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/*
* linux / drivers / mtd / onenand / onenand_base . c
*
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* Copyright ( C ) 2005 - 2006 Samsung Electronics
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* Kyungmin Park < kyungmin . park @ samsung . com >
*
* This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation .
*/
# include <linux/kernel.h>
# include <linux/module.h>
# include <linux/init.h>
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# include <linux/sched.h>
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# include <linux/interrupt.h>
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# include <linux/jiffies.h>
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# include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
# include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
# include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
# include <asm/io.h>
/**
* onenand_oob_64 - oob info for large ( 2 KB ) page
*/
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static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_64 = {
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. eccbytes = 20 ,
. eccpos = {
8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 ,
24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 ,
40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 ,
56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 ,
} ,
. oobfree = {
{ 2 , 3 } , { 14 , 2 } , { 18 , 3 } , { 30 , 2 } ,
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{ 34 , 3 } , { 46 , 2 } , { 50 , 3 } , { 62 , 2 }
}
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} ;
/**
* onenand_oob_32 - oob info for middle ( 1 KB ) page
*/
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static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_32 = {
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. eccbytes = 10 ,
. eccpos = {
8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 ,
24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 ,
} ,
. oobfree = { { 2 , 3 } , { 14 , 2 } , { 18 , 3 } , { 30 , 2 } }
} ;
static const unsigned char ffchars [ ] = {
0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff ,
0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , /* 16 */
0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff ,
0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , /* 32 */
0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff ,
0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , /* 48 */
0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff ,
0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , 0xff , /* 64 */
} ;
/**
* onenand_readw - [ OneNAND Interface ] Read OneNAND register
* @ param addr address to read
*
* Read OneNAND register
*/
static unsigned short onenand_readw ( void __iomem * addr )
{
return readw ( addr ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_writew - [ OneNAND Interface ] Write OneNAND register with value
* @ param value value to write
* @ param addr address to write
*
* Write OneNAND register with value
*/
static void onenand_writew ( unsigned short value , void __iomem * addr )
{
writew ( value , addr ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_block_address - [ DEFAULT ] Get block address
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* @ param this onenand chip data structure
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* @ param block the block
* @ return translated block address if DDP , otherwise same
*
* Setup Start Address 1 Register ( F100h )
*/
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static int onenand_block_address ( struct onenand_chip * this , int block )
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{
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if ( this - > device_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP ) {
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/* Device Flash Core select, NAND Flash Block Address */
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int dfs = 0 ;
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if ( block & this - > density_mask )
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dfs = 1 ;
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return ( dfs < < ONENAND_DDP_SHIFT ) |
( block & ( this - > density_mask - 1 ) ) ;
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}
return block ;
}
/**
* onenand_bufferram_address - [ DEFAULT ] Get bufferram address
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* @ param this onenand chip data structure
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* @ param block the block
* @ return set DBS value if DDP , otherwise 0
*
* Setup Start Address 2 Register ( F101h ) for DDP
*/
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static int onenand_bufferram_address ( struct onenand_chip * this , int block )
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{
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if ( this - > device_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP ) {
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/* Device BufferRAM Select */
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int dbs = 0 ;
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if ( block & this - > density_mask )
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dbs = 1 ;
return ( dbs < < ONENAND_DDP_SHIFT ) ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* onenand_page_address - [ DEFAULT ] Get page address
* @ param page the page address
* @ param sector the sector address
* @ return combined page and sector address
*
* Setup Start Address 8 Register ( F107h )
*/
static int onenand_page_address ( int page , int sector )
{
/* Flash Page Address, Flash Sector Address */
int fpa , fsa ;
fpa = page & ONENAND_FPA_MASK ;
fsa = sector & ONENAND_FSA_MASK ;
return ( ( fpa < < ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT ) | fsa ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_buffer_address - [ DEFAULT ] Get buffer address
* @ param dataram1 DataRAM index
* @ param sectors the sector address
* @ param count the number of sectors
* @ return the start buffer value
*
* Setup Start Buffer Register ( F200h )
*/
static int onenand_buffer_address ( int dataram1 , int sectors , int count )
{
int bsa , bsc ;
/* BufferRAM Sector Address */
bsa = sectors & ONENAND_BSA_MASK ;
if ( dataram1 )
bsa | = ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1 ; /* DataRAM1 */
else
bsa | = ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0 ; /* DataRAM0 */
/* BufferRAM Sector Count */
bsc = count & ONENAND_BSC_MASK ;
return ( ( bsa < < ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT ) | bsc ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_command - [ DEFAULT ] Send command to OneNAND device
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param cmd the command to be sent
* @ param addr offset to read from or write to
* @ param len number of bytes to read or write
*
* Send command to OneNAND device . This function is used for middle / large page
* devices ( 1 KB / 2 KB Bytes per page )
*/
static int onenand_command ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int cmd , loff_t addr , size_t len )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
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int value , readcmd = 0 , block_cmd = 0 ;
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int block , page ;
/* Now we use page size operation */
int sectors = 4 , count = 4 ;
/* Address translation */
switch ( cmd ) {
case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK :
case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK :
case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT :
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case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL :
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block = - 1 ;
page = - 1 ;
break ;
case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE :
case ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM :
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case ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS :
block_cmd = 1 ;
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block = ( int ) ( addr > > this - > erase_shift ) ;
page = - 1 ;
break ;
default :
block = ( int ) ( addr > > this - > erase_shift ) ;
page = ( int ) ( addr > > this - > page_shift ) ;
page & = this - > page_mask ;
break ;
}
/* NOTE: The setting order of the registers is very important! */
if ( cmd = = ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM ) {
/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
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value = onenand_bufferram_address ( this , block ) ;
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this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2 ) ;
/* Switch to the next data buffer */
ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM ( this ) ;
return 0 ;
}
if ( block ! = - 1 ) {
/* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */
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value = onenand_block_address ( this , block ) ;
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this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1 ) ;
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if ( block_cmd ) {
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/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
value = onenand_bufferram_address ( this , block ) ;
this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2 ) ;
}
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}
if ( page ! = - 1 ) {
int dataram ;
switch ( cmd ) {
case ONENAND_CMD_READ :
case ONENAND_CMD_READOOB :
dataram = ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM ( this ) ;
readcmd = 1 ;
break ;
default :
dataram = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM ( this ) ;
break ;
}
/* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */
value = onenand_page_address ( page , sectors ) ;
this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8 ) ;
/* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */
value = onenand_buffer_address ( dataram , sectors , count ) ;
this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER ) ;
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if ( readcmd ) {
/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
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value = onenand_bufferram_address ( this , block ) ;
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this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2 ) ;
}
}
/* Interrupt clear */
this - > write_word ( ONENAND_INT_CLEAR , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT ) ;
/* Write command */
this - > write_word ( cmd , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_COMMAND ) ;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* onenand_wait - [ DEFAULT ] wait until the command is done
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param state state to select the max . timeout value
*
* Wait for command done . This applies to all OneNAND command
* Read can take up to 30u s , erase up to 2 ms and program up to 350u s
* according to general OneNAND specs
*/
static int onenand_wait ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int state )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
unsigned long timeout ;
unsigned int flags = ONENAND_INT_MASTER ;
unsigned int interrupt = 0 ;
unsigned int ctrl , ecc ;
/* The 20 msec is enough */
timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies ( 20 ) ;
while ( time_before ( jiffies , timeout ) ) {
interrupt = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT ) ;
if ( interrupt & flags )
break ;
if ( state ! = FL_READING )
cond_resched ( ) ;
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touch_softlockup_watchdog ( ) ;
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}
/* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */
interrupt = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT ) ;
ctrl = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS ) ;
if ( ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR ) {
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/* It maybe occur at initial bad block */
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_wait: controller error = 0x%04x \n " , ctrl ) ;
/* Clear other interrupt bits for preventing ECC error */
interrupt & = ONENAND_INT_MASTER ;
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}
if ( ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK ) {
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DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_wait: it's locked error = 0x%04x \n " , ctrl ) ;
return - EACCES ;
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}
if ( interrupt & ONENAND_INT_READ ) {
ecc = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS ) ;
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if ( ecc ) {
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DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_wait: ECC error = 0x%04x \n " , ecc ) ;
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if ( ecc & ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL )
mtd - > ecc_stats . failed + + ;
else if ( ecc & ONENAND_ECC_1BIT_ALL )
mtd - > ecc_stats . corrected + + ;
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}
}
return 0 ;
}
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/*
* onenand_interrupt - [ DEFAULT ] onenand interrupt handler
* @ param irq onenand interrupt number
* @ param dev_id interrupt data
*
* complete the work
*/
static irqreturn_t onenand_interrupt ( int irq , void * data )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = ( struct onenand_chip * ) data ;
/* To handle shared interrupt */
if ( ! this - > complete . done )
complete ( & this - > complete ) ;
return IRQ_HANDLED ;
}
/*
* onenand_interrupt_wait - [ DEFAULT ] wait until the command is done
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param state state to select the max . timeout value
*
* Wait for command done .
*/
static int onenand_interrupt_wait ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int state )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
/* To prevent soft lockup */
touch_softlockup_watchdog ( ) ;
wait_for_completion ( & this - > complete ) ;
return onenand_wait ( mtd , state ) ;
}
/*
* onenand_try_interrupt_wait - [ DEFAULT ] try interrupt wait
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param state state to select the max . timeout value
*
* Try interrupt based wait ( It is used one - time )
*/
static int onenand_try_interrupt_wait ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int state )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
unsigned long remain , timeout ;
/* We use interrupt wait first */
this - > wait = onenand_interrupt_wait ;
/* To prevent soft lockup */
touch_softlockup_watchdog ( ) ;
timeout = msecs_to_jiffies ( 100 ) ;
remain = wait_for_completion_timeout ( & this - > complete , timeout ) ;
if ( ! remain ) {
printk ( KERN_INFO " OneNAND: There's no interrupt. "
" We use the normal wait \n " ) ;
/* Release the irq */
free_irq ( this - > irq , this ) ;
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this - > wait = onenand_wait ;
}
return onenand_wait ( mtd , state ) ;
}
/*
* onenand_setup_wait - [ OneNAND Interface ] setup onenand wait method
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
*
* There ' s two method to wait onenand work
* 1. polling - read interrupt status register
* 2. interrupt - use the kernel interrupt method
*/
static void onenand_setup_wait ( struct mtd_info * mtd )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int syscfg ;
init_completion ( & this - > complete ) ;
if ( this - > irq < = 0 ) {
this - > wait = onenand_wait ;
return ;
}
if ( request_irq ( this - > irq , & onenand_interrupt ,
IRQF_SHARED , " onenand " , this ) ) {
/* If we can't get irq, use the normal wait */
this - > wait = onenand_wait ;
return ;
}
/* Enable interrupt */
syscfg = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1 ) ;
syscfg | = ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE ;
this - > write_word ( syscfg , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1 ) ;
this - > wait = onenand_try_interrupt_wait ;
}
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/**
* onenand_bufferram_offset - [ DEFAULT ] BufferRAM offset
* @ param mtd MTD data structure
* @ param area BufferRAM area
* @ return offset given area
*
* Return BufferRAM offset given area
*/
static inline int onenand_bufferram_offset ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int area )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
if ( ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM ( this ) ) {
if ( area = = ONENAND_DATARAM )
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return mtd - > writesize ;
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if ( area = = ONENAND_SPARERAM )
return mtd - > oobsize ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* onenand_read_bufferram - [ OneNAND Interface ] Read the bufferram area
* @ param mtd MTD data structure
* @ param area BufferRAM area
* @ param buffer the databuffer to put / get data
* @ param offset offset to read from or write to
* @ param count number of bytes to read / write
*
* Read the BufferRAM area
*/
static int onenand_read_bufferram ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int area ,
unsigned char * buffer , int offset , size_t count )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
void __iomem * bufferram ;
bufferram = this - > base + area ;
bufferram + = onenand_bufferram_offset ( mtd , area ) ;
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if ( ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS ( count ) ) {
unsigned short word ;
/* Align with word(16-bit) size */
count - - ;
/* Read word and save byte */
word = this - > read_word ( bufferram + offset + count ) ;
buffer [ count ] = ( word & 0xff ) ;
}
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memcpy ( buffer , bufferram + offset , count ) ;
return 0 ;
}
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/**
* onenand_sync_read_bufferram - [ OneNAND Interface ] Read the bufferram area with Sync . Burst mode
* @ param mtd MTD data structure
* @ param area BufferRAM area
* @ param buffer the databuffer to put / get data
* @ param offset offset to read from or write to
* @ param count number of bytes to read / write
*
* Read the BufferRAM area with Sync . Burst Mode
*/
static int onenand_sync_read_bufferram ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int area ,
unsigned char * buffer , int offset , size_t count )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
void __iomem * bufferram ;
bufferram = this - > base + area ;
bufferram + = onenand_bufferram_offset ( mtd , area ) ;
this - > mmcontrol ( mtd , ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ ) ;
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if ( ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS ( count ) ) {
unsigned short word ;
/* Align with word(16-bit) size */
count - - ;
/* Read word and save byte */
word = this - > read_word ( bufferram + offset + count ) ;
buffer [ count ] = ( word & 0xff ) ;
}
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memcpy ( buffer , bufferram + offset , count ) ;
this - > mmcontrol ( mtd , 0 ) ;
return 0 ;
}
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/**
* onenand_write_bufferram - [ OneNAND Interface ] Write the bufferram area
* @ param mtd MTD data structure
* @ param area BufferRAM area
* @ param buffer the databuffer to put / get data
* @ param offset offset to read from or write to
* @ param count number of bytes to read / write
*
* Write the BufferRAM area
*/
static int onenand_write_bufferram ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int area ,
const unsigned char * buffer , int offset , size_t count )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
void __iomem * bufferram ;
bufferram = this - > base + area ;
bufferram + = onenand_bufferram_offset ( mtd , area ) ;
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if ( ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS ( count ) ) {
unsigned short word ;
int byte_offset ;
/* Align with word(16-bit) size */
count - - ;
/* Calculate byte access offset */
byte_offset = offset + count ;
/* Read word and save byte */
word = this - > read_word ( bufferram + byte_offset ) ;
word = ( word & ~ 0xff ) | buffer [ count ] ;
this - > write_word ( word , bufferram + byte_offset ) ;
}
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memcpy ( bufferram + offset , buffer , count ) ;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* onenand_check_bufferram - [ GENERIC ] Check BufferRAM information
* @ param mtd MTD data structure
* @ param addr address to check
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* @ return 1 if there are valid data , otherwise 0
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*
* Check bufferram if there is data we required
*/
static int onenand_check_bufferram ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t addr )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int block , page ;
int i ;
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block = ( int ) ( addr > > this - > erase_shift ) ;
page = ( int ) ( addr > > this - > page_shift ) ;
page & = this - > page_mask ;
i = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM ( this ) ;
/* Is there valid data? */
if ( this - > bufferram [ i ] . block = = block & &
this - > bufferram [ i ] . page = = page & &
this - > bufferram [ i ] . valid )
return 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* onenand_update_bufferram - [ GENERIC ] Update BufferRAM information
* @ param mtd MTD data structure
* @ param addr address to update
* @ param valid valid flag
*
* Update BufferRAM information
*/
static int onenand_update_bufferram ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t addr ,
int valid )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int block , page ;
int i ;
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block = ( int ) ( addr > > this - > erase_shift ) ;
page = ( int ) ( addr > > this - > page_shift ) ;
page & = this - > page_mask ;
/* Invalidate BufferRAM */
for ( i = 0 ; i < MAX_BUFFERRAM ; i + + ) {
if ( this - > bufferram [ i ] . block = = block & &
this - > bufferram [ i ] . page = = page )
this - > bufferram [ i ] . valid = 0 ;
}
/* Update BufferRAM */
i = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM ( this ) ;
this - > bufferram [ i ] . block = block ;
this - > bufferram [ i ] . page = page ;
this - > bufferram [ i ] . valid = valid ;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* onenand_get_device - [ GENERIC ] Get chip for selected access
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param new_state the state which is requested
*
* Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
*/
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static int onenand_get_device ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int new_state )
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{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE ( wait , current ) ;
/*
* Grab the lock and see if the device is available
*/
while ( 1 ) {
spin_lock ( & this - > chip_lock ) ;
if ( this - > state = = FL_READY ) {
this - > state = new_state ;
spin_unlock ( & this - > chip_lock ) ;
break ;
}
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if ( new_state = = FL_PM_SUSPENDED ) {
spin_unlock ( & this - > chip_lock ) ;
return ( this - > state = = FL_PM_SUSPENDED ) ? 0 : - EAGAIN ;
}
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set_current_state ( TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE ) ;
add_wait_queue ( & this - > wq , & wait ) ;
spin_unlock ( & this - > chip_lock ) ;
schedule ( ) ;
remove_wait_queue ( & this - > wq , & wait ) ;
}
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return 0 ;
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}
/**
* onenand_release_device - [ GENERIC ] release chip
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
*
* Deselect , release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
*/
static void onenand_release_device ( struct mtd_info * mtd )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
/* Release the chip */
spin_lock ( & this - > chip_lock ) ;
this - > state = FL_READY ;
wake_up ( & this - > wq ) ;
spin_unlock ( & this - > chip_lock ) ;
}
/**
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* onenand_read - [ MTD Interface ] Read data from flash
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* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from offset to read from
* @ param len number of bytes to read
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
* @ param buf the databuffer to put data
*
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
* Read with ecc
*/
static int onenand_read ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from , size_t len ,
size_t * retlen , u_char * buf )
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{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
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struct mtd_ecc_stats stats ;
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int read = 0 , column ;
int thislen ;
int ret = 0 ;
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 , " onenand_read: from = 0x%08x, len = %i \n " , ( unsigned int ) from , ( int ) len ) ;
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/* Do not allow reads past end of device */
if ( ( from + len ) > mtd - > size ) {
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_read: Attempt read beyond end of device \n " ) ;
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* retlen = 0 ;
return - EINVAL ;
}
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
onenand_get_device ( mtd , FL_READING ) ;
/* TODO handling oob */
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stats = mtd - > ecc_stats ;
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while ( read < len ) {
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thislen = min_t ( int , mtd - > writesize , len - read ) ;
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2006-05-23 01:18:05 +04:00
column = from & ( mtd - > writesize - 1 ) ;
if ( column + thislen > mtd - > writesize )
thislen = mtd - > writesize - column ;
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if ( ! onenand_check_bufferram ( mtd , from ) ) {
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this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_READ , from , mtd - > writesize ) ;
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ret = this - > wait ( mtd , FL_READING ) ;
/* First copy data and check return value for ECC handling */
onenand_update_bufferram ( mtd , from , 1 ) ;
}
this - > read_bufferram ( mtd , ONENAND_DATARAM , buf , column , thislen ) ;
read + = thislen ;
if ( read = = len )
break ;
if ( ret ) {
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_read: read failed = %d \n " , ret ) ;
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goto out ;
}
from + = thislen ;
buf + = thislen ;
}
out :
/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
onenand_release_device ( mtd ) ;
/*
* Return success , if no ECC failures , else - EBADMSG
* fs driver will take care of that , because
* retlen = = desired len and result = = - EBADMSG
*/
* retlen = read ;
2006-11-16 06:03:56 +03:00
if ( mtd - > ecc_stats . failed - stats . failed )
return - EBADMSG ;
return mtd - > ecc_stats . corrected - stats . corrected ? - EUCLEAN : 0 ;
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}
/**
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* onenand_do_read_oob - [ MTD Interface ] OneNAND read out - of - band
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* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from offset to read from
* @ param len number of bytes to read
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
* @ param buf the databuffer to put data
*
* OneNAND read out - of - band data from the spare area
*/
2006-05-29 05:26:58 +04:00
int onenand_do_read_oob ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from , size_t len ,
size_t * retlen , u_char * buf )
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{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int read = 0 , thislen , column ;
int ret = 0 ;
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 , " onenand_read_oob: from = 0x%08x, len = %i \n " , ( unsigned int ) from , ( int ) len ) ;
/* Initialize return length value */
* retlen = 0 ;
/* Do not allow reads past end of device */
if ( unlikely ( ( from + len ) > mtd - > size ) ) {
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_read_oob: Attempt read beyond end of device \n " ) ;
return - EINVAL ;
}
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
onenand_get_device ( mtd , FL_READING ) ;
column = from & ( mtd - > oobsize - 1 ) ;
while ( read < len ) {
thislen = mtd - > oobsize - column ;
thislen = min_t ( int , thislen , len ) ;
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_READOOB , from , mtd - > oobsize ) ;
onenand_update_bufferram ( mtd , from , 0 ) ;
ret = this - > wait ( mtd , FL_READING ) ;
/* First copy data and check return value for ECC handling */
this - > read_bufferram ( mtd , ONENAND_SPARERAM , buf , column , thislen ) ;
read + = thislen ;
if ( read = = len )
break ;
if ( ret ) {
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_read_oob: read failed = %d \n " , ret ) ;
goto out ;
}
buf + = thislen ;
/* Read more? */
if ( read < len ) {
/* Page size */
2006-05-23 01:18:05 +04:00
from + = mtd - > writesize ;
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column = 0 ;
}
}
out :
/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
onenand_release_device ( mtd ) ;
* retlen = read ;
return ret ;
}
2006-05-29 05:26:58 +04:00
/**
* onenand_read_oob - [ MTD Interface ] NAND write data and / or out - of - band
* @ mtd : MTD device structure
* @ from : offset to read from
* @ ops : oob operation description structure
*/
static int onenand_read_oob ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from ,
struct mtd_oob_ops * ops )
{
BUG_ON ( ops - > mode ! = MTD_OOB_PLACE ) ;
return onenand_do_read_oob ( mtd , from + ops - > ooboffs , ops - > len ,
& ops - > retlen , ops - > oobbuf ) ;
}
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# ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
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/**
* onenand_verify_oob - [ GENERIC ] verify the oob contents after a write
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param buf the databuffer to verify
* @ param to offset to read from
* @ param len number of bytes to read and compare
*
*/
static int onenand_verify_oob ( struct mtd_info * mtd , const u_char * buf , loff_t to , int len )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
char * readp = this - > page_buf ;
int column = to & ( mtd - > oobsize - 1 ) ;
int status , i ;
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_READOOB , to , mtd - > oobsize ) ;
onenand_update_bufferram ( mtd , to , 0 ) ;
status = this - > wait ( mtd , FL_READING ) ;
if ( status )
return status ;
this - > read_bufferram ( mtd , ONENAND_SPARERAM , readp , column , len ) ;
for ( i = 0 ; i < len ; i + + )
if ( buf [ i ] ! = 0xFF & & buf [ i ] ! = readp [ i ] )
return - EBADMSG ;
return 0 ;
}
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
/**
* onenand_verify_page - [ GENERIC ] verify the chip contents after a write
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param buf the databuffer to verify
*
* Check DataRAM area directly
*/
2005-09-03 10:36:21 +04:00
static int onenand_verify_page ( struct mtd_info * mtd , u_char * buf , loff_t addr )
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
void __iomem * dataram0 , * dataram1 ;
int ret = 0 ;
2006-05-23 01:18:05 +04:00
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_READ , addr , mtd - > writesize ) ;
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ret = this - > wait ( mtd , FL_READING ) ;
if ( ret )
return ret ;
onenand_update_bufferram ( mtd , addr , 1 ) ;
/* Check, if the two dataram areas are same */
dataram0 = this - > base + ONENAND_DATARAM ;
2006-05-23 01:18:05 +04:00
dataram1 = dataram0 + mtd - > writesize ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
2006-05-23 01:18:05 +04:00
if ( memcmp ( dataram0 , dataram1 , mtd - > writesize ) )
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
return - EBADMSG ;
2005-11-07 14:15:51 +03:00
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
return 0 ;
}
# else
# define onenand_verify_page(...) (0)
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# define onenand_verify_oob(...) (0)
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# endif
2006-05-23 01:18:05 +04:00
# define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (mtd->writesize - 1)) != 0)
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
/**
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
* onenand_write - [ MTD Interface ] write buffer to FLASH
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param to offset to write to
* @ param len number of bytes to write
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
* @ param buf the data to write
*
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
* Write with ECC
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
*/
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
static int onenand_write ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t to , size_t len ,
size_t * retlen , const u_char * buf )
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int written = 0 ;
int ret = 0 ;
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 , " onenand_write: to = 0x%08x, len = %i \n " , ( unsigned int ) to , ( int ) len ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
/* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
* retlen = 0 ;
/* Do not allow writes past end of device */
if ( unlikely ( ( to + len ) > mtd - > size ) ) {
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_write: Attempt write to past end of device \n " ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
return - EINVAL ;
}
/* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */
if ( unlikely ( NOTALIGNED ( to ) ) | | unlikely ( NOTALIGNED ( len ) ) ) {
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_write: Attempt to write not page aligned data \n " ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
return - EINVAL ;
}
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
onenand_get_device ( mtd , FL_WRITING ) ;
/* Loop until all data write */
while ( written < len ) {
2006-05-23 01:18:05 +04:00
int thislen = min_t ( int , mtd - > writesize , len - written ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
2006-05-23 01:18:05 +04:00
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM , to , mtd - > writesize ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
this - > write_bufferram ( mtd , ONENAND_DATARAM , buf , 0 , thislen ) ;
this - > write_bufferram ( mtd , ONENAND_SPARERAM , ffchars , 0 , mtd - > oobsize ) ;
2006-05-23 01:18:05 +04:00
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_PROG , to , mtd - > writesize ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
onenand_update_bufferram ( mtd , to , 1 ) ;
ret = this - > wait ( mtd , FL_WRITING ) ;
if ( ret ) {
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_write: write filaed %d \n " , ret ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
goto out ;
}
written + = thislen ;
/* Only check verify write turn on */
2005-09-03 10:36:21 +04:00
ret = onenand_verify_page ( mtd , ( u_char * ) buf , to ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
if ( ret ) {
2006-05-23 19:21:03 +04:00
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_write: verify failed %d \n " , ret ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
goto out ;
}
if ( written = = len )
break ;
to + = thislen ;
buf + = thislen ;
}
out :
/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
onenand_release_device ( mtd ) ;
* retlen = written ;
2005-11-07 14:15:51 +03:00
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
return ret ;
}
/**
2006-05-29 05:26:58 +04:00
* onenand_do_write_oob - [ Internal ] OneNAND write out - of - band
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param to offset to write to
* @ param len number of bytes to write
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
* @ param buf the data to write
*
* OneNAND write out - of - band
*/
2006-05-29 05:26:58 +04:00
static int onenand_do_write_oob ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t to , size_t len ,
size_t * retlen , const u_char * buf )
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
2006-05-12 18:02:41 +04:00
int column , ret = 0 ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
int written = 0 ;
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 , " onenand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i \n " , ( unsigned int ) to , ( int ) len ) ;
/* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
* retlen = 0 ;
/* Do not allow writes past end of device */
if ( unlikely ( ( to + len ) > mtd - > size ) ) {
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_write_oob: Attempt write to past end of device \n " ) ;
return - EINVAL ;
}
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
onenand_get_device ( mtd , FL_WRITING ) ;
/* Loop until all data write */
while ( written < len ) {
int thislen = min_t ( int , mtd - > oobsize , len - written ) ;
column = to & ( mtd - > oobsize - 1 ) ;
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM , to , mtd - > oobsize ) ;
2006-05-12 18:02:46 +04:00
/* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
* to prevent byte access */
memset ( this - > page_buf , 0xff , mtd - > oobsize ) ;
memcpy ( this - > page_buf + column , buf , thislen ) ;
this - > write_bufferram ( mtd , ONENAND_SPARERAM , this - > page_buf , 0 , mtd - > oobsize ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB , to , mtd - > oobsize ) ;
onenand_update_bufferram ( mtd , to , 0 ) ;
2006-05-12 18:02:41 +04:00
ret = this - > wait ( mtd , FL_WRITING ) ;
if ( ret ) {
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_write_oob: write filaed %d \n " , ret ) ;
goto out ;
}
ret = onenand_verify_oob ( mtd , buf , to , thislen ) ;
if ( ret ) {
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_write_oob: verify failed %d \n " , ret ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
goto out ;
2006-05-12 18:02:41 +04:00
}
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
written + = thislen ;
if ( written = = len )
break ;
to + = thislen ;
buf + = thislen ;
}
out :
/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
onenand_release_device ( mtd ) ;
* retlen = written ;
2005-11-07 14:15:51 +03:00
2006-05-12 18:02:41 +04:00
return ret ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
}
2006-05-29 05:26:58 +04:00
/**
* onenand_write_oob - [ MTD Interface ] NAND write data and / or out - of - band
* @ mtd : MTD device structure
* @ from : offset to read from
* @ ops : oob operation description structure
*/
static int onenand_write_oob ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t to ,
struct mtd_oob_ops * ops )
{
BUG_ON ( ops - > mode ! = MTD_OOB_PLACE ) ;
return onenand_do_write_oob ( mtd , to + ops - > ooboffs , ops - > len ,
& ops - > retlen , ops - > oobbuf ) ;
}
2005-09-03 10:15:48 +04:00
/**
* onenand_block_checkbad - [ GENERIC ] Check if a block is marked bad
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param ofs offset from device start
* @ param getchip 0 , if the chip is already selected
* @ param allowbbt 1 , if its allowed to access the bbt area
*
* Check , if the block is bad . Either by reading the bad block table or
* calling of the scan function .
*/
static int onenand_block_checkbad ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t ofs , int getchip , int allowbbt )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
struct bbm_info * bbm = this - > bbm ;
/* Return info from the table */
return bbm - > isbad_bbt ( mtd , ofs , allowbbt ) ;
}
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
/**
* onenand_erase - [ MTD Interface ] erase block ( s )
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param instr erase instruction
*
* Erase one ore more blocks
*/
static int onenand_erase ( struct mtd_info * mtd , struct erase_info * instr )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
unsigned int block_size ;
loff_t addr ;
int len ;
int ret = 0 ;
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 , " onenand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i \n " , ( unsigned int ) instr - > addr , ( unsigned int ) instr - > len ) ;
block_size = ( 1 < < this - > erase_shift ) ;
/* Start address must align on block boundary */
if ( unlikely ( instr - > addr & ( block_size - 1 ) ) ) {
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_erase: Unaligned address \n " ) ;
return - EINVAL ;
}
/* Length must align on block boundary */
if ( unlikely ( instr - > len & ( block_size - 1 ) ) ) {
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_erase: Length not block aligned \n " ) ;
return - EINVAL ;
}
/* Do not allow erase past end of device */
if ( unlikely ( ( instr - > len + instr - > addr ) > mtd - > size ) ) {
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_erase: Erase past end of device \n " ) ;
return - EINVAL ;
}
instr - > fail_addr = 0xffffffff ;
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
onenand_get_device ( mtd , FL_ERASING ) ;
/* Loop throught the pages */
len = instr - > len ;
addr = instr - > addr ;
instr - > state = MTD_ERASING ;
while ( len ) {
2005-09-03 10:15:48 +04:00
/* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */
if ( onenand_block_checkbad ( mtd , addr , 0 , 0 ) ) {
printk ( KERN_WARNING " onenand_erase: attempt to erase a bad block at addr 0x%08x \n " , ( unsigned int ) addr ) ;
instr - > state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED ;
goto erase_exit ;
}
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_ERASE , addr , block_size ) ;
ret = this - > wait ( mtd , FL_ERASING ) ;
/* Check, if it is write protected */
if ( ret ) {
if ( ret = = - EPERM )
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_erase: Device is write protected!!! \n " ) ;
else
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 , " onenand_erase: Failed erase, block %d \n " , ( unsigned ) ( addr > > this - > erase_shift ) ) ;
instr - > state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED ;
instr - > fail_addr = addr ;
goto erase_exit ;
}
len - = block_size ;
addr + = block_size ;
}
instr - > state = MTD_ERASE_DONE ;
erase_exit :
ret = instr - > state = = MTD_ERASE_DONE ? 0 : - EIO ;
/* Do call back function */
if ( ! ret )
mtd_erase_callback ( instr ) ;
/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
onenand_release_device ( mtd ) ;
return ret ;
}
/**
* onenand_sync - [ MTD Interface ] sync
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
*
* Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
*/
static void onenand_sync ( struct mtd_info * mtd )
{
DEBUG ( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 , " onenand_sync: called \n " ) ;
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
onenand_get_device ( mtd , FL_SYNCING ) ;
/* Release it and go back */
onenand_release_device ( mtd ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_block_isbad - [ MTD Interface ] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2005-09-03 10:15:48 +04:00
*
* Check whether the block is bad
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
*/
static int onenand_block_isbad ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t ofs )
{
2005-09-03 10:15:48 +04:00
/* Check for invalid offset */
if ( ofs > mtd - > size )
return - EINVAL ;
return onenand_block_checkbad ( mtd , ofs , 1 , 0 ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_default_block_markbad - [ DEFAULT ] mark a block bad
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param ofs offset from device start
*
* This is the default implementation , which can be overridden by
* a hardware specific driver .
*/
static int onenand_default_block_markbad ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t ofs )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
struct bbm_info * bbm = this - > bbm ;
u_char buf [ 2 ] = { 0 , 0 } ;
size_t retlen ;
int block ;
/* Get block number */
block = ( ( int ) ofs ) > > bbm - > bbt_erase_shift ;
if ( bbm - > bbt )
bbm - > bbt [ block > > 2 ] | = 0x01 < < ( ( block & 0x03 ) < < 1 ) ;
/* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */
ofs + = mtd - > oobsize + ( bbm - > badblockpos & ~ 0x01 ) ;
2006-05-29 05:26:58 +04:00
return onenand_do_write_oob ( mtd , ofs , 2 , & retlen , buf ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
}
/**
* onenand_block_markbad - [ MTD Interface ] Mark the block at the given offset as bad
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param ofs offset relative to mtd start
2005-09-03 10:15:48 +04:00
*
* Mark the block as bad
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
*/
static int onenand_block_markbad ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t ofs )
{
2005-09-03 10:15:48 +04:00
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int ret ;
ret = onenand_block_isbad ( mtd , ofs ) ;
if ( ret ) {
/* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */
if ( ret > 0 )
return 0 ;
return ret ;
}
return this - > block_markbad ( mtd , ofs ) ;
2005-07-11 14:41:53 +04:00
}
/**
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* onenand_do_lock_cmd - [ OneNAND Interface ] Lock or unlock block ( s )
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* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param ofs offset relative to mtd start
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* @ param len number of bytes to lock or unlock
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*
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* Lock or unlock one or more blocks
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*/
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static int onenand_do_lock_cmd ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t ofs , size_t len , int cmd )
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{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int start , end , block , value , status ;
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int wp_status_mask ;
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start = ofs > > this - > erase_shift ;
end = len > > this - > erase_shift ;
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if ( cmd = = ONENAND_CMD_LOCK )
wp_status_mask = ONENAND_WP_LS ;
else
wp_status_mask = ONENAND_WP_US ;
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/* Continuous lock scheme */
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if ( this - > options & ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK ) {
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/* Set start block address */
this - > write_word ( start , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS ) ;
/* Set end block address */
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this - > write_word ( start + end - 1 , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS ) ;
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/* Write lock command */
this - > command ( mtd , cmd , 0 , 0 ) ;
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/* There's no return value */
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this - > wait ( mtd , FL_LOCKING ) ;
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/* Sanity check */
while ( this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS )
& ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO )
continue ;
/* Check lock status */
status = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS ) ;
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if ( ! ( status & wp_status_mask ) )
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printk ( KERN_ERR " wp status = 0x%x \n " , status ) ;
return 0 ;
}
/* Block lock scheme */
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for ( block = start ; block < start + end ; block + + ) {
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/* Set block address */
value = onenand_block_address ( this , block ) ;
this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1 ) ;
/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
value = onenand_bufferram_address ( this , block ) ;
this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2 ) ;
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/* Set start block address */
this - > write_word ( block , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS ) ;
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/* Write lock command */
this - > command ( mtd , cmd , 0 , 0 ) ;
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/* There's no return value */
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this - > wait ( mtd , FL_LOCKING ) ;
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/* Sanity check */
while ( this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS )
& ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO )
continue ;
/* Check lock status */
status = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS ) ;
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if ( ! ( status & wp_status_mask ) )
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printk ( KERN_ERR " block = %d, wp status = 0x%x \n " , block , status ) ;
}
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return 0 ;
}
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/**
* onenand_lock - [ MTD Interface ] Lock block ( s )
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param ofs offset relative to mtd start
* @ param len number of bytes to unlock
*
* Lock one or more blocks
*/
static int onenand_lock ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t ofs , size_t len )
{
return onenand_do_lock_cmd ( mtd , ofs , len , ONENAND_CMD_LOCK ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_unlock - [ MTD Interface ] Unlock block ( s )
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param ofs offset relative to mtd start
* @ param len number of bytes to unlock
*
* Unlock one or more blocks
*/
static int onenand_unlock ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t ofs , size_t len )
{
return onenand_do_lock_cmd ( mtd , ofs , len , ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK ) ;
}
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/**
* onenand_check_lock_status - [ OneNAND Interface ] Check lock status
* @ param this onenand chip data structure
*
* Check lock status
*/
static void onenand_check_lock_status ( struct onenand_chip * this )
{
unsigned int value , block , status ;
unsigned int end ;
end = this - > chipsize > > this - > erase_shift ;
for ( block = 0 ; block < end ; block + + ) {
/* Set block address */
value = onenand_block_address ( this , block ) ;
this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1 ) ;
/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
value = onenand_bufferram_address ( this , block ) ;
this - > write_word ( value , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2 ) ;
/* Set start block address */
this - > write_word ( block , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS ) ;
/* Check lock status */
status = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS ) ;
if ( ! ( status & ONENAND_WP_US ) )
printk ( KERN_ERR " block = %d, wp status = 0x%x \n " , block , status ) ;
}
}
/**
* onenand_unlock_all - [ OneNAND Interface ] unlock all blocks
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
*
* Unlock all blocks
*/
static int onenand_unlock_all ( struct mtd_info * mtd )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
if ( this - > options & ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL ) {
/* Write unlock command */
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL , 0 , 0 ) ;
/* There's no return value */
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this - > wait ( mtd , FL_LOCKING ) ;
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/* Sanity check */
while ( this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS )
& ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO )
continue ;
/* Workaround for all block unlock in DDP */
if ( this - > device_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP ) {
loff_t ofs ;
size_t len ;
/* 1st block on another chip */
ofs = this - > chipsize > > 1 ;
len = 1 < < this - > erase_shift ;
onenand_unlock ( mtd , ofs , len ) ;
}
onenand_check_lock_status ( this ) ;
return 0 ;
}
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onenand_unlock ( mtd , 0x0 , this - > chipsize ) ;
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return 0 ;
}
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# ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP
/* Interal OTP operation */
typedef int ( * otp_op_t ) ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t form , size_t len ,
size_t * retlen , u_char * buf ) ;
/**
* do_otp_read - [ DEFAULT ] Read OTP block area
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from The offset to read
* @ param len number of bytes to read
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of readbytes
* @ param buf the databuffer to put / get data
*
* Read OTP block area .
*/
static int do_otp_read ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from , size_t len ,
size_t * retlen , u_char * buf )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int ret ;
/* Enter OTP access mode */
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS , 0 , 0 ) ;
this - > wait ( mtd , FL_OTPING ) ;
ret = mtd - > read ( mtd , from , len , retlen , buf ) ;
/* Exit OTP access mode */
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_RESET , 0 , 0 ) ;
this - > wait ( mtd , FL_RESETING ) ;
return ret ;
}
/**
* do_otp_write - [ DEFAULT ] Write OTP block area
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from The offset to write
* @ param len number of bytes to write
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
* @ param buf the databuffer to put / get data
*
* Write OTP block area .
*/
static int do_otp_write ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from , size_t len ,
size_t * retlen , u_char * buf )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
unsigned char * pbuf = buf ;
int ret ;
/* Force buffer page aligned */
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if ( len < mtd - > writesize ) {
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memcpy ( this - > page_buf , buf , len ) ;
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memset ( this - > page_buf + len , 0xff , mtd - > writesize - len ) ;
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pbuf = this - > page_buf ;
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len = mtd - > writesize ;
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}
/* Enter OTP access mode */
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS , 0 , 0 ) ;
this - > wait ( mtd , FL_OTPING ) ;
ret = mtd - > write ( mtd , from , len , retlen , pbuf ) ;
/* Exit OTP access mode */
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_RESET , 0 , 0 ) ;
this - > wait ( mtd , FL_RESETING ) ;
return ret ;
}
/**
* do_otp_lock - [ DEFAULT ] Lock OTP block area
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from The offset to lock
* @ param len number of bytes to lock
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of lock bytes
* @ param buf the databuffer to put / get data
*
* Lock OTP block area .
*/
static int do_otp_lock ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from , size_t len ,
size_t * retlen , u_char * buf )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int ret ;
/* Enter OTP access mode */
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS , 0 , 0 ) ;
this - > wait ( mtd , FL_OTPING ) ;
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ret = onenand_do_write_oob ( mtd , from , len , retlen , buf ) ;
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/* Exit OTP access mode */
this - > command ( mtd , ONENAND_CMD_RESET , 0 , 0 ) ;
this - > wait ( mtd , FL_RESETING ) ;
return ret ;
}
/**
* onenand_otp_walk - [ DEFAULT ] Handle OTP operation
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from The offset to read / write
* @ param len number of bytes to read / write
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
* @ param buf the databuffer to put / get data
* @ param action do given action
* @ param mode specify user and factory
*
* Handle OTP operation .
*/
static int onenand_otp_walk ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from , size_t len ,
size_t * retlen , u_char * buf ,
otp_op_t action , int mode )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
int otp_pages ;
int density ;
int ret = 0 ;
* retlen = 0 ;
density = this - > device_id > > ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT ;
if ( density < ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_512Mb )
otp_pages = 20 ;
else
otp_pages = 10 ;
if ( mode = = MTD_OTP_FACTORY ) {
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from + = mtd - > writesize * otp_pages ;
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otp_pages = 64 - otp_pages ;
}
/* Check User/Factory boundary */
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if ( ( ( mtd - > writesize * otp_pages ) - ( from + len ) ) < 0 )
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return 0 ;
while ( len > 0 & & otp_pages > 0 ) {
if ( ! action ) { /* OTP Info functions */
struct otp_info * otpinfo ;
len - = sizeof ( struct otp_info ) ;
if ( len < = 0 )
return - ENOSPC ;
otpinfo = ( struct otp_info * ) buf ;
otpinfo - > start = from ;
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otpinfo - > length = mtd - > writesize ;
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otpinfo - > locked = 0 ;
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from + = mtd - > writesize ;
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buf + = sizeof ( struct otp_info ) ;
* retlen + = sizeof ( struct otp_info ) ;
} else {
size_t tmp_retlen ;
int size = len ;
ret = action ( mtd , from , len , & tmp_retlen , buf ) ;
buf + = size ;
len - = size ;
* retlen + = size ;
if ( ret < 0 )
return ret ;
}
otp_pages - - ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* onenand_get_fact_prot_info - [ MTD Interface ] Read factory OTP info
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param buf the databuffer to put / get data
* @ param len number of bytes to read
*
* Read factory OTP info .
*/
static int onenand_get_fact_prot_info ( struct mtd_info * mtd ,
struct otp_info * buf , size_t len )
{
size_t retlen ;
int ret ;
ret = onenand_otp_walk ( mtd , 0 , len , & retlen , ( u_char * ) buf , NULL , MTD_OTP_FACTORY ) ;
return ret ? : retlen ;
}
/**
* onenand_read_fact_prot_reg - [ MTD Interface ] Read factory OTP area
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from The offset to read
* @ param len number of bytes to read
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
* @ param buf the databuffer to put / get data
*
* Read factory OTP area .
*/
static int onenand_read_fact_prot_reg ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from ,
size_t len , size_t * retlen , u_char * buf )
{
return onenand_otp_walk ( mtd , from , len , retlen , buf , do_otp_read , MTD_OTP_FACTORY ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_get_user_prot_info - [ MTD Interface ] Read user OTP info
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param buf the databuffer to put / get data
* @ param len number of bytes to read
*
* Read user OTP info .
*/
static int onenand_get_user_prot_info ( struct mtd_info * mtd ,
struct otp_info * buf , size_t len )
{
size_t retlen ;
int ret ;
ret = onenand_otp_walk ( mtd , 0 , len , & retlen , ( u_char * ) buf , NULL , MTD_OTP_USER ) ;
return ret ? : retlen ;
}
/**
* onenand_read_user_prot_reg - [ MTD Interface ] Read user OTP area
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from The offset to read
* @ param len number of bytes to read
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
* @ param buf the databuffer to put / get data
*
* Read user OTP area .
*/
static int onenand_read_user_prot_reg ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from ,
size_t len , size_t * retlen , u_char * buf )
{
return onenand_otp_walk ( mtd , from , len , retlen , buf , do_otp_read , MTD_OTP_USER ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_write_user_prot_reg - [ MTD Interface ] Write user OTP area
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from The offset to write
* @ param len number of bytes to write
* @ param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
* @ param buf the databuffer to put / get data
*
* Write user OTP area .
*/
static int onenand_write_user_prot_reg ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from ,
size_t len , size_t * retlen , u_char * buf )
{
return onenand_otp_walk ( mtd , from , len , retlen , buf , do_otp_write , MTD_OTP_USER ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_lock_user_prot_reg - [ MTD Interface ] Lock user OTP area
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param from The offset to lock
* @ param len number of bytes to unlock
*
* Write lock mark on spare area in page 0 in OTP block
*/
static int onenand_lock_user_prot_reg ( struct mtd_info * mtd , loff_t from ,
size_t len )
{
unsigned char oob_buf [ 64 ] ;
size_t retlen ;
int ret ;
memset ( oob_buf , 0xff , mtd - > oobsize ) ;
/*
* Note : OTP lock operation
* OTP block : 0 xXXFC
* 1 st block : 0 xXXF3 ( If chip support )
* Both : 0 xXXF0 ( If chip support )
*/
oob_buf [ ONENAND_OTP_LOCK_OFFSET ] = 0xFC ;
/*
* Write lock mark to 8 th word of sector0 of page0 of the spare0 .
* We write 16 bytes spare area instead of 2 bytes .
*/
from = 0 ;
len = 16 ;
ret = onenand_otp_walk ( mtd , from , len , & retlen , oob_buf , do_otp_lock , MTD_OTP_USER ) ;
return ret ? : retlen ;
}
# endif /* CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP */
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/**
* onenand_lock_scheme - Check and set OneNAND lock scheme
* @ param mtd MTD data structure
*
* Check and set OneNAND lock scheme
*/
static void onenand_lock_scheme ( struct mtd_info * mtd )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
unsigned int density , process ;
/* Lock scheme depends on density and process */
density = this - > device_id > > ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT ;
process = this - > version_id > > ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT ;
/* Lock scheme */
if ( density > = ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_1Gb ) {
/* A-Die has all block unlock */
if ( process ) {
printk ( KERN_DEBUG " Chip support all block unlock \n " ) ;
this - > options | = ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL ;
}
} else {
/* Some OneNAND has continues lock scheme */
if ( ! process ) {
printk ( KERN_DEBUG " Lock scheme is Continues Lock \n " ) ;
this - > options | = ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK ;
}
}
}
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/**
* onenand_print_device_info - Print device ID
* @ param device device ID
*
* Print device ID
*/
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static void onenand_print_device_info ( int device , int version )
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{
int vcc , demuxed , ddp , density ;
vcc = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK ;
demuxed = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX ;
ddp = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP ;
density = device > > ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT ;
printk ( KERN_INFO " %sOneNAND%s %dMB %sV 16-bit (0x%02x) \n " ,
demuxed ? " " : " Muxed " ,
ddp ? " (DDP) " : " " ,
( 16 < < density ) ,
vcc ? " 2.65/3.3 " : " 1.8 " ,
device ) ;
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printk ( KERN_DEBUG " OneNAND version = 0x%04x \n " , version ) ;
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}
static const struct onenand_manufacturers onenand_manuf_ids [ ] = {
{ ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG , " Samsung " } ,
} ;
/**
* onenand_check_maf - Check manufacturer ID
* @ param manuf manufacturer ID
*
* Check manufacturer ID
*/
static int onenand_check_maf ( int manuf )
{
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int size = ARRAY_SIZE ( onenand_manuf_ids ) ;
char * name ;
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int i ;
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for ( i = 0 ; i < size ; i + + )
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if ( manuf = = onenand_manuf_ids [ i ] . id )
break ;
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if ( i < size )
name = onenand_manuf_ids [ i ] . name ;
else
name = " Unknown " ;
printk ( KERN_DEBUG " OneNAND Manufacturer: %s (0x%0x) \n " , name , manuf ) ;
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return ( i = = size ) ;
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}
/**
* onenand_probe - [ OneNAND Interface ] Probe the OneNAND device
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
*
* OneNAND detection method :
* Compare the the values from command with ones from register
*/
static int onenand_probe ( struct mtd_info * mtd )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
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int bram_maf_id , bram_dev_id , maf_id , dev_id , ver_id ;
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int density ;
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int syscfg ;
/* Save system configuration 1 */
syscfg = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1 ) ;
/* Clear Sync. Burst Read mode to read BootRAM */
this - > write_word ( ( syscfg & ~ ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ ) , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1 ) ;
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/* Send the command for reading device ID from BootRAM */
this - > write_word ( ONENAND_CMD_READID , this - > base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM ) ;
/* Read manufacturer and device IDs from BootRAM */
bram_maf_id = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM + 0x0 ) ;
bram_dev_id = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM + 0x2 ) ;
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/* Reset OneNAND to read default register values */
this - > write_word ( ONENAND_CMD_RESET , this - > base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM ) ;
/* Wait reset */
this - > wait ( mtd , FL_RESETING ) ;
/* Restore system configuration 1 */
this - > write_word ( syscfg , this - > base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1 ) ;
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/* Check manufacturer ID */
if ( onenand_check_maf ( bram_maf_id ) )
return - ENXIO ;
/* Read manufacturer and device IDs from Register */
maf_id = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID ) ;
dev_id = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID ) ;
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ver_id = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID ) ;
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/* Check OneNAND device */
if ( maf_id ! = bram_maf_id | | dev_id ! = bram_dev_id )
return - ENXIO ;
/* Flash device information */
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onenand_print_device_info ( dev_id , ver_id ) ;
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this - > device_id = dev_id ;
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this - > version_id = ver_id ;
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density = dev_id > > ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT ;
this - > chipsize = ( 16 < < density ) < < 20 ;
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/* Set density mask. it is used for DDP */
this - > density_mask = ( 1 < < ( density + 6 ) ) ;
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/* OneNAND page size & block size */
/* The data buffer size is equal to page size */
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mtd - > writesize = this - > read_word ( this - > base + ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE ) ;
mtd - > oobsize = mtd - > writesize > > 5 ;
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/* Pagers per block is always 64 in OneNAND */
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mtd - > erasesize = mtd - > writesize < < 6 ;
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this - > erase_shift = ffs ( mtd - > erasesize ) - 1 ;
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this - > page_shift = ffs ( mtd - > writesize ) - 1 ;
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this - > ppb_shift = ( this - > erase_shift - this - > page_shift ) ;
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this - > page_mask = ( mtd - > erasesize / mtd - > writesize ) - 1 ;
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/* REVIST: Multichip handling */
mtd - > size = this - > chipsize ;
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/* Check OneNAND lock scheme */
onenand_lock_scheme ( mtd ) ;
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return 0 ;
}
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/**
* onenand_suspend - [ MTD Interface ] Suspend the OneNAND flash
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
*/
static int onenand_suspend ( struct mtd_info * mtd )
{
return onenand_get_device ( mtd , FL_PM_SUSPENDED ) ;
}
/**
* onenand_resume - [ MTD Interface ] Resume the OneNAND flash
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
*/
static void onenand_resume ( struct mtd_info * mtd )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
if ( this - > state = = FL_PM_SUSPENDED )
onenand_release_device ( mtd ) ;
else
printk ( KERN_ERR " resume() called for the chip which is not "
" in suspended state \n " ) ;
}
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/**
* onenand_scan - [ OneNAND Interface ] Scan for the OneNAND device
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
* @ param maxchips Number of chips to scan for
*
* This fills out all the not initialized function pointers
* with the defaults .
* The flash ID is read and the mtd / chip structures are
* filled with the appropriate values .
*/
int onenand_scan ( struct mtd_info * mtd , int maxchips )
{
struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
if ( ! this - > read_word )
this - > read_word = onenand_readw ;
if ( ! this - > write_word )
this - > write_word = onenand_writew ;
if ( ! this - > command )
this - > command = onenand_command ;
if ( ! this - > wait )
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onenand_setup_wait ( mtd ) ;
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if ( ! this - > read_bufferram )
this - > read_bufferram = onenand_read_bufferram ;
if ( ! this - > write_bufferram )
this - > write_bufferram = onenand_write_bufferram ;
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if ( ! this - > block_markbad )
this - > block_markbad = onenand_default_block_markbad ;
if ( ! this - > scan_bbt )
this - > scan_bbt = onenand_default_bbt ;
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if ( onenand_probe ( mtd ) )
return - ENXIO ;
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/* Set Sync. Burst Read after probing */
if ( this - > mmcontrol ) {
printk ( KERN_INFO " OneNAND Sync. Burst Read support \n " ) ;
this - > read_bufferram = onenand_sync_read_bufferram ;
}
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/* Allocate buffers, if necessary */
if ( ! this - > page_buf ) {
size_t len ;
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len = mtd - > writesize + mtd - > oobsize ;
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this - > page_buf = kmalloc ( len , GFP_KERNEL ) ;
if ( ! this - > page_buf ) {
printk ( KERN_ERR " onenand_scan(): Can't allocate page_buf \n " ) ;
return - ENOMEM ;
}
this - > options | = ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC ;
}
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this - > state = FL_READY ;
init_waitqueue_head ( & this - > wq ) ;
spin_lock_init ( & this - > chip_lock ) ;
switch ( mtd - > oobsize ) {
case 64 :
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this - > ecclayout = & onenand_oob_64 ;
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break ;
case 32 :
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this - > ecclayout = & onenand_oob_32 ;
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break ;
default :
printk ( KERN_WARNING " No OOB scheme defined for oobsize %d \n " ,
mtd - > oobsize ) ;
/* To prevent kernel oops */
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this - > ecclayout = & onenand_oob_32 ;
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break ;
}
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mtd - > ecclayout = this - > ecclayout ;
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/* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
mtd - > type = MTD_NANDFLASH ;
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mtd - > flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH ;
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mtd - > ecctype = MTD_ECC_SW ;
mtd - > erase = onenand_erase ;
mtd - > point = NULL ;
mtd - > unpoint = NULL ;
mtd - > read = onenand_read ;
mtd - > write = onenand_write ;
mtd - > read_oob = onenand_read_oob ;
mtd - > write_oob = onenand_write_oob ;
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# ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP
mtd - > get_fact_prot_info = onenand_get_fact_prot_info ;
mtd - > read_fact_prot_reg = onenand_read_fact_prot_reg ;
mtd - > get_user_prot_info = onenand_get_user_prot_info ;
mtd - > read_user_prot_reg = onenand_read_user_prot_reg ;
mtd - > write_user_prot_reg = onenand_write_user_prot_reg ;
mtd - > lock_user_prot_reg = onenand_lock_user_prot_reg ;
# endif
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mtd - > sync = onenand_sync ;
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mtd - > lock = onenand_lock ;
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mtd - > unlock = onenand_unlock ;
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mtd - > suspend = onenand_suspend ;
mtd - > resume = onenand_resume ;
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mtd - > block_isbad = onenand_block_isbad ;
mtd - > block_markbad = onenand_block_markbad ;
mtd - > owner = THIS_MODULE ;
/* Unlock whole block */
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onenand_unlock_all ( mtd ) ;
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return this - > scan_bbt ( mtd ) ;
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}
/**
* onenand_release - [ OneNAND Interface ] Free resources held by the OneNAND device
* @ param mtd MTD device structure
*/
void onenand_release ( struct mtd_info * mtd )
{
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struct onenand_chip * this = mtd - > priv ;
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# ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
/* Deregister partitions */
del_mtd_partitions ( mtd ) ;
# endif
/* Deregister the device */
del_mtd_device ( mtd ) ;
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/* Free bad block table memory, if allocated */
if ( this - > bbm )
kfree ( this - > bbm ) ;
/* Buffer allocated by onenand_scan */
if ( this - > options & ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC )
kfree ( this - > page_buf ) ;
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL ( onenand_scan ) ;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL ( onenand_release ) ;
MODULE_LICENSE ( " GPL " ) ;
MODULE_AUTHOR ( " Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> " ) ;
MODULE_DESCRIPTION ( " Generic OneNAND flash driver code " ) ;