignore routes when nexthop link is down This feature is only enabled with the new per-interface or ipv4 global sysctls called 'ignore_routes_with_linkdown'. net.ipv4.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0 net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0 net.ipv4.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0 ... When the above sysctls are set, will report to userspace that a route is dead and will no longer resolve to this nexthop when performing a fib lookup. This will signal to userspace that the route will not be selected. The signalling of a RTNH_F_DEAD is only passed to userspace if the sysctl is enabled and link is down. This was done as without it the netlink listeners would have no idea whether or not a nexthop would be selected. The kernel only sets RTNH_F_DEAD internally if the interface has IFF_UP cleared. With the new sysctl set, the following behavior can be observed (interface p8p1 is link-down): default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15 70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1 80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 dead linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 dead linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2 90.0.0.1 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 src 70.0.0.1 cache local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1 cache <local> 80.0.0.2 via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 src 10.0.5.15 cache While the route does remain in the table (so it can be modified if needed rather than being wiped away as it would be if IFF_UP was cleared), the proper next-hop is chosen automatically when the link is down. Now interface p8p1 is linked-up: default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15 70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1 80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2 192.168.56.0/24 dev p2p1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.56.2 90.0.0.1 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1 cache local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1 cache <local> 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1 cache and the output changes to what one would expect. If the sysctl is not set, the following output would be expected when p8p1 is down: default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15 70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1 80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2 Since the dead flag does not appear, there should be no expectation that the kernel would skip using this route due to link being down. v2: Split kernel changes into 2 patches, this actually makes a behavioral change if the sysctl is set. Also took suggestion from Alex to simplify code by only checking sysctl during fib lookup and suggestion from Scott to add a per-interface sysctl. v3: Code clean-ups to make it more readable and efficient as well as a reverse path check fix. v4: Drop binary sysctl v5: Whitespace fixups from Dave v6: Style changes from Dave and checkpatch suggestions v7: One more checkpatch fixup Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-23 20:45:37 +03:00
if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
goto last_resort;
if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST &&
(res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)))
goto e_inval;
fib_combine_itag(itag, &res);
dev_match = fib_info_nh_uses_dev(res.fi, dev);
/* This is not common, loopback packets retain skb_dst so normally they
* would not even hit this slow path.
*/
dev_match = dev_match || (res.type == RTN_LOCAL &&
dev == net->loopback_dev);
if (dev_match) {
ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
return ret;
}
if (no_addr)
goto last_resort;
if (rpf == 1)
goto e_rpf;
fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
ret = 0;
net: ipv4 sysctl option to ignore routes when nexthop link is down This feature is only enabled with the new per-interface or ipv4 global sysctls called 'ignore_routes_with_linkdown'. net.ipv4.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0 net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0 net.ipv4.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0 ... When the above sysctls are set, will report to userspace that a route is dead and will no longer resolve to this nexthop when performing a fib lookup. This will signal to userspace that the route will not be selected. The signalling of a RTNH_F_DEAD is only passed to userspace if the sysctl is enabled and link is down. This was done as without it the netlink listeners would have no idea whether or not a nexthop would be selected. The kernel only sets RTNH_F_DEAD internally if the interface has IFF_UP cleared. With the new sysctl set, the following behavior can be observed (interface p8p1 is link-down): default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15 70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1 80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 dead linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 dead linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2 90.0.0.1 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 src 70.0.0.1 cache local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1 cache <local> 80.0.0.2 via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 src 10.0.5.15 cache While the route does remain in the table (so it can be modified if needed rather than being wiped away as it would be if IFF_UP was cleared), the proper next-hop is chosen automatically when the link is down. Now interface p8p1 is linked-up: default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15 70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1 80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2 192.168.56.0/24 dev p2p1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.56.2 90.0.0.1 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1 cache local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1 cache <local> 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1 cache and the output changes to what one would expect. If the sysctl is not set, the following output would be expected when p8p1 is down: default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15 70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1 80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 linkdown 90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2 Since the dead flag does not appear, there should be no expectation that the kernel would skip using this route due to link being down. v2: Split kernel changes into 2 patches, this actually makes a behavioral change if the sysctl is set. Also took suggestion from Alex to simplify code by only checking sysctl during fib lookup and suggestion from Scott to add a per-interface sysctl. v3: Code clean-ups to make it more readable and efficient as well as a reverse path check fix. v4: Drop binary sysctl v5: Whitespace fixups from Dave v6: Style changes from Dave and checkpatch suggestions v7: One more checkpatch fixup Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-23 20:45:37 +03:00
if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE) == 0) {
if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST)
ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
}
return ret;
last_resort:
if (rpf)
goto e_rpf;
*itag = 0;
return 0;
e_inval:
return -EINVAL;
e_rpf:
return -EXDEV;
}
/* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */
int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
{
int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev);
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(net) &&
(dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) {
if (IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev))
goto ok;
/* with custom local routes in place, checking local addresses
* only will be too optimistic, with custom rules, checking
* local addresses only can be too strict, e.g. due to vrf
*/
if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes ||
fib4_has_custom_rules(net))
goto full_check;
/* Within the same container, it is regarded as a martian source,
* and the same host but different containers are not.
*/
if (inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, src))
return -EINVAL;
ok:
*itag = 0;
return 0;
}
full_check:
return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag);
}
static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr)
{
return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
}
static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value)
{
struct nlattr *nla;
nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len);
nla->nla_type = type;
nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4);
*(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value;
return len + nla_total_size(4);
}
static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
struct fib_config *cfg)
{
__be32 addr;
int plen;
memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET)
return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
/*
* Check mask for validity:
* a) it must be contiguous.
* b) destination must have all host bits clear.
* c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET),
* reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e.
* both family and mask are zero.
*/
plen = 32;
addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst);
if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
__be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask);
if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) {
if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family)
return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
}
if (bad_mask(mask, addr))
return -EINVAL;
plen = inet_mask_len(mask);
}
cfg->fc_dst_len = plen;
cfg->fc_dst = addr;
if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) {
cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE;
cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
}
if (rt->rt_metric)
cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1;
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
return 0;
}
cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST;
if (rt->rt_dev) {
char *colon;
struct net_device *dev;
char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
return -EFAULT;
devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
colon = strchr(devname, ':');
if (colon)
*colon = 0;
dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname);
if (!dev)
return -ENODEV;
cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex;
cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev);
if (colon) {
const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
struct in_device *in_dev;
in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
if (!in_dev)
return -ENODEV;
*colon = ':';
rcu_read_lock();
in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0)
break;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
if (!ifa)
return -ENODEV;
cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local;
}
}
addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway);
if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) {
unsigned int addr_type;
cfg->fc_gw4 = addr;
cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
addr_type = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr, cfg->fc_table);
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
addr_type == RTN_UNICAST)
cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
}
ipv4: Fix incorrect table ID in IOCTL path Commit f96a3d74554d ("ipv4: Fix incorrect route flushing when source address is deleted") started to take the table ID field in the FIB info structure into account when determining if two structures are identical or not. This field is initialized using the 'fc_table' field in the route configuration structure, which is not set when adding a route via IOCTL. The above can result in user space being able to install two identical routes that only differ in the table ID field of their associated FIB info. Fix by initializing the table ID field in the route configuration structure in the IOCTL path. Before the fix: # ip route add default via 192.0.2.2 # route add default gw 192.0.2.2 # ip -4 r show default # default via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy10 # default via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy10 After the fix: # ip route add default via 192.0.2.2 # route add default gw 192.0.2.2 SIOCADDRT: File exists # ip -4 r show default default via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy10 Audited the code paths to ensure there are no other paths that do not properly initialize the route configuration structure when installing a route. Fixes: 5a56a0b3a45d ("net: Don't delete routes in different VRFs") Fixes: f96a3d74554d ("ipv4: Fix incorrect route flushing when source address is deleted") Reported-by: gaoxingwang <gaoxingwang1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230314144159.2354729-1-gaoxingwang1@huawei.com/ Tested-by: gaoxingwang <gaoxingwang1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315124009.4015212-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-15 15:40:09 +03:00
if (!cfg->fc_table)
cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
if (cmd == SIOCDELRT)
return 0;
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw_family)
return -EINVAL;
if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE)
cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) {
struct nlattr *mx;
int len = 0;
treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This patch replaces cases of: kzalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kcalloc(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kzalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kzalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-13 00:03:40 +03:00
mx = kcalloc(3, nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mx)
return -ENOMEM;
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU)
len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40);
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW)
len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window);
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT)
len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3);
cfg->fc_mx = mx;
cfg->fc_mx_len = len;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Handle IP routing ioctl calls.
* These are used to manipulate the routing tables
*/
int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt)
{
struct fib_config cfg;
int err;
switch (cmd) {
case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
net: Allow userns root to control ipv4 Allow an unpriviled user who has created a user namespace, and then created a network namespace to effectively use the new network namespace, by reducing capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) and capable(CAP_NET_RAW) calls to be ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN), or capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW) calls. Settings that merely control a single network device are allowed. Either the network device is a logical network device where restrictions make no difference or the network device is hardware NIC that has been explicity moved from the initial network namespace. In general policy and network stack state changes are allowed while resource control is left unchanged. Allow creating raw sockets. Allow the SIOCSARP ioctl to control the arp cache. Allow the SIOCSIFFLAG ioctl to allow setting network device flags. Allow the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 address. Allow the SIOCSIFBRDADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 broadcast address. Allow the SIOCSIFDSTADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 destination address. Allow the SIOCSIFNETMASK ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 netmask. Allow the SIOCADDRT and SIOCDELRT ioctls to allow adding and deleting ipv4 routes. Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for adding, changing and deleting gre tunnels. Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for adding, changing and deleting ipip tunnels. Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for adding, changing and deleting ipsec virtual tunnel interfaces. Allow setting the MRT_INIT, MRT_DONE, MRT_ADD_VIF, MRT_DEL_VIF, MRT_ADD_MFC, MRT_DEL_MFC, MRT_ASSERT, MRT_PIM, MRT_TABLE socket options on multicast routing sockets. Allow setting and receiving IPOPT_CIPSO, IP_OPT_SEC, IP_OPT_SID and arbitrary ip options. Allow setting IP_SEC_POLICY/IP_XFRM_POLICY ipv4 socket option. Allow setting the IP_TRANSPARENT ipv4 socket option. Allow setting the TCP_REPAIR socket option. Allow setting the TCP_CONGESTION socket option. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-16 07:03:05 +04:00
if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
rtnl_lock();
err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, rt, &cfg);
if (err == 0) {
struct fib_table *tb;
if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) {
tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
if (tb)
err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg,
NULL);
else
err = -ESRCH;
} else {
tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
if (tb)
err = fib_table_insert(net, tb,
&cfg, NULL);
else
err = -ENOBUFS;
}
/* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */
kfree(cfg.fc_mx);
}
rtnl_unlock();
return err;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = {
[RTA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 },
[RTA_DST] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_SRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_GATEWAY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_PREFSRC] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
[RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
[RTA_FLOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
[RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
[RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[RTA_IP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[RTA_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
[RTA_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
[RTA_NH_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
};
int fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config *cfg, struct nlattr *nla,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct rtvia *via;
int alen;
if (nla_len(nla) < offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr)) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid attribute length for RTA_VIA");
return -EINVAL;
}
via = nla_data(nla);
alen = nla_len(nla) - offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr);
switch (via->rtvia_family) {
case AF_INET:
if (alen != sizeof(__be32)) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv4 address in RTA_VIA");
return -EINVAL;
}
cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
cfg->fc_gw4 = *((__be32 *)via->rtvia_addr);
break;
case AF_INET6:
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
if (alen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv6 address in RTA_VIA");
return -EINVAL;
}
cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET6;
cfg->fc_gw6 = *((struct in6_addr *)via->rtvia_addr);
#else
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support not enabled in kernel");
return -EINVAL;
#endif
break;
default:
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported address family in RTA_VIA");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
bool has_gw = false, has_via = false;
struct nlattr *attr;
int err, remaining;
struct rtmsg *rtm;
netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness We currently have two levels of strict validation: 1) liberal (default) - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted - garbage at end of message accepted 2) strict (opt-in) - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted Split out parsing strictness into four different options: * TRAILING - check that there's no trailing data after parsing attributes (in message or nested) * MAXTYPE - reject attrs > max known type * UNSPEC - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size The default for future things should be *everything*. The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE, and is renamed to _deprecated_strict(). The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to *_parse_deprecated(). Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply to the POLICY flag. We end up with the following renames: * nla_parse -> nla_parse_deprecated * nla_parse_strict -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict * nlmsg_parse -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated * nlmsg_parse_strict -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict * nla_parse_nested -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated Using spatch, of course: @@ expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) @@ expression START, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT) +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong. Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication. Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is. In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-26 15:07:28 +03:00
err = nlmsg_validate_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX,
rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
if (err < 0)
goto errout;
memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
if (!inet_validate_dscp(rtm->rtm_tos)) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
"Invalid dsfield (tos): ECN bits must be 0");
err = -EINVAL;
goto errout;
}
cfg->fc_dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(rtm->rtm_tos);
cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope;
cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
err = -EINVAL;
goto errout;
}
nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) {
switch (nla_type(attr)) {
case RTA_DST:
cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr);
break;
case RTA_OIF:
cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr);
break;
case RTA_GATEWAY:
has_gw = true;
cfg->fc_gw4 = nla_get_be32(attr);
if (cfg->fc_gw4)
cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
break;
case RTA_VIA:
has_via = true;
err = fib_gw_from_via(cfg, attr, extack);
if (err)
goto errout;
break;
case RTA_PRIORITY:
cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr);
break;
case RTA_PREFSRC:
cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr);
break;
case RTA_METRICS:
cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr);
cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr);
break;
case RTA_MULTIPATH:
lwtunnel: fix autoload of lwt modules Trying to add an mpls encap route when the MPLS modules are not loaded hangs. For example: CONFIG_MPLS=y CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO=m CONFIG_MPLS_ROUTING=m CONFIG_MPLS_IPTUNNEL=m $ ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2 The ip command hangs: root 880 826 0 21:25 pts/0 00:00:00 ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2 $ cat /proc/880/stack [<ffffffff81065a9b>] call_usermodehelper_exec+0xd6/0x134 [<ffffffff81065efc>] __request_module+0x27b/0x30a [<ffffffff814542f6>] lwtunnel_build_state+0xe4/0x178 [<ffffffff814aa1e4>] fib_create_info+0x47f/0xdd4 [<ffffffff814ae451>] fib_table_insert+0x90/0x41f [<ffffffff814a8010>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x4b/0x52 ... modprobe is trying to load rtnl-lwt-MPLS: root 881 5 0 21:25 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/modprobe -q -- rtnl-lwt-MPLS and it hangs after loading mpls_router: $ cat /proc/881/stack [<ffffffff81441537>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14 [<ffffffff8142ca2a>] register_netdevice_notifier+0x16/0x179 [<ffffffffa0033025>] mpls_init+0x25/0x1000 [mpls_router] [<ffffffff81000471>] do_one_initcall+0x8e/0x13f [<ffffffff81119961>] do_init_module+0x5a/0x1e5 [<ffffffff810bd070>] load_module+0x13bd/0x17d6 ... The problem is that lwtunnel_build_state is called with rtnl lock held preventing mpls_init from registering. Given the potential references held by the time lwtunnel_build_state it can not drop the rtnl lock to the load module. So, extract the module loading code from lwtunnel_build_state into a new function to validate the encap type. The new function is called while converting the user request into a fib_config which is well before any table, device or fib entries are examined. Fixes: 745041e2aaf1 ("lwtunnel: autoload of lwt modules") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-18 01:57:36 +03:00
err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(nla_data(attr),
nla_len(attr),
extack);
lwtunnel: fix autoload of lwt modules Trying to add an mpls encap route when the MPLS modules are not loaded hangs. For example: CONFIG_MPLS=y CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO=m CONFIG_MPLS_ROUTING=m CONFIG_MPLS_IPTUNNEL=m $ ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2 The ip command hangs: root 880 826 0 21:25 pts/0 00:00:00 ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2 $ cat /proc/880/stack [<ffffffff81065a9b>] call_usermodehelper_exec+0xd6/0x134 [<ffffffff81065efc>] __request_module+0x27b/0x30a [<ffffffff814542f6>] lwtunnel_build_state+0xe4/0x178 [<ffffffff814aa1e4>] fib_create_info+0x47f/0xdd4 [<ffffffff814ae451>] fib_table_insert+0x90/0x41f [<ffffffff814a8010>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x4b/0x52 ... modprobe is trying to load rtnl-lwt-MPLS: root 881 5 0 21:25 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/modprobe -q -- rtnl-lwt-MPLS and it hangs after loading mpls_router: $ cat /proc/881/stack [<ffffffff81441537>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14 [<ffffffff8142ca2a>] register_netdevice_notifier+0x16/0x179 [<ffffffffa0033025>] mpls_init+0x25/0x1000 [mpls_router] [<ffffffff81000471>] do_one_initcall+0x8e/0x13f [<ffffffff81119961>] do_init_module+0x5a/0x1e5 [<ffffffff810bd070>] load_module+0x13bd/0x17d6 ... The problem is that lwtunnel_build_state is called with rtnl lock held preventing mpls_init from registering. Given the potential references held by the time lwtunnel_build_state it can not drop the rtnl lock to the load module. So, extract the module loading code from lwtunnel_build_state into a new function to validate the encap type. The new function is called while converting the user request into a fib_config which is well before any table, device or fib entries are examined. Fixes: 745041e2aaf1 ("lwtunnel: autoload of lwt modules") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-18 01:57:36 +03:00
if (err < 0)
goto errout;
cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr);
cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr);
break;
case RTA_FLOW:
cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr);
break;
case RTA_TABLE:
cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr);
break;
case RTA_ENCAP:
cfg->fc_encap = attr;
break;
case RTA_ENCAP_TYPE:
cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(attr);
err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type,
extack);
lwtunnel: fix autoload of lwt modules Trying to add an mpls encap route when the MPLS modules are not loaded hangs. For example: CONFIG_MPLS=y CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO=m CONFIG_MPLS_ROUTING=m CONFIG_MPLS_IPTUNNEL=m $ ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2 The ip command hangs: root 880 826 0 21:25 pts/0 00:00:00 ip route add 10.10.10.10/32 encap mpls 100 via inet 10.100.1.2 $ cat /proc/880/stack [<ffffffff81065a9b>] call_usermodehelper_exec+0xd6/0x134 [<ffffffff81065efc>] __request_module+0x27b/0x30a [<ffffffff814542f6>] lwtunnel_build_state+0xe4/0x178 [<ffffffff814aa1e4>] fib_create_info+0x47f/0xdd4 [<ffffffff814ae451>] fib_table_insert+0x90/0x41f [<ffffffff814a8010>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x4b/0x52 ... modprobe is trying to load rtnl-lwt-MPLS: root 881 5 0 21:25 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/modprobe -q -- rtnl-lwt-MPLS and it hangs after loading mpls_router: $ cat /proc/881/stack [<ffffffff81441537>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14 [<ffffffff8142ca2a>] register_netdevice_notifier+0x16/0x179 [<ffffffffa0033025>] mpls_init+0x25/0x1000 [mpls_router] [<ffffffff81000471>] do_one_initcall+0x8e/0x13f [<ffffffff81119961>] do_init_module+0x5a/0x1e5 [<ffffffff810bd070>] load_module+0x13bd/0x17d6 ... The problem is that lwtunnel_build_state is called with rtnl lock held preventing mpls_init from registering. Given the potential references held by the time lwtunnel_build_state it can not drop the rtnl lock to the load module. So, extract the module loading code from lwtunnel_build_state into a new function to validate the encap type. The new function is called while converting the user request into a fib_config which is well before any table, device or fib entries are examined. Fixes: 745041e2aaf1 ("lwtunnel: autoload of lwt modules") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-18 01:57:36 +03:00
if (err < 0)
goto errout;
break;
case RTA_NH_ID:
cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(attr);
break;
}
}
if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family ||
cfg->fc_encap || cfg->fc_mp) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
"Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (has_gw && has_via) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
"Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA");
return -EINVAL;
}
ipv4: Fix incorrect route flushing when table ID 0 is used Cited commit added the table ID to the FIB info structure, but did not properly initialize it when table ID 0 is used. This can lead to a route in the default VRF with a preferred source address not being flushed when the address is deleted. Consider the following example: # ip address add dev dummy1 192.0.2.1/28 # ip address add dev dummy1 192.0.2.17/28 # ip route add 198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 src 192.0.2.17 metric 100 # ip route add table 0 198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 src 192.0.2.17 metric 200 # ip route show 198.51.100.0/24 198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 src 192.0.2.17 metric 100 198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 src 192.0.2.17 metric 200 Both routes are installed in the default VRF, but they are using two different FIB info structures. One with a metric of 100 and table ID of 254 (main) and one with a metric of 200 and table ID of 0. Therefore, when the preferred source address is deleted from the default VRF, the second route is not flushed: # ip address del dev dummy1 192.0.2.17/28 # ip route show 198.51.100.0/24 198.51.100.0/24 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 src 192.0.2.17 metric 200 Fix by storing a table ID of 254 instead of 0 in the route configuration structure. Add a test case that fails before the fix: # ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr IPv4 delete address route tests Regular FIB info TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ] TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ] Identical FIB info with different table ID TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ] TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ] Table ID 0 TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [FAIL] Tests passed: 8 Tests failed: 1 And passes after: # ./fib_tests.sh -t ipv4_del_addr IPv4 delete address route tests Regular FIB info TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ] TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ] Identical FIB info with different table ID TEST: Route removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] TEST: Route in default VRF not removed [ OK ] TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] TEST: Route in VRF is not removed by address delete [ OK ] Table ID 0 TEST: Route removed in default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] Tests passed: 9 Tests failed: 0 Fixes: 5a56a0b3a45d ("net: Don't delete routes in different VRFs") Reported-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-04 10:50:45 +03:00
if (!cfg->fc_table)
cfg->fc_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
return 0;
errout:
return err;
}
static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
struct fib_config cfg;
struct fib_table *tb;
int err;
err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
if (err < 0)
goto errout;
if (cfg.fc_nh_id && !nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg.fc_nh_id)) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
err = -EINVAL;
goto errout;
}
tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
if (!tb) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
err = -ESRCH;
goto errout;
}
err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
errout:
return err;
}
static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
struct fib_config cfg;
struct fib_table *tb;
int err;
err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
if (err < 0)
goto errout;
tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
if (!tb) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto errout;
}
err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
if (!err && cfg.fc_type == RTN_LOCAL)
net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true;
errout:
return err;
}
int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct fib_dump_filter *filter,
struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack;
struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX + 1];
struct rtmsg *rtm;
int err, i;
ASSERT_RTNL();
if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for FIB dump request");
return -EINVAL;
}
rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
if (rtm->rtm_dst_len || rtm->rtm_src_len || rtm->rtm_tos ||
rtm->rtm_scope) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for FIB dump request");
return -EINVAL;
}
fib_frontend, ip6_fib: Select routes or exceptions dump from RTM_F_CLONED The following patches add back the ability to dump IPv4 and IPv6 exception routes, and we need to allow selection of regular routes or exceptions. Use RTM_F_CLONED as filter to decide whether to dump routes or exceptions: iproute2 passes it in dump requests (except for IPv6 cache flush requests, this will be fixed in iproute2) and this used to work as long as exceptions were stored directly in the FIB, for both IPv4 and IPv6. Caveat: if strict checking is not requested (that is, if the dump request doesn't go through ip_valid_fib_dump_req()), we can't filter on protocol, tables or route types. In this case, filtering on RTM_F_CLONED would be inconsistent: we would fix 'ip route list cache' by returning exception routes and at the same time introduce another bug in case another selector is present, e.g. on 'ip route list cache table main' we would return all exception routes, without filtering on tables. Keep this consistent by applying no filters at all, and dumping both routes and exceptions, if strict checking is not requested. iproute2 currently filters results anyway, and no unwanted results will be presented to the user. The kernel will just dump more data than needed. v7: No changes v6: Rebase onto net-next, no changes v5: New patch: add dump_routes and dump_exceptions flags in filter and simply clear the unwanted one if strict checking is enabled, don't ignore NLM_F_MATCH and don't set filter_set if NLM_F_MATCH is set. Skip filtering altogether if no strict checking is requested: selecting routes or exceptions only would be inconsistent with the fact we can't filter on tables. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-21 18:45:20 +03:00
if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_CLONED | RTM_F_PREFIX)) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for FIB dump request");
return -EINVAL;
}
fib_frontend, ip6_fib: Select routes or exceptions dump from RTM_F_CLONED The following patches add back the ability to dump IPv4 and IPv6 exception routes, and we need to allow selection of regular routes or exceptions. Use RTM_F_CLONED as filter to decide whether to dump routes or exceptions: iproute2 passes it in dump requests (except for IPv6 cache flush requests, this will be fixed in iproute2) and this used to work as long as exceptions were stored directly in the FIB, for both IPv4 and IPv6. Caveat: if strict checking is not requested (that is, if the dump request doesn't go through ip_valid_fib_dump_req()), we can't filter on protocol, tables or route types. In this case, filtering on RTM_F_CLONED would be inconsistent: we would fix 'ip route list cache' by returning exception routes and at the same time introduce another bug in case another selector is present, e.g. on 'ip route list cache table main' we would return all exception routes, without filtering on tables. Keep this consistent by applying no filters at all, and dumping both routes and exceptions, if strict checking is not requested. iproute2 currently filters results anyway, and no unwanted results will be presented to the user. The kernel will just dump more data than needed. v7: No changes v6: Rebase onto net-next, no changes v5: New patch: add dump_routes and dump_exceptions flags in filter and simply clear the unwanted one if strict checking is enabled, don't ignore NLM_F_MATCH and don't set filter_set if NLM_F_MATCH is set. Skip filtering altogether if no strict checking is requested: selecting routes or exceptions only would be inconsistent with the fact we can't filter on tables. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-21 18:45:20 +03:00
if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
filter->dump_routes = false;
else
filter->dump_exceptions = false;
filter->flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
filter->protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
filter->rt_type = rtm->rtm_type;
filter->table_id = rtm->rtm_table;
netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness We currently have two levels of strict validation: 1) liberal (default) - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted - garbage at end of message accepted 2) strict (opt-in) - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted - attribute length >= expected accepted Split out parsing strictness into four different options: * TRAILING - check that there's no trailing data after parsing attributes (in message or nested) * MAXTYPE - reject attrs > max known type * UNSPEC - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size The default for future things should be *everything*. The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE, and is renamed to _deprecated_strict(). The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to *_parse_deprecated(). Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply to the POLICY flag. We end up with the following renames: * nla_parse -> nla_parse_deprecated * nla_parse_strict -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict * nlmsg_parse -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated * nlmsg_parse_strict -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict * nla_parse_nested -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated Using spatch, of course: @@ expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT) @@ expression START, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT) +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT) @@ expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT; @@ -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT) For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong. Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication. Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is. In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-26 15:07:28 +03:00
err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
if (err < 0)
return err;
for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; ++i) {
int ifindex;
if (!tb[i])
continue;
switch (i) {
case RTA_TABLE:
filter->table_id = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
break;
case RTA_OIF:
ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
filter->dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
if (!filter->dev)
return -ENODEV;
break;
default:
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in dump request");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (filter->flags || filter->protocol || filter->rt_type ||
filter->table_id || filter->dev) {
filter->filter_set = 1;
cb->answer_flags = NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_valid_fib_dump_req);
static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
fib_frontend, ip6_fib: Select routes or exceptions dump from RTM_F_CLONED The following patches add back the ability to dump IPv4 and IPv6 exception routes, and we need to allow selection of regular routes or exceptions. Use RTM_F_CLONED as filter to decide whether to dump routes or exceptions: iproute2 passes it in dump requests (except for IPv6 cache flush requests, this will be fixed in iproute2) and this used to work as long as exceptions were stored directly in the FIB, for both IPv4 and IPv6. Caveat: if strict checking is not requested (that is, if the dump request doesn't go through ip_valid_fib_dump_req()), we can't filter on protocol, tables or route types. In this case, filtering on RTM_F_CLONED would be inconsistent: we would fix 'ip route list cache' by returning exception routes and at the same time introduce another bug in case another selector is present, e.g. on 'ip route list cache table main' we would return all exception routes, without filtering on tables. Keep this consistent by applying no filters at all, and dumping both routes and exceptions, if strict checking is not requested. iproute2 currently filters results anyway, and no unwanted results will be presented to the user. The kernel will just dump more data than needed. v7: No changes v6: Rebase onto net-next, no changes v5: New patch: add dump_routes and dump_exceptions flags in filter and simply clear the unwanted one if strict checking is enabled, don't ignore NLM_F_MATCH and don't set filter_set if NLM_F_MATCH is set. Skip filtering altogether if no strict checking is requested: selecting routes or exceptions only would be inconsistent with the fact we can't filter on tables. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-21 18:45:20 +03:00
struct fib_dump_filter filter = { .dump_routes = true,
.dump_exceptions = true };
const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
unsigned int h, s_h;
unsigned int e = 0, s_e;
struct fib_table *tb;
struct hlist_head *head;
int dumped = 0, err;
if (cb->strict_check) {
err = ip_valid_fib_dump_req(net, nlh, &filter, cb);
if (err < 0)
return err;
} else if (nlmsg_len(nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
filter.flags = rtm->rtm_flags & (RTM_F_PREFIX | RTM_F_CLONED);
}
/* ipv4 does not use prefix flag */
if (filter.flags & RTM_F_PREFIX)
return skb->len;
if (filter.table_id) {
tb = fib_get_table(net, filter.table_id);
if (!tb) {
net: don't return invalid table id error when we fall back to PF_UNSPEC In case we can't find a ->dumpit callback for the requested (family,type) pair, we fall back to (PF_UNSPEC,type). In effect, we're in the same situation as if userspace had requested a PF_UNSPEC dump. For RTM_GETROUTE, that handler is rtnl_dump_all, which calls all the registered RTM_GETROUTE handlers. The requested table id may or may not exist for all of those families. commit ae677bbb4441 ("net: Don't return invalid table id error when dumping all families") fixed the problem when userspace explicitly requests a PF_UNSPEC dump, but missed the fallback case. For example, when we pass ipv6.disable=1 to a kernel with CONFIG_IP_MROUTE=y and CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y, the (PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE) handler isn't registered, so we end up in rtnl_dump_all, and listing IPv6 routes will unexpectedly print: # ip -6 r Error: ipv4: MR table does not exist. Dump terminated commit ae677bbb4441 introduced the dump_all_families variable, which gets set when userspace requests a PF_UNSPEC dump. However, we can't simply set the family to PF_UNSPEC in rtnetlink_rcv_msg in the fallback case to get dump_all_families == true, because some messages types (for example RTM_GETRULE and RTM_GETNEIGH) only register the PF_UNSPEC handler and use the family to filter in the kernel what is dumped to userspace. We would then export more entries, that userspace would have to filter. iproute does that, but other programs may not. Instead, this patch removes dump_all_families and updates the RTM_GETROUTE handlers to check if the family that is being dumped is their own. When it's not, which covers both the intentional PF_UNSPEC dumps (as dump_all_families did) and the fallback case, ignore the missing table id error. Fixes: cb167893f41e ("net: Plumb support for filtering ipv4 and ipv6 multicast route dumps") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-20 12:15:46 +03:00
if (rtnl_msg_family(cb->nlh) != PF_INET)
return skb->len;
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(cb->extack, "ipv4: FIB table does not exist");
return -ENOENT;
}
rcu_read_lock();
err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
rcu_read_unlock();
return skb->len ? : err;
}
s_h = cb->args[0];
s_e = cb->args[1];
rcu_read_lock();
for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) {
e = 0;
head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
if (e < s_e)
goto next;
if (dumped)
memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) -
2 * sizeof(cb->args[0]));
err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
if (err < 0) {
if (likely(skb->len))
goto out;
goto out_err;
}
dumped = 1;
next:
e++;
}
}
out:
err = skb->len;
out_err:
rcu_read_unlock();
cb->args[1] = e;
cb->args[0] = h;
return err;
}
/* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request.
* Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink
* can be not configured, so that we feed it directly
* to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur
* only when netlink is already locked.
*/
static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len,
struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 rt_priority)
{
struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
struct fib_table *tb;
struct fib_config cfg = {
.fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
.fc_type = type,
.fc_dst = dst,
.fc_dst_len = dst_len,
.fc_priority = rt_priority,
.fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local,
.fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
.fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND,
.fc_nlinfo = {
.nl_net = net,
},
};
if (!tb_id)
tb_id = (type == RTN_UNICAST) ? RT_TABLE_MAIN : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
tb = fib_new_table(net, tb_id);
if (!tb)
return;
cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id;
if (type != RTN_LOCAL)
cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
else
cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE)
fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
else
fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
}
void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
{
struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa;
__be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
__be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
__be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask;
if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask);
if (!prim) {
pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
return;
}
}
fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim, 0);
if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
return;
/* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */
if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF)) {
fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
prim, 0);
arp_invalidate(dev, ifa->ifa_broadcast, false);
}
if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
(prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim,
ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
/* Add the network broadcast address, when it makes sense */
if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask,
32, prim, 0);
arp_invalidate(dev, prefix | ~mask, false);
}
}
}
void fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 new_metric)
{
__be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) ||
ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) ||
ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) ||
ipv4: fix route update on metric change. Since commit af4d768ad28c ("net/ipv4: Add support for specifying metric of connected routes"), when updating an IP address with a different metric, the associated connected route is updated, too. Still, the mentioned commit doesn't handle properly some corner cases: $ ip addr add dev eth0 192.168.1.0/24 $ ip addr add dev eth0 192.168.2.1/32 peer 192.168.2.2 $ ip addr add dev eth0 192.168.3.1/24 $ ip addr change dev eth0 192.168.1.0/24 metric 10 $ ip addr change dev eth0 192.168.2.1/32 peer 192.168.2.2 metric 10 $ ip addr change dev eth0 192.168.3.1/24 metric 10 $ ip -4 route 192.168.1.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.2 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.2.1 192.168.3.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.2.1 metric 10 Only the last route is correctly updated. The problem is the current test in fib_modify_prefix_metric(): if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) || ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) || prefix == ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32) Which should be the logical 'not' of the pre-existing test in fib_add_ifaddr(): if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) To properly negate the original expression, we need to change the last logical 'or' to a logical 'and'. Fixes: af4d768ad28c ("net/ipv4: Add support for specifying metric of connected routes") Reported-and-suggested-by: Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-26 12:53:39 +03:00
(prefix == ifa->ifa_local && ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32))
return;
/* add the new */
fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, new_metric);
/* delete the old */
fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
}
/* Delete primary or secondary address.
* Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses
* from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list.
* In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list.
*/
void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim)
{
struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL;
__be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask;
__be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
#define LOCAL_OK 1
#define BRD_OK 2
#define BRD0_OK 4
#define BRD1_OK 8
unsigned int ok = 0;
int subnet = 0; /* Primary network */
int gone = 1; /* Address is missing */
int same_prefsrc = 0; /* Another primary with same IP */
if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask);
if (!prim) {
/* if the device has been deleted, we don't perform
* address promotion
*/
if (!in_dev->dead)
pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
return;
}
if (iprim && iprim != prim) {
pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__);
return;
}
} else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) &&
(any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, 0);
subnet = 1;
}
if (in_dev->dead)
goto no_promotions;
/* Deletion is more complicated than add.
* We should take care of not to delete too much :-)
*
* Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone.
*/
rcu_read_lock();
in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa1, in_dev) {
if (ifa1 == ifa) {
/* promotion, keep the IP */
gone = 0;
continue;
}
/* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */
if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask &&
inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim))
continue;
/* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */
if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
/* Another address from our subnet? */
if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask &&
inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim))
prim1 = prim;
else {
/* We reached the secondaries, so
* same_prefsrc should be determined.
*/
if (!same_prefsrc)
continue;
/* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not
* using the current prim1
*/
if (!prim1 ||
ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask ||
!inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1))
prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev,
ifa1->ifa_address,
ifa1->ifa_mask);
if (!prim1)
continue;
if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local)
continue;
}
} else {
if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local)
continue;
prim1 = ifa1;
if (prim != prim1)
same_prefsrc = 1;
}
if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local)
ok |= LOCAL_OK;
if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
ok |= BRD_OK;
if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
ok |= BRD1_OK;
if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
ok |= BRD0_OK;
/* primary has network specific broadcasts */
if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
__be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask;
__be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask;
if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) {
if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 ||
ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1)
ok |= BRD_OK;
if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1)
ok |= BRD1_OK;
if (any == brd1 || any == any1)
ok |= BRD0_OK;
}
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
no_promotions:
if (!(ok & BRD_OK))
fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
prim, 0);
if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
if (!(ok & BRD1_OK))
fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32,
prim, 0);
if (!(ok & BRD0_OK))
fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32,
prim, 0);
}
if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) {
unsigned int addr_type;
fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim, 0);
/* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */
addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
ifa->ifa_local);
if (gone && addr_type != RTN_LOCAL) {
/* And the last, but not the least thing.
* We must flush stray FIB entries.
*
* First of all, we scan fib_info list searching
* for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush.
*/
if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev, ifa->ifa_local))
fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
}
}
#undef LOCAL_OK
#undef BRD_OK
#undef BRD0_OK
#undef BRD1_OK
}
static void nl_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib_result_nl *frn)
{
struct fib_result res;
struct flowi4 fl4 = {
.flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark,
.daddr = frn->fl_addr,
.flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos,
.flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope,
};
struct fib_table *tb;
rcu_read_lock();
tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in);
frn->err = -ENOENT;
if (tb) {
local_bh_disable();
frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id;
frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
if (!frn->err) {
frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen;
frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel;
frn->type = res.type;
frn->scope = res.scope;
}
local_bh_enable();
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct net *net;
struct fib_result_nl *frn;
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
u32 portid;
net = sock_net(skb->sk);
nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
if (skb->len < nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(*frn)) ||
skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn))
return;
netlink: fix splat in skb_clone with large messages Since (c05cdb1 netlink: allow large data transfers from user-space), netlink splats if it invokes skb_clone on large netlink skbs since: * skb_shared_info was not correctly initialized. * skb->destructor is not set in the cloned skb. This was spotted by trinity: [ 894.990671] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc9000047b001 [ 894.991034] IP: [<ffffffff81a212c4>] skb_clone+0x24/0xc0 [...] [ 894.991034] Call Trace: [ 894.991034] [<ffffffff81ad299a>] nl_fib_input+0x6a/0x240 [ 894.991034] [<ffffffff81c3b7e6>] ? _raw_read_unlock+0x26/0x40 [ 894.991034] [<ffffffff81a5f189>] netlink_unicast+0x169/0x1e0 [ 894.991034] [<ffffffff81a601e1>] netlink_sendmsg+0x251/0x3d0 Fix it by: 1) introducing a new netlink_skb_clone function that is used in nl_fib_input, that sets our special skb->destructor in the cloned skb. Moreover, handle the release of the large cloned skb head area in the destructor path. 2) not allowing large skbuffs in the netlink broadcast path. I cannot find any reasonable use of the large data transfer using netlink in that path, moreover this helps to skip extra skb_clone handling. I found two more netlink clients that are cloning the skbs, but they are not in the sendmsg path. Therefore, the sole client cloning that I found seems to be the fib frontend. Thanks to Eric Dumazet for helping to address this issue. Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-28 05:04:23 +04:00
skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!skb)
return;
nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
frn = nlmsg_data(nlh);
nl_fib_lookup(net, frn);
portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; /* netlink portid */
NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0; /* from kernel */
NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0; /* unicast */
nlmsg_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid);
}
static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net)
{
struct sock *sk;
struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
.input = nl_fib_input,
};
sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg);
if (!sk)
return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
net->ipv4.fibnl = sk;
return 0;
}
static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net)
{
netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl);
net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL;
}
static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event,
bool force)
{
if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, force))
fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
else
rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
arp_ifdown(dev);
}
static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
{
struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
switch (event) {
case NETDEV_UP:
fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
#endif
atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
break;
case NETDEV_DOWN:
fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL);
atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
if (!ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list) {
/* Last address was deleted from this interface.
* Disable IP.
*/
fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
} else {
rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
}
break;
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
{
struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2018-10-09 18:48:14 +03:00
struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *upper_info = ptr;
struct netdev_notifier_info_ext *info_ext = ptr;
struct in_device *in_dev;
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
unsigned int flags;
if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
rt_flush_dev(dev);
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
if (!in_dev)
return NOTIFY_DONE;
switch (event) {
case NETDEV_UP:
in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) {
fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
#endif
atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
rt_cache_flush(net);
break;
case NETDEV_DOWN:
fib_disable_ip(dev, event, false);
break;
case NETDEV_CHANGE:
flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP))
fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
else
fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, false);
2018-10-09 18:48:14 +03:00
rt_cache_flush(net);
break;
case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2018-10-09 18:48:14 +03:00
fib_sync_mtu(dev, info_ext->ext.mtu);
rt_cache_flush(net);
break;
case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER:
2018-10-09 18:48:14 +03:00
upper_info = ptr;
/* flush all routes if dev is linked to or unlinked from
* an L3 master device (e.g., VRF)
*/
2018-10-09 18:48:14 +03:00
if (upper_info->upper_dev &&
netif_is_l3_master(upper_info->upper_dev))
fib_disable_ip(dev, NETDEV_DOWN, true);
break;
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = {
.notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event,
};
static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = {
.notifier_call = fib_netdev_event,
};
static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net)
{
int err;
size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ;
err = fib4_notifier_init(net);
if (err)
return err;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
/* Default to 3-tuple */
net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields =
FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DEFAULT_MASK;
#endif
/* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */
size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!net->ipv4.fib_table_hash) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_table_hash_alloc;
}
err = fib4_rules_init(net);
if (err < 0)
goto err_rules_init;
return 0;
err_rules_init:
kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
err_table_hash_alloc:
fib4_notifier_exit(net);
return err;
}
static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
{
int i;
ASSERT_RTNL();
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_main, NULL);
RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_default, NULL);
#endif
/* Destroy the tables in reverse order to guarantee that the
* local table, ID 255, is destroyed before the main table, ID
* 254. This is necessary as the local table may contain
* references to data contained in the main table.
*/
for (i = FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i];
hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter: hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate. Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required: - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones. - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this was modified to use 'obj->member' instead. - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator properly, so those had to be fixed up manually. The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here: @@ iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host; type T; expression a,c,d,e; identifier b; statement S; @@ -T b; <+... when != b ( hlist_for_each_entry(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_from(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a, - b, c) S | for_each_busy_worker(a, c, - b, d) S | ax25_uid_for_each(a, - b, c) S | ax25_for_each(a, - b, c) S | inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sctp_for_each_hentry(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_rcu(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_from -(a, b) +(a) S + sk_for_each_from(a) S | sk_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | sk_for_each_bound(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a, - b, c, d, e) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | nr_node_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_node_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S | for_each_host(a, - b, c) S | for_each_host_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | for_each_mesh_entry(a, - b, c, d) S ) ...+> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] [akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes] Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-28 05:06:00 +04:00
struct hlist_node *tmp;
struct fib_table *tb;
hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter: hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate. Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required: - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones. - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this was modified to use 'obj->member' instead. - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator properly, so those had to be fixed up manually. The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here: @@ iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host; type T; expression a,c,d,e; identifier b; statement S; @@ -T b; <+... when != b ( hlist_for_each_entry(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_from(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a, - b, c) S | for_each_busy_worker(a, c, - b, d) S | ax25_uid_for_each(a, - b, c) S | ax25_for_each(a, - b, c) S | inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sctp_for_each_hentry(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_rcu(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_from -(a, b) +(a) S + sk_for_each_from(a) S | sk_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | sk_for_each_bound(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a, - b, c, d, e) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | nr_node_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_node_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S | for_each_host(a, - b, c) S | for_each_host_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | for_each_mesh_entry(a, - b, c, d) S ) ...+> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] [akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes] Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-28 05:06:00 +04:00
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) {
hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist);
net: ipv4: Fix memory leak in network namespace dismantle IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases: 1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains 2. When a network namespace is being dismantled In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g., 'blackhole', 'unreachable'). Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are not flushed and leaked [1]. To reproduce: # ip netns add blue # ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24 # ip netns del blue Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables. To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of namespace dismantle or not. Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are associated with the loopback device. [1] unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff ..........ba.... e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00 ...d............ backtrace: [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48): comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff kkkkkkkk..&_.... backtrace: [<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500 [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220 [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20 [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380 [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690 [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10 [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110 [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0 [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250 [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610 [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff Fixes: 8cced9eff1d4 ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-09 12:57:39 +03:00
fib_table_flush(net, tb, true);
fib_free_table(tb);
}
}
fib_trie: Fix warning on fib4_rules_exit This fixes the following warning: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slub.c:1268 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 6, name: kworker/u8:0 INFO: lockdep is turned off. CPU: 3 PID: 6 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Tainted: G W 4.0.0-rc5+ #895 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net 0000000000000006 ffff88011953fa68 ffffffff81a203b6 000000002c3a2c39 ffff88011952a680 ffff88011953fa98 ffffffff8109daf0 ffff8801186c6aa8 ffffffff81fbc9e5 00000000000004f4 0000000000000000 ffff88011953fac8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81a203b6>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65 [<ffffffff8109daf0>] ___might_sleep+0x1c3/0x1cb [<ffffffff8109db70>] __might_sleep+0x78/0x80 [<ffffffff8117a60e>] slab_pre_alloc_hook+0x31/0x8f [<ffffffff8117d4f6>] __kmalloc+0x69/0x14e [<ffffffff818ed0e1>] ? kzalloc.constprop.20+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff818ed0e1>] kzalloc.constprop.20+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff818ef622>] fib_trie_table+0x27/0x8b [<ffffffff818ef6bd>] fib_trie_unmerge+0x37/0x2a6 [<ffffffff810b06e1>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [<ffffffff818e9793>] fib_unmerge+0x2d/0xb3 [<ffffffff818f5f56>] fib4_rule_delete+0x1f/0x52 [<ffffffff817f1c3f>] ? fib_rules_unregister+0x30/0xb2 [<ffffffff817f1c8b>] fib_rules_unregister+0x7c/0xb2 [<ffffffff818f64a1>] fib4_rules_exit+0x15/0x18 [<ffffffff818e8c0a>] ip_fib_net_exit+0x23/0xf2 [<ffffffff818e91f8>] fib_net_exit+0x32/0x36 [<ffffffff817c8352>] ops_exit_list+0x45/0x57 [<ffffffff817c8d3d>] cleanup_net+0x13c/0x1cd [<ffffffff8108b05d>] process_one_work+0x255/0x4ad [<ffffffff8108af69>] ? process_one_work+0x161/0x4ad [<ffffffff8108b4b1>] worker_thread+0x1cd/0x2ab [<ffffffff8108b2e4>] ? process_scheduled_works+0x2f/0x2f [<ffffffff81090686>] kthread+0xd4/0xdc [<ffffffff8109ec8f>] ? local_clock+0x19/0x22 [<ffffffff810905b2>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x83/0x83 [<ffffffff81a2c0c8>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 [<ffffffff810905b2>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x83/0x83 The issue was that as a part of exiting the default rules were being deleted which resulted in the local trie being unmerged. By moving the freeing of the FIB tables up we can avoid the unmerge since there is no local table left when we call the fib4_rules_exit function. Fixes: 0ddcf43d5d4a ("ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse") Reported-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-28 00:14:16 +03:00
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
fib4_rules_exit(net);
#endif
kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
fib4_notifier_exit(net);
}
static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net)
{
int error;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
atomic_set(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users, 0);
#endif
error = ip_fib_net_init(net);
if (error < 0)
goto out;
error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net);
if (error < 0)
goto out_nlfl;
error = fib_proc_init(net);
if (error < 0)
goto out_proc;
out:
return error;
out_proc:
nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
out_nlfl:
rtnl_lock();
ip_fib_net_exit(net);
rtnl_unlock();
goto out;
}
static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
{
fib_proc_exit(net);
nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
}
static void __net_exit fib_net_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list)
{
struct net *net;
rtnl_lock();
list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list)
ip_fib_net_exit(net);
rtnl_unlock();
}
static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = {
.init = fib_net_init,
.exit = fib_net_exit,
.exit_batch = fib_net_exit_batch,
};
void __init ip_fib_init(void)
{
2017-07-20 01:41:33 +03:00
fib_trie_init();
register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops);
2017-07-20 01:41:33 +03:00
register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier);
register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier);
rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib, 0);
}