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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Freescale QuadSPI driver .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor , Inc .
* Copyright ( C ) 2018 Bootlin
* Copyright ( C ) 2018 exceet electronics GmbH
* Copyright ( C ) 2018 Kontron Electronics GmbH
*
* Transition to SPI MEM interface :
* Authors :
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* Boris Brezillon < bbrezillon @ kernel . org >
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* Frieder Schrempf < frieder . schrempf @ kontron . de >
* Yogesh Gaur < yogeshnarayan . gaur @ nxp . com >
* Suresh Gupta < suresh . gupta @ nxp . com >
*
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* Based on the original fsl - quadspi . c SPI NOR driver :
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* Author : Freescale Semiconductor , Inc .
*
*/
# include <linux/bitops.h>
# include <linux/clk.h>
# include <linux/completion.h>
# include <linux/delay.h>
# include <linux/err.h>
# include <linux/errno.h>
# include <linux/interrupt.h>
# include <linux/io.h>
# include <linux/iopoll.h>
# include <linux/jiffies.h>
# include <linux/kernel.h>
# include <linux/module.h>
# include <linux/mutex.h>
# include <linux/of.h>
# include <linux/of_device.h>
# include <linux/platform_device.h>
# include <linux/pm_qos.h>
# include <linux/sizes.h>
# include <linux/spi/spi.h>
# include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
/*
* The driver only uses one single LUT entry , that is updated on
* each call of exec_op ( ) . Index 0 is preset at boot with a basic
* read operation , so let ' s use the last entry ( 15 ) .
*/
# define SEQID_LUT 15
/* Registers used by the driver */
# define QUADSPI_MCR 0x00
# define QUADSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK GENMASK(19, 16)
# define QUADSPI_MCR_MDIS_MASK BIT(14)
# define QUADSPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK BIT(11)
# define QUADSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK BIT(10)
# define QUADSPI_MCR_DDR_EN_MASK BIT(7)
# define QUADSPI_MCR_END_CFG_MASK GENMASK(3, 2)
# define QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTHD_MASK BIT(1)
# define QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTSD_MASK BIT(0)
# define QUADSPI_IPCR 0x08
# define QUADSPI_IPCR_SEQID(x) ((x) << 24)
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# define QUADSPI_FLSHCR 0x0c
# define QUADSPI_FLSHCR_TCSS_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
# define QUADSPI_FLSHCR_TCSH_MASK GENMASK(11, 8)
# define QUADSPI_FLSHCR_TDH_MASK GENMASK(17, 16)
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# define QUADSPI_BUF0CR 0x10
# define QUADSPI_BUF1CR 0x14
# define QUADSPI_BUF2CR 0x18
# define QUADSPI_BUFXCR_INVALID_MSTRID 0xe
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# define QUADSPI_BUF3CR 0x1c
# define QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ALLMST_MASK BIT(31)
# define QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ADATSZ(x) ((x) << 8)
# define QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ADATSZ_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
# define QUADSPI_BFGENCR 0x20
# define QUADSPI_BFGENCR_SEQID(x) ((x) << 12)
# define QUADSPI_BUF0IND 0x30
# define QUADSPI_BUF1IND 0x34
# define QUADSPI_BUF2IND 0x38
# define QUADSPI_SFAR 0x100
# define QUADSPI_SMPR 0x108
# define QUADSPI_SMPR_DDRSMP_MASK GENMASK(18, 16)
# define QUADSPI_SMPR_FSDLY_MASK BIT(6)
# define QUADSPI_SMPR_FSPHS_MASK BIT(5)
# define QUADSPI_SMPR_HSENA_MASK BIT(0)
# define QUADSPI_RBCT 0x110
# define QUADSPI_RBCT_WMRK_MASK GENMASK(4, 0)
# define QUADSPI_RBCT_RXBRD_USEIPS BIT(8)
# define QUADSPI_TBDR 0x154
# define QUADSPI_SR 0x15c
# define QUADSPI_SR_IP_ACC_MASK BIT(1)
# define QUADSPI_SR_AHB_ACC_MASK BIT(2)
# define QUADSPI_FR 0x160
# define QUADSPI_FR_TFF_MASK BIT(0)
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# define QUADSPI_RSER 0x164
# define QUADSPI_RSER_TFIE BIT(0)
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# define QUADSPI_SPTRCLR 0x16c
# define QUADSPI_SPTRCLR_IPPTRC BIT(8)
# define QUADSPI_SPTRCLR_BFPTRC BIT(0)
# define QUADSPI_SFA1AD 0x180
# define QUADSPI_SFA2AD 0x184
# define QUADSPI_SFB1AD 0x188
# define QUADSPI_SFB2AD 0x18c
# define QUADSPI_RBDR(x) (0x200 + ((x) * 4))
# define QUADSPI_LUTKEY 0x300
# define QUADSPI_LUTKEY_VALUE 0x5AF05AF0
# define QUADSPI_LCKCR 0x304
# define QUADSPI_LCKER_LOCK BIT(0)
# define QUADSPI_LCKER_UNLOCK BIT(1)
# define QUADSPI_LUT_BASE 0x310
# define QUADSPI_LUT_OFFSET (SEQID_LUT * 4 * 4)
# define QUADSPI_LUT_REG(idx) \
( QUADSPI_LUT_BASE + QUADSPI_LUT_OFFSET + ( idx ) * 4 )
/* Instruction set for the LUT register */
# define LUT_STOP 0
# define LUT_CMD 1
# define LUT_ADDR 2
# define LUT_DUMMY 3
# define LUT_MODE 4
# define LUT_MODE2 5
# define LUT_MODE4 6
# define LUT_FSL_READ 7
# define LUT_FSL_WRITE 8
# define LUT_JMP_ON_CS 9
# define LUT_ADDR_DDR 10
# define LUT_MODE_DDR 11
# define LUT_MODE2_DDR 12
# define LUT_MODE4_DDR 13
# define LUT_FSL_READ_DDR 14
# define LUT_FSL_WRITE_DDR 15
# define LUT_DATA_LEARN 16
/*
* The PAD definitions for LUT register .
*
* The pad stands for the number of IO lines [ 0 : 3 ] .
* For example , the quad read needs four IO lines ,
* so you should use LUT_PAD ( 4 ) .
*/
# define LUT_PAD(x) (fls(x) - 1)
/*
* Macro for constructing the LUT entries with the following
* register layout :
*
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* | INSTR1 | PAD1 | OPRND1 | INSTR0 | PAD0 | OPRND0 |
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
# define LUT_DEF(idx, ins, pad, opr) \
( ( ( ( ins ) < < 10 ) | ( ( pad ) < < 8 ) | ( opr ) ) < < ( ( ( idx ) % 2 ) * 16 ) )
/* Controller needs driver to swap endianness */
# define QUADSPI_QUIRK_SWAP_ENDIAN BIT(0)
/* Controller needs 4x internal clock */
# define QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK BIT(1)
/*
* TKT253890 , the controller needs the driver to fill the txfifo with
* 16 bytes at least to trigger a data transfer , even though the extra
* data won ' t be transferred .
*/
# define QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890 BIT(2)
/* TKT245618, the controller cannot wake up from wait mode */
# define QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT245618 BIT(3)
/*
* Controller adds QSPI_AMBA_BASE ( base address of the mapped memory )
* internally . No need to add it when setting SFXXAD and SFAR registers
*/
# define QUADSPI_QUIRK_BASE_INTERNAL BIT(4)
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/*
* Controller uses TDH bits in register QUADSPI_FLSHCR .
* They need to be set in accordance with the DDR / SDR mode .
*/
# define QUADSPI_QUIRK_USE_TDH_SETTING BIT(5)
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struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data {
unsigned int rxfifo ;
unsigned int txfifo ;
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int invalid_mstrid ;
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unsigned int ahb_buf_size ;
unsigned int quirks ;
bool little_endian ;
} ;
static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data vybrid_data = {
. rxfifo = SZ_128 ,
. txfifo = SZ_64 ,
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. invalid_mstrid = QUADSPI_BUFXCR_INVALID_MSTRID ,
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. ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K ,
. quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_SWAP_ENDIAN ,
. little_endian = true ,
} ;
static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data imx6sx_data = {
. rxfifo = SZ_128 ,
. txfifo = SZ_512 ,
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. invalid_mstrid = QUADSPI_BUFXCR_INVALID_MSTRID ,
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. ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K ,
. quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK | QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT245618 ,
. little_endian = true ,
} ;
static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data imx7d_data = {
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. rxfifo = SZ_128 ,
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. txfifo = SZ_512 ,
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. invalid_mstrid = QUADSPI_BUFXCR_INVALID_MSTRID ,
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. ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K ,
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. quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890 | QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK |
QUADSPI_QUIRK_USE_TDH_SETTING ,
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. little_endian = true ,
} ;
static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data imx6ul_data = {
. rxfifo = SZ_128 ,
. txfifo = SZ_512 ,
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. invalid_mstrid = QUADSPI_BUFXCR_INVALID_MSTRID ,
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. ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K ,
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. quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890 | QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK |
QUADSPI_QUIRK_USE_TDH_SETTING ,
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. little_endian = true ,
} ;
static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data ls1021a_data = {
. rxfifo = SZ_128 ,
. txfifo = SZ_64 ,
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. invalid_mstrid = QUADSPI_BUFXCR_INVALID_MSTRID ,
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. ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K ,
. quirks = 0 ,
. little_endian = false ,
} ;
static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data ls2080a_data = {
. rxfifo = SZ_128 ,
. txfifo = SZ_64 ,
. ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K ,
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. invalid_mstrid = 0x0 ,
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. quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890 | QUADSPI_QUIRK_BASE_INTERNAL ,
. little_endian = true ,
} ;
struct fsl_qspi {
void __iomem * iobase ;
void __iomem * ahb_addr ;
u32 memmap_phy ;
struct clk * clk , * clk_en ;
struct device * dev ;
struct completion c ;
const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data * devtype_data ;
struct mutex lock ;
struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req ;
int selected ;
} ;
static inline int needs_swap_endian ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
return q - > devtype_data - > quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_SWAP_ENDIAN ;
}
static inline int needs_4x_clock ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
return q - > devtype_data - > quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK ;
}
static inline int needs_fill_txfifo ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
return q - > devtype_data - > quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890 ;
}
static inline int needs_wakeup_wait_mode ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
return q - > devtype_data - > quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT245618 ;
}
static inline int needs_amba_base_offset ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
return ! ( q - > devtype_data - > quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_BASE_INTERNAL ) ;
}
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static inline int needs_tdh_setting ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
return q - > devtype_data - > quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_USE_TDH_SETTING ;
}
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/*
* An IC bug makes it necessary to rearrange the 32 - bit data .
* Later chips , such as IMX6SLX , have fixed this bug .
*/
static inline u32 fsl_qspi_endian_xchg ( struct fsl_qspi * q , u32 a )
{
return needs_swap_endian ( q ) ? __swab32 ( a ) : a ;
}
/*
* R / W functions for big - or little - endian registers :
* The QSPI controller ' s endianness is independent of
* the CPU core ' s endianness . So far , although the CPU
* core is little - endian the QSPI controller can use
* big - endian or little - endian .
*/
static void qspi_writel ( struct fsl_qspi * q , u32 val , void __iomem * addr )
{
if ( q - > devtype_data - > little_endian )
iowrite32 ( val , addr ) ;
else
iowrite32be ( val , addr ) ;
}
static u32 qspi_readl ( struct fsl_qspi * q , void __iomem * addr )
{
if ( q - > devtype_data - > little_endian )
return ioread32 ( addr ) ;
return ioread32be ( addr ) ;
}
static irqreturn_t fsl_qspi_irq_handler ( int irq , void * dev_id )
{
struct fsl_qspi * q = dev_id ;
u32 reg ;
/* clear interrupt */
reg = qspi_readl ( q , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_FR ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , reg , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_FR ) ;
if ( reg & QUADSPI_FR_TFF_MASK )
complete ( & q - > c ) ;
dev_dbg ( q - > dev , " QUADSPI_FR : 0x%.8x:0x%.8x \n " , 0 , reg ) ;
return IRQ_HANDLED ;
}
static int fsl_qspi_check_buswidth ( struct fsl_qspi * q , u8 width )
{
switch ( width ) {
case 1 :
case 2 :
case 4 :
return 0 ;
}
return - ENOTSUPP ;
}
static bool fsl_qspi_supports_op ( struct spi_mem * mem ,
const struct spi_mem_op * op )
{
struct fsl_qspi * q = spi_controller_get_devdata ( mem - > spi - > master ) ;
int ret ;
ret = fsl_qspi_check_buswidth ( q , op - > cmd . buswidth ) ;
if ( op - > addr . nbytes )
ret | = fsl_qspi_check_buswidth ( q , op - > addr . buswidth ) ;
if ( op - > dummy . nbytes )
ret | = fsl_qspi_check_buswidth ( q , op - > dummy . buswidth ) ;
if ( op - > data . nbytes )
ret | = fsl_qspi_check_buswidth ( q , op - > data . buswidth ) ;
if ( ret )
return false ;
/*
* The number of instructions needed for the op , needs
* to fit into a single LUT entry .
*/
if ( op - > addr . nbytes +
( op - > dummy . nbytes ? 1 : 0 ) +
( op - > data . nbytes ? 1 : 0 ) > 6 )
return false ;
/* Max 64 dummy clock cycles supported */
if ( op - > dummy . nbytes & &
( op - > dummy . nbytes * 8 / op - > dummy . buswidth > 64 ) )
return false ;
/* Max data length, check controller limits and alignment */
if ( op - > data . dir = = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN & &
( op - > data . nbytes > q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size | |
( op - > data . nbytes > q - > devtype_data - > rxfifo - 4 & &
! IS_ALIGNED ( op - > data . nbytes , 8 ) ) ) )
return false ;
if ( op - > data . dir = = SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT & &
op - > data . nbytes > q - > devtype_data - > txfifo )
return false ;
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return spi_mem_default_supports_op ( mem , op ) ;
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}
static void fsl_qspi_prepare_lut ( struct fsl_qspi * q ,
const struct spi_mem_op * op )
{
void __iomem * base = q - > iobase ;
u32 lutval [ 4 ] = { } ;
int lutidx = 1 , i ;
lutval [ 0 ] | = LUT_DEF ( 0 , LUT_CMD , LUT_PAD ( op - > cmd . buswidth ) ,
op - > cmd . opcode ) ;
/*
* For some unknown reason , using LUT_ADDR doesn ' t work in some
* cases ( at least with only one byte long addresses ) , so
* let ' s use LUT_MODE to write the address bytes one by one
*/
for ( i = 0 ; i < op - > addr . nbytes ; i + + ) {
u8 addrbyte = op - > addr . val > > ( 8 * ( op - > addr . nbytes - i - 1 ) ) ;
lutval [ lutidx / 2 ] | = LUT_DEF ( lutidx , LUT_MODE ,
LUT_PAD ( op - > addr . buswidth ) ,
addrbyte ) ;
lutidx + + ;
}
if ( op - > dummy . nbytes ) {
lutval [ lutidx / 2 ] | = LUT_DEF ( lutidx , LUT_DUMMY ,
LUT_PAD ( op - > dummy . buswidth ) ,
op - > dummy . nbytes * 8 /
op - > dummy . buswidth ) ;
lutidx + + ;
}
if ( op - > data . nbytes ) {
lutval [ lutidx / 2 ] | = LUT_DEF ( lutidx ,
op - > data . dir = = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN ?
LUT_FSL_READ : LUT_FSL_WRITE ,
LUT_PAD ( op - > data . buswidth ) ,
0 ) ;
lutidx + + ;
}
lutval [ lutidx / 2 ] | = LUT_DEF ( lutidx , LUT_STOP , 0 , 0 ) ;
/* unlock LUT */
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_LUTKEY_VALUE , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_LUTKEY ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_LCKER_UNLOCK , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_LCKCR ) ;
/* fill LUT */
for ( i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE ( lutval ) ; i + + )
qspi_writel ( q , lutval [ i ] , base + QUADSPI_LUT_REG ( i ) ) ;
/* lock LUT */
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_LUTKEY_VALUE , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_LUTKEY ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_LCKER_LOCK , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_LCKCR ) ;
}
static int fsl_qspi_clk_prep_enable ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
int ret ;
ret = clk_prepare_enable ( q - > clk_en ) ;
if ( ret )
return ret ;
ret = clk_prepare_enable ( q - > clk ) ;
if ( ret ) {
clk_disable_unprepare ( q - > clk_en ) ;
return ret ;
}
if ( needs_wakeup_wait_mode ( q ) )
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cpu_latency_qos_add_request ( & q - > pm_qos_req , 0 ) ;
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return 0 ;
}
static void fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
if ( needs_wakeup_wait_mode ( q ) )
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cpu_latency_qos_remove_request ( & q - > pm_qos_req ) ;
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clk_disable_unprepare ( q - > clk ) ;
clk_disable_unprepare ( q - > clk_en ) ;
}
/*
* If we have changed the content of the flash by writing or erasing , or if we
* read from flash with a different offset into the page buffer , we need to
* invalidate the AHB buffer . If we do not do so , we may read out the wrong
* data . The spec tells us reset the AHB domain and Serial Flash domain at
* the same time .
*/
static void fsl_qspi_invalidate ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
u32 reg ;
reg = qspi_readl ( q , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_MCR ) ;
reg | = QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTHD_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTSD_MASK ;
qspi_writel ( q , reg , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_MCR ) ;
/*
* The minimum delay : 1 AHB + 2 SFCK clocks .
* Delay 1 us is enough .
*/
udelay ( 1 ) ;
reg & = ~ ( QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTHD_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTSD_MASK ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , reg , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_MCR ) ;
}
static void fsl_qspi_select_mem ( struct fsl_qspi * q , struct spi_device * spi )
{
unsigned long rate = spi - > max_speed_hz ;
int ret ;
if ( q - > selected = = spi - > chip_select )
return ;
if ( needs_4x_clock ( q ) )
rate * = 4 ;
fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep ( q ) ;
ret = clk_set_rate ( q - > clk , rate ) ;
if ( ret )
return ;
ret = fsl_qspi_clk_prep_enable ( q ) ;
if ( ret )
return ;
q - > selected = spi - > chip_select ;
fsl_qspi_invalidate ( q ) ;
}
static void fsl_qspi_read_ahb ( struct fsl_qspi * q , const struct spi_mem_op * op )
{
memcpy_fromio ( op - > data . buf . in ,
q - > ahb_addr + q - > selected * q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size ,
op - > data . nbytes ) ;
}
static void fsl_qspi_fill_txfifo ( struct fsl_qspi * q ,
const struct spi_mem_op * op )
{
void __iomem * base = q - > iobase ;
int i ;
u32 val ;
for ( i = 0 ; i < ALIGN_DOWN ( op - > data . nbytes , 4 ) ; i + = 4 ) {
memcpy ( & val , op - > data . buf . out + i , 4 ) ;
val = fsl_qspi_endian_xchg ( q , val ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , val , base + QUADSPI_TBDR ) ;
}
if ( i < op - > data . nbytes ) {
memcpy ( & val , op - > data . buf . out + i , op - > data . nbytes - i ) ;
val = fsl_qspi_endian_xchg ( q , val ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , val , base + QUADSPI_TBDR ) ;
}
if ( needs_fill_txfifo ( q ) ) {
for ( i = op - > data . nbytes ; i < 16 ; i + = 4 )
qspi_writel ( q , 0 , base + QUADSPI_TBDR ) ;
}
}
static void fsl_qspi_read_rxfifo ( struct fsl_qspi * q ,
const struct spi_mem_op * op )
{
void __iomem * base = q - > iobase ;
int i ;
u8 * buf = op - > data . buf . in ;
u32 val ;
for ( i = 0 ; i < ALIGN_DOWN ( op - > data . nbytes , 4 ) ; i + = 4 ) {
val = qspi_readl ( q , base + QUADSPI_RBDR ( i / 4 ) ) ;
val = fsl_qspi_endian_xchg ( q , val ) ;
memcpy ( buf + i , & val , 4 ) ;
}
if ( i < op - > data . nbytes ) {
val = qspi_readl ( q , base + QUADSPI_RBDR ( i / 4 ) ) ;
val = fsl_qspi_endian_xchg ( q , val ) ;
memcpy ( buf + i , & val , op - > data . nbytes - i ) ;
}
}
static int fsl_qspi_do_op ( struct fsl_qspi * q , const struct spi_mem_op * op )
{
void __iomem * base = q - > iobase ;
int err = 0 ;
init_completion ( & q - > c ) ;
/*
* Always start the sequence at the same index since we update
* the LUT at each exec_op ( ) call . And also specify the DATA
* length , since it ' s has not been specified in the LUT .
*/
qspi_writel ( q , op - > data . nbytes | QUADSPI_IPCR_SEQID ( SEQID_LUT ) ,
base + QUADSPI_IPCR ) ;
/* Wait for the interrupt. */
if ( ! wait_for_completion_timeout ( & q - > c , msecs_to_jiffies ( 1000 ) ) )
err = - ETIMEDOUT ;
if ( ! err & & op - > data . nbytes & & op - > data . dir = = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN )
fsl_qspi_read_rxfifo ( q , op ) ;
return err ;
}
static int fsl_qspi_readl_poll_tout ( struct fsl_qspi * q , void __iomem * base ,
u32 mask , u32 delay_us , u32 timeout_us )
{
u32 reg ;
if ( ! q - > devtype_data - > little_endian )
mask = ( u32 ) cpu_to_be32 ( mask ) ;
return readl_poll_timeout ( base , reg , ! ( reg & mask ) , delay_us ,
timeout_us ) ;
}
static int fsl_qspi_exec_op ( struct spi_mem * mem , const struct spi_mem_op * op )
{
struct fsl_qspi * q = spi_controller_get_devdata ( mem - > spi - > master ) ;
void __iomem * base = q - > iobase ;
u32 addr_offset = 0 ;
int err = 0 ;
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int invalid_mstrid = q - > devtype_data - > invalid_mstrid ;
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mutex_lock ( & q - > lock ) ;
/* wait for the controller being ready */
fsl_qspi_readl_poll_tout ( q , base + QUADSPI_SR , ( QUADSPI_SR_IP_ACC_MASK |
QUADSPI_SR_AHB_ACC_MASK ) , 10 , 1000 ) ;
fsl_qspi_select_mem ( q , mem - > spi ) ;
if ( needs_amba_base_offset ( q ) )
addr_offset = q - > memmap_phy ;
qspi_writel ( q ,
q - > selected * q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size + addr_offset ,
base + QUADSPI_SFAR ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , qspi_readl ( q , base + QUADSPI_MCR ) |
QUADSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK ,
base + QUADSPI_MCR ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_SPTRCLR_BFPTRC | QUADSPI_SPTRCLR_IPPTRC ,
base + QUADSPI_SPTRCLR ) ;
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qspi_writel ( q , invalid_mstrid , base + QUADSPI_BUF0CR ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , invalid_mstrid , base + QUADSPI_BUF1CR ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , invalid_mstrid , base + QUADSPI_BUF2CR ) ;
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fsl_qspi_prepare_lut ( q , op ) ;
/*
* If we have large chunks of data , we read them through the AHB bus
* by accessing the mapped memory . In all other cases we use
* IP commands to access the flash .
*/
if ( op - > data . nbytes > ( q - > devtype_data - > rxfifo - 4 ) & &
op - > data . dir = = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN ) {
fsl_qspi_read_ahb ( q , op ) ;
} else {
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_RBCT_WMRK_MASK |
QUADSPI_RBCT_RXBRD_USEIPS , base + QUADSPI_RBCT ) ;
if ( op - > data . nbytes & & op - > data . dir = = SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT )
fsl_qspi_fill_txfifo ( q , op ) ;
err = fsl_qspi_do_op ( q , op ) ;
}
/* Invalidate the data in the AHB buffer. */
fsl_qspi_invalidate ( q ) ;
mutex_unlock ( & q - > lock ) ;
return err ;
}
static int fsl_qspi_adjust_op_size ( struct spi_mem * mem , struct spi_mem_op * op )
{
struct fsl_qspi * q = spi_controller_get_devdata ( mem - > spi - > master ) ;
if ( op - > data . dir = = SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT ) {
if ( op - > data . nbytes > q - > devtype_data - > txfifo )
op - > data . nbytes = q - > devtype_data - > txfifo ;
} else {
if ( op - > data . nbytes > q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size )
op - > data . nbytes = q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size ;
else if ( op - > data . nbytes > ( q - > devtype_data - > rxfifo - 4 ) )
op - > data . nbytes = ALIGN_DOWN ( op - > data . nbytes , 8 ) ;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int fsl_qspi_default_setup ( struct fsl_qspi * q )
{
void __iomem * base = q - > iobase ;
u32 reg , addr_offset = 0 ;
int ret ;
/* disable and unprepare clock to avoid glitch pass to controller */
fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep ( q ) ;
/* the default frequency, we will change it later if necessary. */
ret = clk_set_rate ( q - > clk , 66000000 ) ;
if ( ret )
return ret ;
ret = fsl_qspi_clk_prep_enable ( q ) ;
if ( ret )
return ret ;
/* Reset the module */
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTSD_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTHD_MASK ,
base + QUADSPI_MCR ) ;
udelay ( 1 ) ;
/* Disable the module */
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_MCR_MDIS_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK ,
base + QUADSPI_MCR ) ;
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/*
* Previous boot stages ( BootROM , bootloader ) might have used DDR
* mode and did not clear the TDH bits . As we currently use SDR mode
* only , clear the TDH bits if necessary .
*/
if ( needs_tdh_setting ( q ) )
qspi_writel ( q , qspi_readl ( q , base + QUADSPI_FLSHCR ) &
~ QUADSPI_FLSHCR_TDH_MASK ,
base + QUADSPI_FLSHCR ) ;
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reg = qspi_readl ( q , base + QUADSPI_SMPR ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , reg & ~ ( QUADSPI_SMPR_FSDLY_MASK
| QUADSPI_SMPR_FSPHS_MASK
| QUADSPI_SMPR_HSENA_MASK
| QUADSPI_SMPR_DDRSMP_MASK ) , base + QUADSPI_SMPR ) ;
/* We only use the buffer3 for AHB read */
qspi_writel ( q , 0 , base + QUADSPI_BUF0IND ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , 0 , base + QUADSPI_BUF1IND ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , 0 , base + QUADSPI_BUF2IND ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_BFGENCR_SEQID ( SEQID_LUT ) ,
q - > iobase + QUADSPI_BFGENCR ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_RBCT_WMRK_MASK , base + QUADSPI_RBCT ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ALLMST_MASK |
QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ADATSZ ( q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size / 8 ) ,
base + QUADSPI_BUF3CR ) ;
if ( needs_amba_base_offset ( q ) )
addr_offset = q - > memmap_phy ;
/*
* In HW there can be a maximum of four chips on two buses with
* two chip selects on each bus . We use four chip selects in SW
* to differentiate between the four chips .
* We use ahb_buf_size for each chip and set SFA1AD , SFA2AD , SFB1AD ,
* SFB2AD accordingly .
*/
qspi_writel ( q , q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size + addr_offset ,
base + QUADSPI_SFA1AD ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size * 2 + addr_offset ,
base + QUADSPI_SFA2AD ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size * 3 + addr_offset ,
base + QUADSPI_SFB1AD ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size * 4 + addr_offset ,
base + QUADSPI_SFB2AD ) ;
q - > selected = - 1 ;
/* Enable the module */
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_END_CFG_MASK ,
base + QUADSPI_MCR ) ;
/* clear all interrupt status */
qspi_writel ( q , 0xffffffff , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_FR ) ;
/* enable the interrupt */
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_RSER_TFIE , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_RSER ) ;
return 0 ;
}
static const char * fsl_qspi_get_name ( struct spi_mem * mem )
{
struct fsl_qspi * q = spi_controller_get_devdata ( mem - > spi - > master ) ;
struct device * dev = & mem - > spi - > dev ;
const char * name ;
/*
* In order to keep mtdparts compatible with the old MTD driver at
* mtd / spi - nor / fsl - quadspi . c , we set a custom name derived from the
* platform_device of the controller .
*/
if ( of_get_available_child_count ( q - > dev - > of_node ) = = 1 )
return dev_name ( q - > dev ) ;
name = devm_kasprintf ( dev , GFP_KERNEL ,
" %s-%d " , dev_name ( q - > dev ) ,
mem - > spi - > chip_select ) ;
if ( ! name ) {
dev_err ( dev , " failed to get memory for custom flash name \n " ) ;
return ERR_PTR ( - ENOMEM ) ;
}
return name ;
}
static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops fsl_qspi_mem_ops = {
. adjust_op_size = fsl_qspi_adjust_op_size ,
. supports_op = fsl_qspi_supports_op ,
. exec_op = fsl_qspi_exec_op ,
. get_name = fsl_qspi_get_name ,
} ;
static int fsl_qspi_probe ( struct platform_device * pdev )
{
struct spi_controller * ctlr ;
struct device * dev = & pdev - > dev ;
struct device_node * np = dev - > of_node ;
struct resource * res ;
struct fsl_qspi * q ;
int ret ;
ctlr = spi_alloc_master ( & pdev - > dev , sizeof ( * q ) ) ;
if ( ! ctlr )
return - ENOMEM ;
ctlr - > mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD |
SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD ;
q = spi_controller_get_devdata ( ctlr ) ;
q - > dev = dev ;
q - > devtype_data = of_device_get_match_data ( dev ) ;
if ( ! q - > devtype_data ) {
ret = - ENODEV ;
goto err_put_ctrl ;
}
platform_set_drvdata ( pdev , q ) ;
/* find the resources */
res = platform_get_resource_byname ( pdev , IORESOURCE_MEM , " QuadSPI " ) ;
q - > iobase = devm_ioremap_resource ( dev , res ) ;
if ( IS_ERR ( q - > iobase ) ) {
ret = PTR_ERR ( q - > iobase ) ;
goto err_put_ctrl ;
}
res = platform_get_resource_byname ( pdev , IORESOURCE_MEM ,
" QuadSPI-memory " ) ;
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q - > memmap_phy = res - > start ;
/* Since there are 4 cs, map size required is 4 times ahb_buf_size */
q - > ahb_addr = devm_ioremap ( dev , q - > memmap_phy ,
( q - > devtype_data - > ahb_buf_size * 4 ) ) ;
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if ( ! q - > ahb_addr ) {
ret = - ENOMEM ;
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goto err_put_ctrl ;
}
/* find the clocks */
q - > clk_en = devm_clk_get ( dev , " qspi_en " ) ;
if ( IS_ERR ( q - > clk_en ) ) {
ret = PTR_ERR ( q - > clk_en ) ;
goto err_put_ctrl ;
}
q - > clk = devm_clk_get ( dev , " qspi " ) ;
if ( IS_ERR ( q - > clk ) ) {
ret = PTR_ERR ( q - > clk ) ;
goto err_put_ctrl ;
}
ret = fsl_qspi_clk_prep_enable ( q ) ;
if ( ret ) {
dev_err ( dev , " can not enable the clock \n " ) ;
goto err_put_ctrl ;
}
/* find the irq */
ret = platform_get_irq ( pdev , 0 ) ;
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if ( ret < 0 )
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goto err_disable_clk ;
ret = devm_request_irq ( dev , ret ,
fsl_qspi_irq_handler , 0 , pdev - > name , q ) ;
if ( ret ) {
dev_err ( dev , " failed to request irq: %d \n " , ret ) ;
goto err_disable_clk ;
}
mutex_init ( & q - > lock ) ;
ctlr - > bus_num = - 1 ;
ctlr - > num_chipselect = 4 ;
ctlr - > mem_ops = & fsl_qspi_mem_ops ;
fsl_qspi_default_setup ( q ) ;
ctlr - > dev . of_node = np ;
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ret = devm_spi_register_controller ( dev , ctlr ) ;
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if ( ret )
goto err_destroy_mutex ;
return 0 ;
err_destroy_mutex :
mutex_destroy ( & q - > lock ) ;
err_disable_clk :
fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep ( q ) ;
err_put_ctrl :
spi_controller_put ( ctlr ) ;
dev_err ( dev , " Freescale QuadSPI probe failed \n " ) ;
return ret ;
}
static int fsl_qspi_remove ( struct platform_device * pdev )
{
struct fsl_qspi * q = platform_get_drvdata ( pdev ) ;
/* disable the hardware */
qspi_writel ( q , QUADSPI_MCR_MDIS_MASK , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_MCR ) ;
qspi_writel ( q , 0x0 , q - > iobase + QUADSPI_RSER ) ;
fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep ( q ) ;
mutex_destroy ( & q - > lock ) ;
return 0 ;
}
static int fsl_qspi_suspend ( struct device * dev )
{
return 0 ;
}
static int fsl_qspi_resume ( struct device * dev )
{
struct fsl_qspi * q = dev_get_drvdata ( dev ) ;
fsl_qspi_default_setup ( q ) ;
return 0 ;
}
static const struct of_device_id fsl_qspi_dt_ids [ ] = {
{ . compatible = " fsl,vf610-qspi " , . data = & vybrid_data , } ,
{ . compatible = " fsl,imx6sx-qspi " , . data = & imx6sx_data , } ,
{ . compatible = " fsl,imx7d-qspi " , . data = & imx7d_data , } ,
{ . compatible = " fsl,imx6ul-qspi " , . data = & imx6ul_data , } ,
{ . compatible = " fsl,ls1021a-qspi " , . data = & ls1021a_data , } ,
{ . compatible = " fsl,ls2080a-qspi " , . data = & ls2080a_data , } ,
{ /* sentinel */ }
} ;
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE ( of , fsl_qspi_dt_ids ) ;
static const struct dev_pm_ops fsl_qspi_pm_ops = {
. suspend = fsl_qspi_suspend ,
. resume = fsl_qspi_resume ,
} ;
static struct platform_driver fsl_qspi_driver = {
. driver = {
. name = " fsl-quadspi " ,
. of_match_table = fsl_qspi_dt_ids ,
. pm = & fsl_qspi_pm_ops ,
} ,
. probe = fsl_qspi_probe ,
. remove = fsl_qspi_remove ,
} ;
module_platform_driver ( fsl_qspi_driver ) ;
MODULE_DESCRIPTION ( " Freescale QuadSPI Controller Driver " ) ;
MODULE_AUTHOR ( " Freescale Semiconductor Inc. " ) ;
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MODULE_AUTHOR ( " Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org> " ) ;
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MODULE_AUTHOR ( " Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de> " ) ;
MODULE_AUTHOR ( " Yogesh Gaur <yogeshnarayan.gaur@nxp.com> " ) ;
MODULE_AUTHOR ( " Suresh Gupta <suresh.gupta@nxp.com> " ) ;
MODULE_LICENSE ( " GPL v2 " ) ;