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/*
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* w1_therm . c
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*
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* Copyright ( c ) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov < zbr @ ioremap . net >
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*
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*
* This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify
* it under the therms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License , or
* ( at your option ) any later version .
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the
* GNU General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program ; if not , write to the Free Software
* Foundation , Inc . , 59 Temple Place , Suite 330 , Boston , MA 02111 - 1307 USA
*/
# include <asm/types.h>
# include <linux/kernel.h>
# include <linux/module.h>
# include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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# include <linux/sched.h>
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# include <linux/device.h>
# include <linux/types.h>
# include <linux/delay.h>
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# include "../w1.h"
# include "../w1_int.h"
# include "../w1_family.h"
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MODULE_LICENSE ( " GPL " ) ;
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MODULE_AUTHOR ( " Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> " ) ;
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION ( " Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol, temperature family. " ) ;
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/* Allow the strong pullup to be disabled, but default to enabled.
* If it was disabled a parasite powered device might not get the require
* current to do a temperature conversion . If it is enabled parasite powered
* devices have a better chance of getting the current required .
*/
static int w1_strong_pullup = 1 ;
module_param_named ( strong_pullup , w1_strong_pullup , int , 0 ) ;
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static u8 bad_roms [ ] [ 9 ] = {
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{ 0xaa , 0x00 , 0x4b , 0x46 , 0xff , 0xff , 0x0c , 0x10 , 0x87 } ,
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{ }
} ;
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static ssize_t w1_therm_read ( struct device * device ,
struct device_attribute * attr , char * buf ) ;
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static struct device_attribute w1_therm_attr =
__ATTR ( w1_slave , S_IRUGO , w1_therm_read , NULL ) ;
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static int w1_therm_add_slave ( struct w1_slave * sl )
{
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return device_create_file ( & sl - > dev , & w1_therm_attr ) ;
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}
static void w1_therm_remove_slave ( struct w1_slave * sl )
{
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device_remove_file ( & sl - > dev , & w1_therm_attr ) ;
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}
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static struct w1_family_ops w1_therm_fops = {
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. add_slave = w1_therm_add_slave ,
. remove_slave = w1_therm_remove_slave ,
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} ;
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static struct w1_family w1_therm_family_DS18S20 = {
. fid = W1_THERM_DS18S20 ,
. fops = & w1_therm_fops ,
} ;
static struct w1_family w1_therm_family_DS18B20 = {
. fid = W1_THERM_DS18B20 ,
. fops = & w1_therm_fops ,
} ;
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static struct w1_family w1_therm_family_DS1822 = {
. fid = W1_THERM_DS1822 ,
. fops = & w1_therm_fops ,
} ;
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static struct w1_family w1_therm_family_DS28EA00 = {
. fid = W1_THERM_DS28EA00 ,
. fops = & w1_therm_fops ,
} ;
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static struct w1_family w1_therm_family_DS1825 = {
. fid = W1_THERM_DS1825 ,
. fops = & w1_therm_fops ,
} ;
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struct w1_therm_family_converter
{
u8 broken ;
u16 reserved ;
struct w1_family * f ;
int ( * convert ) ( u8 rom [ 9 ] ) ;
} ;
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/* The return value is millidegrees Centigrade. */
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static inline int w1_DS18B20_convert_temp ( u8 rom [ 9 ] ) ;
static inline int w1_DS18S20_convert_temp ( u8 rom [ 9 ] ) ;
static struct w1_therm_family_converter w1_therm_families [ ] = {
{
. f = & w1_therm_family_DS18S20 ,
. convert = w1_DS18S20_convert_temp
} ,
{
. f = & w1_therm_family_DS1822 ,
. convert = w1_DS18B20_convert_temp
} ,
{
. f = & w1_therm_family_DS18B20 ,
. convert = w1_DS18B20_convert_temp
} ,
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{
. f = & w1_therm_family_DS28EA00 ,
. convert = w1_DS18B20_convert_temp
} ,
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{
. f = & w1_therm_family_DS1825 ,
. convert = w1_DS18B20_convert_temp
}
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} ;
static inline int w1_DS18B20_convert_temp ( u8 rom [ 9 ] )
{
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s16 t = le16_to_cpup ( ( __le16 * ) rom ) ;
return t * 1000 / 16 ;
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}
static inline int w1_DS18S20_convert_temp ( u8 rom [ 9 ] )
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{
int t , h ;
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if ( ! rom [ 7 ] )
return 0 ;
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if ( rom [ 1 ] = = 0 )
t = ( ( s32 ) rom [ 0 ] > > 1 ) * 1000 ;
else
t = 1000 * ( - 1 * ( s32 ) ( 0x100 - rom [ 0 ] ) > > 1 ) ;
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t - = 250 ;
h = 1000 * ( ( s32 ) rom [ 7 ] - ( s32 ) rom [ 6 ] ) ;
h / = ( s32 ) rom [ 7 ] ;
t + = h ;
return t ;
}
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static inline int w1_convert_temp ( u8 rom [ 9 ] , u8 fid )
{
int i ;
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for ( i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE ( w1_therm_families ) ; + + i )
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if ( w1_therm_families [ i ] . f - > fid = = fid )
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return w1_therm_families [ i ] . convert ( rom ) ;
return 0 ;
}
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static int w1_therm_check_rom ( u8 rom [ 9 ] )
{
int i ;
for ( i = 0 ; i < sizeof ( bad_roms ) / 9 ; + + i )
if ( ! memcmp ( bad_roms [ i ] , rom , 9 ) )
return 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
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static ssize_t w1_therm_read ( struct device * device ,
struct device_attribute * attr , char * buf )
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{
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struct w1_slave * sl = dev_to_w1_slave ( device ) ;
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struct w1_master * dev = sl - > master ;
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u8 rom [ 9 ] , crc , verdict , external_power ;
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int i , max_trying = 10 ;
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ssize_t c = PAGE_SIZE ;
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i = mutex_lock_interruptible ( & dev - > bus_mutex ) ;
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if ( i ! = 0 )
return i ;
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memset ( rom , 0 , sizeof ( rom ) ) ;
verdict = 0 ;
crc = 0 ;
while ( max_trying - - ) {
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if ( ! w1_reset_select_slave ( sl ) ) {
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int count = 0 ;
unsigned int tm = 750 ;
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unsigned long sleep_rem ;
w1_write_8 ( dev , W1_READ_PSUPPLY ) ;
external_power = w1_read_8 ( dev ) ;
if ( w1_reset_select_slave ( sl ) )
continue ;
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/* 750ms strong pullup (or delay) after the convert */
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if ( ! external_power & & w1_strong_pullup )
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w1_next_pullup ( dev , tm ) ;
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w1_write_8 ( dev , W1_CONVERT_TEMP ) ;
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if ( external_power ) {
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mutex_unlock ( & dev - > bus_mutex ) ;
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sleep_rem = msleep_interruptible ( tm ) ;
if ( sleep_rem ! = 0 )
return - EINTR ;
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i = mutex_lock_interruptible ( & dev - > bus_mutex ) ;
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if ( i ! = 0 )
return i ;
} else if ( ! w1_strong_pullup ) {
sleep_rem = msleep_interruptible ( tm ) ;
if ( sleep_rem ! = 0 ) {
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mutex_unlock ( & dev - > bus_mutex ) ;
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return - EINTR ;
}
}
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if ( ! w1_reset_select_slave ( sl ) ) {
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w1_write_8 ( dev , W1_READ_SCRATCHPAD ) ;
if ( ( count = w1_read_block ( dev , rom , 9 ) ) ! = 9 ) {
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dev_warn ( device , " w1_read_block() "
" returned %u instead of 9. \n " ,
count ) ;
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}
crc = w1_calc_crc8 ( rom , 8 ) ;
W1: w1_therm.c is flagging 0C etc as invalid
The extra rom[0] check is flagging valid temperatures as invalid when
there is already a CRC data transmission check.
w1_therm_read_bin()
if (rom[8] == crc && rom[0])
verdict = 1;
Requiring rom[0] to be non-zero will flag as invalid temperature
conversions when the low byte is zero, specifically the temperatures 0C,
16C, 32C, 48C, -16C, -32C, and -48C.
The CRC check is produced on the device for the previous 8 bytes and is
required to ensure the data integrity in transmission. I don't see why the
extra check for rom[0] being non-zero is in there. Evgeniy Polyakov didn't
know either. Just for a check I unplugged the sensor, executed a
temperature conversion, and read the results. The read was all ff's, which
also failed the CRC, so it doesn't need to protect against a disconnected
sensor.
I have more extensive patches in the work, but these two trivial ones will
do for today. I would like to hear from people who use the ds2490 USB to
one wire dongle. 1 if you would be willing to test the patches as I
currently only have the one sensor on a short parisite powered wire, 2 if
there is any cheap sources for the ds2490.
Signed-off-by: David Fries <david@fries.net>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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if ( rom [ 8 ] = = crc )
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verdict = 1 ;
}
}
if ( ! w1_therm_check_rom ( rom ) )
break ;
}
for ( i = 0 ; i < 9 ; + + i )
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c - = snprintf ( buf + PAGE_SIZE - c , c , " %02x " , rom [ i ] ) ;
c - = snprintf ( buf + PAGE_SIZE - c , c , " : crc=%02x %s \n " ,
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crc , ( verdict ) ? " YES " : " NO " ) ;
if ( verdict )
memcpy ( sl - > rom , rom , sizeof ( sl - > rom ) ) ;
else
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dev_warn ( device , " 18S20 doesn't respond to CONVERT_TEMP. \n " ) ;
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for ( i = 0 ; i < 9 ; + + i )
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c - = snprintf ( buf + PAGE_SIZE - c , c , " %02x " , sl - > rom [ i ] ) ;
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c - = snprintf ( buf + PAGE_SIZE - c , c , " t=%d \n " ,
w1_convert_temp ( rom , sl - > family - > fid ) ) ;
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mutex_unlock ( & dev - > bus_mutex ) ;
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return PAGE_SIZE - c ;
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}
static int __init w1_therm_init ( void )
{
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int err , i ;
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for ( i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE ( w1_therm_families ) ; + + i ) {
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err = w1_register_family ( w1_therm_families [ i ] . f ) ;
if ( err )
w1_therm_families [ i ] . broken = 1 ;
}
return 0 ;
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}
static void __exit w1_therm_fini ( void )
{
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int i ;
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for ( i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE ( w1_therm_families ) ; + + i )
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if ( ! w1_therm_families [ i ] . broken )
w1_unregister_family ( w1_therm_families [ i ] . f ) ;
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}
module_init ( w1_therm_init ) ;
module_exit ( w1_therm_fini ) ;