2019-05-29 07:18:00 -07:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
/*
* Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation . All Rights Reserved .
* Copyright 2015 Regents of the University of California
* Copyright 2017 SiFive
*
* Copied from arch / tile / kernel / ptrace . c
*/
# include <asm/ptrace.h>
# include <asm/syscall.h>
# include <asm/thread_info.h>
2021-08-03 17:27:51 +08:00
# include <asm/switch_to.h>
2018-10-29 11:48:54 +01:00
# include <linux/audit.h>
riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
Now, you can use native gdb on riscv64 for rv32 app debugging.
$ uname -a
Linux buildroot 5.16.0-rc4-00036-gbef6b82fdf23-dirty #53 SMP Mon Dec 20 23:06:53 CST 2021 riscv64 GNU/Linux
$ cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
hart : 0
isa : rv64imafdcsuh
mmu : sv48
$ file /bin/busybox
/bin/busybox: setuid ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
$ file /usr/bin/gdb
/usr/bin/gdb: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (GNU/Linux), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
$ /usr/bin/gdb /bin/busybox
GNU gdb (GDB) 10.2
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
...
Reading symbols from /bin/busybox...
(No debugging symbols found in /bin/busybox)
(gdb) b main
Breakpoint 1 at 0x8ddc
(gdb) r
Starting program: /bin/busybox
Failed to read a valid object file image from memory.
Breakpoint 1, 0x555a8ddc in main ()
(gdb) i r
ra 0x77df0b74 0x77df0b74
sp 0x7fdd3d10 0x7fdd3d10
gp 0x5567e800 0x5567e800 <bb_common_bufsiz1+160>
tp 0x77f64280 0x77f64280
t0 0x0 0
t1 0x555a6fac 1431990188
t2 0x77dd8db4 2011008436
fp 0x7fdd3e34 0x7fdd3e34
s1 0x7fdd3e34 2145205812
a0 0xffffffff -1
a1 0x2000 8192
a2 0x7fdd3e3c 2145205820
a3 0x0 0
a4 0x7fdd3d30 2145205552
a5 0x555a8dc0 1431997888
a6 0x77f2c170 2012397936
a7 0x6a7c7a2f 1786542639
s2 0x0 0
s3 0x0 0
s4 0x555a8dc0 1431997888
s5 0x77f8a3a8 2012783528
s6 0x7fdd3e3c 2145205820
s7 0x5567cecc 1432866508
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
s8 0x1 1
s9 0x0 0
s10 0x55634448 1432568904
s11 0x0 0
t3 0x77df0bb8 2011106232
t4 0x42fc 17148
t5 0x0 0
t6 0x40 64
pc 0x555a8ddc 0x555a8ddc <main+28>
(gdb) si
0x555a78f0 in mallopt@plt ()
(gdb) c
Continuing.
BusyBox v1.34.1 (2021-12-19 22:39:48 CST) multi-call binary.
BusyBox is copyrighted by many authors between 1998-2015.
Licensed under GPLv2. See source distribution for detailed
copyright notices.
Usage: busybox [function [arguments]...]
or: busybox --list[-full]
...
[Inferior 1 (process 107) exited normally]
(gdb) q
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405071314.3225832-20-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-04-05 15:13:13 +08:00
# include <linux/compat.h>
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
# include <linux/ptrace.h>
# include <linux/elf.h>
# include <linux/regset.h>
# include <linux/sched.h>
# include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
2018-12-10 21:43:55 +01:00
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
enum riscv_regset {
REGSET_X ,
2018-10-17 17:59:05 -07:00
# ifdef CONFIG_FPU
REGSET_F ,
# endif
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
} ;
static int riscv_gpr_get ( struct task_struct * target ,
const struct user_regset * regset ,
2020-06-16 14:04:53 -04:00
struct membuf to )
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
{
2020-06-16 14:04:53 -04:00
return membuf_write ( & to , task_pt_regs ( target ) ,
sizeof ( struct user_regs_struct ) ) ;
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
}
static int riscv_gpr_set ( struct task_struct * target ,
const struct user_regset * regset ,
unsigned int pos , unsigned int count ,
const void * kbuf , const void __user * ubuf )
{
struct pt_regs * regs ;
regs = task_pt_regs ( target ) ;
2022-01-12 08:27:29 +00:00
return user_regset_copyin ( & pos , & count , & kbuf , & ubuf , regs , 0 , - 1 ) ;
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
}
2018-10-17 17:59:05 -07:00
# ifdef CONFIG_FPU
static int riscv_fpr_get ( struct task_struct * target ,
const struct user_regset * regset ,
2020-06-16 14:04:53 -04:00
struct membuf to )
2018-10-17 17:59:05 -07:00
{
struct __riscv_d_ext_state * fstate = & target - > thread . fstate ;
2021-08-03 17:27:51 +08:00
if ( target = = current )
fstate_save ( current , task_pt_regs ( current ) ) ;
2020-06-16 14:04:53 -04:00
membuf_write ( & to , fstate , offsetof ( struct __riscv_d_ext_state , fcsr ) ) ;
membuf_store ( & to , fstate - > fcsr ) ;
return membuf_zero ( & to , 4 ) ; // explicitly pad
2018-10-17 17:59:05 -07:00
}
static int riscv_fpr_set ( struct task_struct * target ,
const struct user_regset * regset ,
unsigned int pos , unsigned int count ,
const void * kbuf , const void __user * ubuf )
{
int ret ;
struct __riscv_d_ext_state * fstate = & target - > thread . fstate ;
ret = user_regset_copyin ( & pos , & count , & kbuf , & ubuf , fstate , 0 ,
offsetof ( struct __riscv_d_ext_state , fcsr ) ) ;
if ( ! ret ) {
ret = user_regset_copyin ( & pos , & count , & kbuf , & ubuf , fstate , 0 ,
offsetof ( struct __riscv_d_ext_state , fcsr ) +
sizeof ( fstate - > fcsr ) ) ;
}
return ret ;
}
# endif
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
static const struct user_regset riscv_user_regset [ ] = {
[ REGSET_X ] = {
. core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS ,
. n = ELF_NGREG ,
. size = sizeof ( elf_greg_t ) ,
. align = sizeof ( elf_greg_t ) ,
2020-06-16 14:04:53 -04:00
. regset_get = riscv_gpr_get ,
. set = riscv_gpr_set ,
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
} ,
2018-10-17 17:59:05 -07:00
# ifdef CONFIG_FPU
[ REGSET_F ] = {
. core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG ,
. n = ELF_NFPREG ,
. size = sizeof ( elf_fpreg_t ) ,
. align = sizeof ( elf_fpreg_t ) ,
2020-06-16 14:04:53 -04:00
. regset_get = riscv_fpr_get ,
. set = riscv_fpr_set ,
2018-10-17 17:59:05 -07:00
} ,
# endif
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
} ;
static const struct user_regset_view riscv_user_native_view = {
. name = " riscv " ,
. e_machine = EM_RISCV ,
. regsets = riscv_user_regset ,
. n = ARRAY_SIZE ( riscv_user_regset ) ,
} ;
2020-12-17 16:01:37 +00:00
struct pt_regs_offset {
const char * name ;
int offset ;
} ;
# define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
# define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table [ ] = {
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( epc ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( ra ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( sp ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( gp ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( tp ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( t0 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( t1 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( t2 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s0 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s1 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( a0 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( a1 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( a2 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( a3 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( a4 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( a5 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( a6 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( a7 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s2 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s3 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s4 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s5 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s6 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s7 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s8 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s9 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s10 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( s11 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( t3 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( t4 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( t5 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( t6 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( status ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( badaddr ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( cause ) ,
REG_OFFSET_NAME ( orig_a0 ) ,
REG_OFFSET_END ,
} ;
/**
* regs_query_register_offset ( ) - query register offset from its name
* @ name : the name of a register
*
* regs_query_register_offset ( ) returns the offset of a register in struct
* pt_regs from its name . If the name is invalid , this returns - EINVAL ;
*/
int regs_query_register_offset ( const char * name )
{
const struct pt_regs_offset * roff ;
for ( roff = regoffset_table ; roff - > name ! = NULL ; roff + + )
if ( ! strcmp ( roff - > name , name ) )
return roff - > offset ;
return - EINVAL ;
}
/**
* regs_within_kernel_stack ( ) - check the address in the stack
* @ regs : pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer .
* @ addr : address which is checked .
*
* regs_within_kernel_stack ( ) checks @ addr is within the kernel stack page ( s ) .
* If @ addr is within the kernel stack , it returns true . If not , returns false .
*/
static bool regs_within_kernel_stack ( struct pt_regs * regs , unsigned long addr )
{
return ( addr & ~ ( THREAD_SIZE - 1 ) ) = =
( kernel_stack_pointer ( regs ) & ~ ( THREAD_SIZE - 1 ) ) ;
}
/**
* regs_get_kernel_stack_nth ( ) - get Nth entry of the stack
* @ regs : pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer .
* @ n : stack entry number .
*
* regs_get_kernel_stack_nth ( ) returns @ n th entry of the kernel stack which
* is specified by @ regs . If the @ n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack ,
* this returns 0.
*/
unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth ( struct pt_regs * regs , unsigned int n )
{
unsigned long * addr = ( unsigned long * ) kernel_stack_pointer ( regs ) ;
addr + = n ;
if ( regs_within_kernel_stack ( regs , ( unsigned long ) addr ) )
return * addr ;
else
return 0 ;
}
2017-07-10 18:07:09 -07:00
void ptrace_disable ( struct task_struct * child )
{
}
long arch_ptrace ( struct task_struct * child , long request ,
unsigned long addr , unsigned long data )
{
long ret = - EIO ;
switch ( request ) {
default :
ret = ptrace_request ( child , request , addr , data ) ;
break ;
}
return ret ;
}
riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
Now, you can use native gdb on riscv64 for rv32 app debugging.
$ uname -a
Linux buildroot 5.16.0-rc4-00036-gbef6b82fdf23-dirty #53 SMP Mon Dec 20 23:06:53 CST 2021 riscv64 GNU/Linux
$ cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
hart : 0
isa : rv64imafdcsuh
mmu : sv48
$ file /bin/busybox
/bin/busybox: setuid ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
$ file /usr/bin/gdb
/usr/bin/gdb: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, UCB RISC-V, version 1 (GNU/Linux), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-riscv32-ilp32d.so.1, for GNU/Linux 5.15.0, stripped
$ /usr/bin/gdb /bin/busybox
GNU gdb (GDB) 10.2
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
...
Reading symbols from /bin/busybox...
(No debugging symbols found in /bin/busybox)
(gdb) b main
Breakpoint 1 at 0x8ddc
(gdb) r
Starting program: /bin/busybox
Failed to read a valid object file image from memory.
Breakpoint 1, 0x555a8ddc in main ()
(gdb) i r
ra 0x77df0b74 0x77df0b74
sp 0x7fdd3d10 0x7fdd3d10
gp 0x5567e800 0x5567e800 <bb_common_bufsiz1+160>
tp 0x77f64280 0x77f64280
t0 0x0 0
t1 0x555a6fac 1431990188
t2 0x77dd8db4 2011008436
fp 0x7fdd3e34 0x7fdd3e34
s1 0x7fdd3e34 2145205812
a0 0xffffffff -1
a1 0x2000 8192
a2 0x7fdd3e3c 2145205820
a3 0x0 0
a4 0x7fdd3d30 2145205552
a5 0x555a8dc0 1431997888
a6 0x77f2c170 2012397936
a7 0x6a7c7a2f 1786542639
s2 0x0 0
s3 0x0 0
s4 0x555a8dc0 1431997888
s5 0x77f8a3a8 2012783528
s6 0x7fdd3e3c 2145205820
s7 0x5567cecc 1432866508
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
s8 0x1 1
s9 0x0 0
s10 0x55634448 1432568904
s11 0x0 0
t3 0x77df0bb8 2011106232
t4 0x42fc 17148
t5 0x0 0
t6 0x40 64
pc 0x555a8ddc 0x555a8ddc <main+28>
(gdb) si
0x555a78f0 in mallopt@plt ()
(gdb) c
Continuing.
BusyBox v1.34.1 (2021-12-19 22:39:48 CST) multi-call binary.
BusyBox is copyrighted by many authors between 1998-2015.
Licensed under GPLv2. See source distribution for detailed
copyright notices.
Usage: busybox [function [arguments]...]
or: busybox --list[-full]
...
[Inferior 1 (process 107) exited normally]
(gdb) q
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405071314.3225832-20-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-04-05 15:13:13 +08:00
# ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static int compat_riscv_gpr_get ( struct task_struct * target ,
const struct user_regset * regset ,
struct membuf to )
{
struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs ;
regs_to_cregs ( & cregs , task_pt_regs ( target ) ) ;
return membuf_write ( & to , & cregs ,
sizeof ( struct compat_user_regs_struct ) ) ;
}
static int compat_riscv_gpr_set ( struct task_struct * target ,
const struct user_regset * regset ,
unsigned int pos , unsigned int count ,
const void * kbuf , const void __user * ubuf )
{
int ret ;
struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs ;
ret = user_regset_copyin ( & pos , & count , & kbuf , & ubuf , & cregs , 0 , - 1 ) ;
cregs_to_regs ( & cregs , task_pt_regs ( target ) ) ;
return ret ;
}
static const struct user_regset compat_riscv_user_regset [ ] = {
[ REGSET_X ] = {
. core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS ,
. n = ELF_NGREG ,
. size = sizeof ( compat_elf_greg_t ) ,
. align = sizeof ( compat_elf_greg_t ) ,
. regset_get = compat_riscv_gpr_get ,
. set = compat_riscv_gpr_set ,
} ,
# ifdef CONFIG_FPU
[ REGSET_F ] = {
. core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG ,
. n = ELF_NFPREG ,
. size = sizeof ( elf_fpreg_t ) ,
. align = sizeof ( elf_fpreg_t ) ,
. regset_get = riscv_fpr_get ,
. set = riscv_fpr_set ,
} ,
# endif
} ;
static const struct user_regset_view compat_riscv_user_native_view = {
. name = " riscv " ,
. e_machine = EM_RISCV ,
. regsets = compat_riscv_user_regset ,
. n = ARRAY_SIZE ( compat_riscv_user_regset ) ,
} ;
long compat_arch_ptrace ( struct task_struct * child , compat_long_t request ,
compat_ulong_t caddr , compat_ulong_t cdata )
{
long ret = - EIO ;
switch ( request ) {
default :
ret = compat_ptrace_request ( child , request , caddr , cdata ) ;
break ;
}
return ret ;
}
# endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
const struct user_regset_view * task_user_regset_view ( struct task_struct * task )
{
# ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
if ( test_tsk_thread_flag ( task , TIF_32BIT ) )
return & compat_riscv_user_native_view ;
else
# endif
return & riscv_user_native_view ;
}