linux/net/ipv4/ip_input.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* The Internet Protocol (IP) module.
*
* Authors: Ross Biro
* Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
* Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
* Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
* Richard Underwood
* Stefan Becker, <stefanb@yello.ping.de>
* Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
* Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
*
* Fixes:
* Alan Cox : Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code
* Alan Cox : Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code
* (just stops a compiler warning).
* Alan Cox : Frames with >=MAX_ROUTE record routes, strict routes or loose routes
* are junked rather than corrupting things.
* Alan Cox : Frames to bad broadcast subnets are dumped
* We used to process them non broadcast and
* boy could that cause havoc.
* Alan Cox : ip_forward sets the free flag on the
* new frame it queues. Still crap because
* it copies the frame but at least it
* doesn't eat memory too.
* Alan Cox : Generic queue code and memory fixes.
* Fred Van Kempen : IP fragment support (borrowed from NET2E)
* Gerhard Koerting: Forward fragmented frames correctly.
* Gerhard Koerting: Fixes to my fix of the above 8-).
* Gerhard Koerting: IP interface addressing fix.
* Linus Torvalds : More robustness checks
* Alan Cox : Even more checks: Still not as robust as it ought to be
* Alan Cox : Save IP header pointer for later
* Alan Cox : ip option setting
* Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings
* Alan Cox : Fragmentation bogosity removed
* (Thanks to Mark.Bush@prg.ox.ac.uk)
* Dmitry Gorodchanin : Send of a raw packet crash fix.
* Alan Cox : Silly ip bug when an overlength
* fragment turns up. Now frees the
* queue.
* Linus Torvalds/ : Memory leakage on fragmentation
* Alan Cox : handling.
* Gerhard Koerting: Forwarding uses IP priority hints
* Teemu Rantanen : Fragment problems.
* Alan Cox : General cleanup, comments and reformat
* Alan Cox : SNMP statistics
* Alan Cox : BSD address rule semantics. Also see
* UDP as there is a nasty checksum issue
* if you do things the wrong way.
* Alan Cox : Always defrag, moved IP_FORWARD to the config.in file
* Alan Cox : IP options adjust sk->priority.
* Pedro Roque : Fix mtu/length error in ip_forward.
* Alan Cox : Avoid ip_chk_addr when possible.
* Richard Underwood : IP multicasting.
* Alan Cox : Cleaned up multicast handlers.
* Alan Cox : RAW sockets demultiplex in the BSD style.
* Gunther Mayer : Fix the SNMP reporting typo
* Alan Cox : Always in group 224.0.0.1
* Pauline Middelink : Fast ip_checksum update when forwarding
* Masquerading support.
* Alan Cox : Multicast loopback error for 224.0.0.1
* Alan Cox : IP_MULTICAST_LOOP option.
* Alan Cox : Use notifiers.
* Bjorn Ekwall : Removed ip_csum (from slhc.c too)
* Bjorn Ekwall : Moved ip_fast_csum to ip.h (inline!)
* Stefan Becker : Send out ICMP HOST REDIRECT
* Arnt Gulbrandsen : ip_build_xmit
* Alan Cox : Per socket routing cache
* Alan Cox : Fixed routing cache, added header cache.
* Alan Cox : Loopback didn't work right in original ip_build_xmit - fixed it.
* Alan Cox : Only send ICMP_REDIRECT if src/dest are the same net.
* Alan Cox : Incoming IP option handling.
* Alan Cox : Set saddr on raw output frames as per BSD.
* Alan Cox : Stopped broadcast source route explosions.
* Alan Cox : Can disable source routing
* Takeshi Sone : Masquerading didn't work.
* Dave Bonn,Alan Cox : Faster IP forwarding whenever possible.
* Alan Cox : Memory leaks, tramples, misc debugging.
* Alan Cox : Fixed multicast (by popular demand 8))
* Alan Cox : Fixed forwarding (by even more popular demand 8))
* Alan Cox : Fixed SNMP statistics [I think]
* Gerhard Koerting : IP fragmentation forwarding fix
* Alan Cox : Device lock against page fault.
* Alan Cox : IP_HDRINCL facility.
* Werner Almesberger : Zero fragment bug
* Alan Cox : RAW IP frame length bug
* Alan Cox : Outgoing firewall on build_xmit
* A.N.Kuznetsov : IP_OPTIONS support throughout the kernel
* Alan Cox : Multicast routing hooks
* Jos Vos : Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall
* Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support
*
* To Fix:
* IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient
* and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit
* the allocation of a buffer that can then be 'grown' by twiddling page tables.
* Output fragmentation wants updating along with the buffer management to use a single
* interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet
* output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause
* fragmentation anyway.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 11:04:11 +03:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/raw.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <linux/mroute.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <net/dst_metadata.h>
/*
* Process Router Attention IP option (RFC 2113)
*/
bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ip_ra_chain *ra;
u8 protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
struct sock *last = NULL;
struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
for (ra = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.ra_chain); ra; ra = rcu_dereference(ra->next)) {
struct sock *sk = ra->sk;
/* If socket is bound to an interface, only report
* the packet if it came from that interface.
*/
if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == protocol &&
(!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dev->ifindex)) {
if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
if (ip_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN))
return true;
}
if (last) {
struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (skb2)
raw_rcv(last, skb2);
}
last = sk;
}
}
if (last) {
raw_rcv(last, skb);
return true;
}
return false;
}
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *));
void ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int protocol)
{
const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
int raw, ret;
resubmit:
raw = raw_local_deliver(skb, protocol);
ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
if (ipprot) {
if (!ipprot->no_policy) {
if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
kfree_skb_reason(skb,
SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY);
return;
}
nf_reset_ct(skb);
}
ret = INDIRECT_CALL_2(ipprot->handler, tcp_v4_rcv, udp_rcv,
skb);
if (ret < 0) {
protocol = -ret;
goto resubmit;
}
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
} else {
if (!raw) {
if (xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS);
icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH,
ICMP_PROT_UNREACH, 0);
}
kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_NOPROTO);
} else {
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
consume_skb(skb);
}
}
}
static int ip_local_deliver_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
skb_clear_delivery_time(skb);
__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
rcu_read_lock();
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(net, skb, ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
rcu_read_unlock();
return 0;
}
/*
* Deliver IP Packets to the higher protocol layers.
*/
int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
/*
* Reassemble IP fragments.
*/
struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
if (ip_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER))
return 0;
}
2015-09-16 04:04:16 +03:00
return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN,
net, NULL, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
ip_local_deliver_finish);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_local_deliver);
static inline bool ip_rcv_options(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct ip_options *opt;
const struct iphdr *iph;
/* It looks as overkill, because not all
IP options require packet mangling.
But it is the easiest for now, especially taking
into account that combination of IP options
and running sniffer is extremely rare condition.
--ANK (980813)
*/
if (skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb))) {
__IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
goto drop;
}
iph = ip_hdr(skb);
opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
opt->optlen = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
if (ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), opt, skb)) {
__IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
goto drop;
}
if (unlikely(opt->srr)) {
struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
if (in_dev) {
if (!IN_DEV_SOURCE_ROUTE(in_dev)) {
if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
net_info_ratelimited("source route option %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
&iph->saddr,
&iph->daddr);
goto drop;
}
}
if (ip_options_rcv_srr(skb, dev))
goto drop;
}
return false;
drop:
return true;
}
static bool ip_can_use_hint(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iphdr *iph,
const struct sk_buff *hint)
{
return hint && !skb_dst(skb) && ip_hdr(hint)->daddr == iph->daddr &&
ip_hdr(hint)->tos == iph->tos;
}
tcp/udp: Make early_demux back namespacified. Commit e21145a9871a ("ipv4: namespacify ip_early_demux sysctl knob") made it possible to enable/disable early_demux on a per-netns basis. Then, we introduced two knobs, tcp_early_demux and udp_early_demux, to switch it for TCP/UDP in commit dddb64bcb346 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp"). However, the .proc_handler() was wrong and actually disabled us from changing the behaviour in each netns. We can execute early_demux if net.ipv4.ip_early_demux is on and each proto .early_demux() handler is not NULL. When we toggle (tcp|udp)_early_demux, the change itself is saved in each netns variable, but the .early_demux() handler is a global variable, so the handler is switched based on the init_net's sysctl variable. Thus, netns (tcp|udp)_early_demux knobs have nothing to do with the logic. Whether we CAN execute proto .early_demux() is always decided by init_net's sysctl knob, and whether we DO it or not is by each netns ip_early_demux knob. This patch namespacifies (tcp|udp)_early_demux again. For now, the users of the .early_demux() handler are TCP and UDP only, and they are called directly to avoid retpoline. So, we can remove the .early_demux() handler from inet6?_protos and need not dereference them in ip6?_rcv_finish_core(). If another proto needs .early_demux(), we can restore it at that time. Fixes: dddb64bcb346 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713175207.7727-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-13 20:52:07 +03:00
int tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
int udp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
static int ip_rcv_finish_core(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
const struct sk_buff *hint)
{
const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
int err, drop_reason;
struct rtable *rt;
drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
if (ip_can_use_hint(skb, iph, hint)) {
err = ip_route_use_hint(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, iph->tos,
dev, hint);
if (unlikely(err))
goto drop_error;
}
tcp/udp: Make early_demux back namespacified. Commit e21145a9871a ("ipv4: namespacify ip_early_demux sysctl knob") made it possible to enable/disable early_demux on a per-netns basis. Then, we introduced two knobs, tcp_early_demux and udp_early_demux, to switch it for TCP/UDP in commit dddb64bcb346 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp"). However, the .proc_handler() was wrong and actually disabled us from changing the behaviour in each netns. We can execute early_demux if net.ipv4.ip_early_demux is on and each proto .early_demux() handler is not NULL. When we toggle (tcp|udp)_early_demux, the change itself is saved in each netns variable, but the .early_demux() handler is a global variable, so the handler is switched based on the init_net's sysctl variable. Thus, netns (tcp|udp)_early_demux knobs have nothing to do with the logic. Whether we CAN execute proto .early_demux() is always decided by init_net's sysctl knob, and whether we DO it or not is by each netns ip_early_demux knob. This patch namespacifies (tcp|udp)_early_demux again. For now, the users of the .early_demux() handler are TCP and UDP only, and they are called directly to avoid retpoline. So, we can remove the .early_demux() handler from inet6?_protos and need not dereference them in ip6?_rcv_finish_core(). If another proto needs .early_demux(), we can restore it at that time. Fixes: dddb64bcb346 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713175207.7727-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-13 20:52:07 +03:00
if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux) &&
!skb_dst(skb) &&
!skb->sk &&
!ip_is_fragment(iph)) {
tcp/udp: Make early_demux back namespacified. Commit e21145a9871a ("ipv4: namespacify ip_early_demux sysctl knob") made it possible to enable/disable early_demux on a per-netns basis. Then, we introduced two knobs, tcp_early_demux and udp_early_demux, to switch it for TCP/UDP in commit dddb64bcb346 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp"). However, the .proc_handler() was wrong and actually disabled us from changing the behaviour in each netns. We can execute early_demux if net.ipv4.ip_early_demux is on and each proto .early_demux() handler is not NULL. When we toggle (tcp|udp)_early_demux, the change itself is saved in each netns variable, but the .early_demux() handler is a global variable, so the handler is switched based on the init_net's sysctl variable. Thus, netns (tcp|udp)_early_demux knobs have nothing to do with the logic. Whether we CAN execute proto .early_demux() is always decided by init_net's sysctl knob, and whether we DO it or not is by each netns ip_early_demux knob. This patch namespacifies (tcp|udp)_early_demux again. For now, the users of the .early_demux() handler are TCP and UDP only, and they are called directly to avoid retpoline. So, we can remove the .early_demux() handler from inet6?_protos and need not dereference them in ip6?_rcv_finish_core(). If another proto needs .early_demux(), we can restore it at that time. Fixes: dddb64bcb346 ("net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713175207.7727-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-13 20:52:07 +03:00
switch (iph->protocol) {
case IPPROTO_TCP:
if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_demux)) {
tcp_v4_early_demux(skb);
/* must reload iph, skb->head might have changed */
iph = ip_hdr(skb);
}
break;
case IPPROTO_UDP:
if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_early_demux)) {
err = udp_v4_early_demux(skb);
if (unlikely(err))
goto drop_error;
/* must reload iph, skb->head might have changed */
iph = ip_hdr(skb);
}
break;
}
}
/*
* Initialise the virtual path cache for the packet. It describes
* how the packet travels inside Linux networking.
*/
if (!skb_valid_dst(skb)) {
err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
iph->tos, dev);
if (unlikely(err))
goto drop_error;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (unlikely(skb_dst(skb)->tclassid)) {
struct ip_rt_acct *st = this_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct);
u32 idx = skb_dst(skb)->tclassid;
st[idx&0xFF].o_packets++;
st[idx&0xFF].o_bytes += skb->len;
st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_packets++;
st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_bytes += skb->len;
}
#endif
if (iph->ihl > 5 && ip_rcv_options(skb, dev))
goto drop;
rt = skb_rtable(skb);
if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
__IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST, skb->len);
} else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
__IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INBCAST, skb->len);
} else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_BROADCAST ||
skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) {
struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
/* RFC 1122 3.3.6:
*
* When a host sends a datagram to a link-layer broadcast
* address, the IP destination address MUST be a legal IP
* broadcast or IP multicast address.
*
* A host SHOULD silently discard a datagram that is received
* via a link-layer broadcast (see Section 2.4) but does not
* specify an IP multicast or broadcast destination address.
*
* This doesn't explicitly say L2 *broadcast*, but broadcast is
* in a way a form of multicast and the most common use case for
* this is 802.11 protecting against cross-station spoofing (the
* so-called "hole-196" attack) so do it for both.
*/
if (in_dev &&
IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, DROP_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST)) {
drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST;
goto drop;
}
}
return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
drop:
kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
return NET_RX_DROP;
drop_error:
if (err == -EXDEV) {
drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_RPFILTER;
__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_IPRPFILTER);
}
goto drop;
}
static int ip_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
int ret;
/* if ingress device is enslaved to an L3 master device pass the
* skb to its handler for processing
*/
skb = l3mdev_ip_rcv(skb);
if (!skb)
return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
ret = ip_rcv_finish_core(net, sk, skb, dev, NULL);
if (ret != NET_RX_DROP)
ret = dst_input(skb);
return ret;
}
/*
* Main IP Receive routine.
*/
static struct sk_buff *ip_rcv_core(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net)
{
const struct iphdr *iph;
int drop_reason;
u32 len;
/* When the interface is in promisc. mode, drop all the crap
* that it receives, do not try to analyse it.
*/
if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
dev_core_stats_rx_otherhost_dropped_inc(skb->dev);
drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_OTHERHOST;
goto drop;
}
__IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len);
skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb) {
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
goto out;
}
drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED;
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
goto inhdr_error;
iph = ip_hdr(skb);
/*
* RFC1122: 3.2.1.2 MUST silently discard any IP frame that fails the checksum.
*
* Is the datagram acceptable?
*
* 1. Length at least the size of an ip header
* 2. Version of 4
* 3. Checksums correctly. [Speed optimisation for later, skip loopback checksums]
* 4. Doesn't have a bogus length
*/
if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
goto inhdr_error;
BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_ECT1PKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_ECT_1);
BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_ECT0PKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_ECT_0);
BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_CEPKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_CE);
__IP_ADD_STATS(net,
IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + (iph->tos & INET_ECN_MASK),
max_t(unsigned short, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs));
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
goto inhdr_error;
iph = ip_hdr(skb);
if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl)))
goto csum_error;
len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
if (skb->len < len) {
drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL;
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
goto drop;
} else if (len < (iph->ihl*4))
goto inhdr_error;
/* Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out. Now we know it
* is IP we can trim to the true length of the frame.
* Note this now means skb->len holds ntohs(iph->tot_len).
*/
if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len)) {
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
goto drop;
}
iph = ip_hdr(skb);
skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + iph->ihl*4;
/* Remove any debris in the socket control block */
memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
IPCB(skb)->iif = skb->skb_iif;
/* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */
if (!skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb))
skb_orphan(skb);
return skb;
csum_error:
drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_CSUM;
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
inhdr_error:
if (drop_reason == SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED)
drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR;
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
drop:
kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason);
out:
return NULL;
}
/*
* IP receive entry point
*/
int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt,
struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
skb = ip_rcv_core(skb, net);
if (skb == NULL)
return NET_RX_DROP;
return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING,
net, NULL, skb, dev, NULL,
ip_rcv_finish);
}
static void ip_sublist_rcv_finish(struct list_head *head)
{
struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
skb_list_del_init(skb);
dst_input(skb);
}
}
static struct sk_buff *ip_extract_route_hint(const struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb, int rt_type)
{
if (fib4_has_custom_rules(net) || rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST)
return NULL;
return skb;
}
static void ip_list_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
struct list_head *head)
{
struct sk_buff *skb, *next, *hint = NULL;
struct dst_entry *curr_dst = NULL;
struct list_head sublist;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
struct dst_entry *dst;
net: use skb_list_del_init() to remove from RX sublists list_del() leaves the skb->next pointer poisoned, which can then lead to a crash in e.g. OVS forwarding. For example, setting up an OVS VXLAN forwarding bridge on sfc as per: ======== $ ovs-vsctl show 5dfd9c47-f04b-4aaa-aa96-4fbb0a522a30 Bridge "br0" Port "br0" Interface "br0" type: internal Port "enp6s0f0" Interface "enp6s0f0" Port "vxlan0" Interface "vxlan0" type: vxlan options: {key="1", local_ip="10.0.0.5", remote_ip="10.0.0.4"} ovs_version: "2.5.0" ======== (where 10.0.0.5 is an address on enp6s0f1) and sending traffic across it will lead to the following panic: ======== general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3-ehc+ #701 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R710/0M233H, BIOS 6.4.0 07/23/2013 RIP: 0010:dev_hard_start_xmit+0x38/0x200 Code: 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 20 48 85 ff 48 89 54 24 08 48 89 4c 24 18 0f 84 ab 01 00 00 48 8d 86 90 00 00 00 48 89 f5 48 89 44 24 10 <4c> 8b 33 48 c7 03 00 00 00 00 48 8b 05 c7 d1 b3 00 4d 85 f6 0f 95 RSP: 0018:ffff888627b437e0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dead000000000100 RCX: ffff88862279c000 RDX: ffff888614a342c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff888618a88000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000003e8 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff888614a34140 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000062 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffff888616430000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627b40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f6d2bc6d000 CR3: 000000000200a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dev_queue_xmit+0x623/0x870 ? masked_flow_lookup+0xf7/0x220 [openvswitch] ? ep_poll_callback+0x101/0x310 do_execute_actions+0xaba/0xaf0 [openvswitch] ? __wake_up_common+0x8a/0x150 ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x87/0xc0 ? queue_userspace_packet+0x31c/0x5b0 [openvswitch] ovs_execute_actions+0x47/0x120 [openvswitch] ovs_dp_process_packet+0x7d/0x110 [openvswitch] ovs_vport_receive+0x6e/0xd0 [openvswitch] ? dst_alloc+0x64/0x90 ? rt_dst_alloc+0x50/0xd0 ? ip_route_input_slow+0x19a/0x9a0 ? __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x198/0x1b0 ? __udp4_lib_rcv+0x856/0xa30 ? __udp4_lib_rcv+0x856/0xa30 ? cpumask_next_and+0x19/0x20 ? find_busiest_group+0x12d/0xcd0 netdev_frame_hook+0xce/0x150 [openvswitch] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x205/0xae0 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x11e/0x220 netif_receive_skb_list+0x203/0x460 ? __efx_rx_packet+0x335/0x5e0 [sfc] efx_poll+0x182/0x320 [sfc] net_rx_action+0x294/0x3c0 __do_softirq+0xca/0x297 irq_exit+0xa6/0xb0 do_IRQ+0x54/0xd0 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> ======== So, in all listified-receive handling, instead pull skbs off the lists with skb_list_del_init(). Fixes: 9af86f933894 ("net: core: fix use-after-free in __netif_receive_skb_list_core") Fixes: 7da517a3bc52 ("net: core: Another step of skb receive list processing") Fixes: a4ca8b7df73c ("net: ipv4: fix drop handling in ip_list_rcv() and ip_list_rcv_finish()") Fixes: d8269e2cbf90 ("net: ipv6: listify ipv6_rcv() and ip6_rcv_finish()") Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-04 20:37:57 +03:00
skb_list_del_init(skb);
/* if ingress device is enslaved to an L3 master device pass the
* skb to its handler for processing
*/
skb = l3mdev_ip_rcv(skb);
if (!skb)
continue;
if (ip_rcv_finish_core(net, sk, skb, dev, hint) == NET_RX_DROP)
continue;
dst = skb_dst(skb);
if (curr_dst != dst) {
hint = ip_extract_route_hint(net, skb,
((struct rtable *)dst)->rt_type);
/* dispatch old sublist */
if (!list_empty(&sublist))
ip_sublist_rcv_finish(&sublist);
/* start new sublist */
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
curr_dst = dst;
}
list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist);
}
/* dispatch final sublist */
ip_sublist_rcv_finish(&sublist);
}
static void ip_sublist_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct net_device *dev,
struct net *net)
{
NF_HOOK_LIST(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, net, NULL,
head, dev, NULL, ip_rcv_finish);
ip_list_rcv_finish(net, NULL, head);
}
/* Receive a list of IP packets */
void ip_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt,
struct net_device *orig_dev)
{
struct net_device *curr_dev = NULL;
struct net *curr_net = NULL;
struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
struct list_head sublist;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
net: use skb_list_del_init() to remove from RX sublists list_del() leaves the skb->next pointer poisoned, which can then lead to a crash in e.g. OVS forwarding. For example, setting up an OVS VXLAN forwarding bridge on sfc as per: ======== $ ovs-vsctl show 5dfd9c47-f04b-4aaa-aa96-4fbb0a522a30 Bridge "br0" Port "br0" Interface "br0" type: internal Port "enp6s0f0" Interface "enp6s0f0" Port "vxlan0" Interface "vxlan0" type: vxlan options: {key="1", local_ip="10.0.0.5", remote_ip="10.0.0.4"} ovs_version: "2.5.0" ======== (where 10.0.0.5 is an address on enp6s0f1) and sending traffic across it will lead to the following panic: ======== general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3-ehc+ #701 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R710/0M233H, BIOS 6.4.0 07/23/2013 RIP: 0010:dev_hard_start_xmit+0x38/0x200 Code: 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 20 48 85 ff 48 89 54 24 08 48 89 4c 24 18 0f 84 ab 01 00 00 48 8d 86 90 00 00 00 48 89 f5 48 89 44 24 10 <4c> 8b 33 48 c7 03 00 00 00 00 48 8b 05 c7 d1 b3 00 4d 85 f6 0f 95 RSP: 0018:ffff888627b437e0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dead000000000100 RCX: ffff88862279c000 RDX: ffff888614a342c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff888618a88000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000003e8 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff888614a34140 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000062 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffff888616430000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627b40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f6d2bc6d000 CR3: 000000000200a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dev_queue_xmit+0x623/0x870 ? masked_flow_lookup+0xf7/0x220 [openvswitch] ? ep_poll_callback+0x101/0x310 do_execute_actions+0xaba/0xaf0 [openvswitch] ? __wake_up_common+0x8a/0x150 ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x87/0xc0 ? queue_userspace_packet+0x31c/0x5b0 [openvswitch] ovs_execute_actions+0x47/0x120 [openvswitch] ovs_dp_process_packet+0x7d/0x110 [openvswitch] ovs_vport_receive+0x6e/0xd0 [openvswitch] ? dst_alloc+0x64/0x90 ? rt_dst_alloc+0x50/0xd0 ? ip_route_input_slow+0x19a/0x9a0 ? __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x198/0x1b0 ? __udp4_lib_rcv+0x856/0xa30 ? __udp4_lib_rcv+0x856/0xa30 ? cpumask_next_and+0x19/0x20 ? find_busiest_group+0x12d/0xcd0 netdev_frame_hook+0xce/0x150 [openvswitch] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x205/0xae0 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x11e/0x220 netif_receive_skb_list+0x203/0x460 ? __efx_rx_packet+0x335/0x5e0 [sfc] efx_poll+0x182/0x320 [sfc] net_rx_action+0x294/0x3c0 __do_softirq+0xca/0x297 irq_exit+0xa6/0xb0 do_IRQ+0x54/0xd0 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> ======== So, in all listified-receive handling, instead pull skbs off the lists with skb_list_del_init(). Fixes: 9af86f933894 ("net: core: fix use-after-free in __netif_receive_skb_list_core") Fixes: 7da517a3bc52 ("net: core: Another step of skb receive list processing") Fixes: a4ca8b7df73c ("net: ipv4: fix drop handling in ip_list_rcv() and ip_list_rcv_finish()") Fixes: d8269e2cbf90 ("net: ipv6: listify ipv6_rcv() and ip6_rcv_finish()") Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-04 20:37:57 +03:00
skb_list_del_init(skb);
skb = ip_rcv_core(skb, net);
if (skb == NULL)
continue;
if (curr_dev != dev || curr_net != net) {
/* dispatch old sublist */
if (!list_empty(&sublist))
ip_sublist_rcv(&sublist, curr_dev, curr_net);
/* start new sublist */
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist);
curr_dev = dev;
curr_net = net;
}
list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist);
}
/* dispatch final sublist */
if (!list_empty(&sublist))
ip_sublist_rcv(&sublist, curr_dev, curr_net);
}