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#!/bin/bash
# Copyright (C) Martin Schlemmer <azarah@nosferatu.za.org>
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# Copyright (C) 2006 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
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#
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# Released under the terms of the GNU GPL
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#
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# Generate a cpio packed initramfs. It uses gen_init_cpio to generate
# the cpio archive, and gzip to pack it.
# The script may also be used to generate the inputfile used for gen_init_cpio
# This script assumes that gen_init_cpio is located in usr/ directory
# error out on errors
set -e
usage( ) {
cat << EOF
Usage:
$0 [ -o <file>] [ -u <uid>] [ -g <gid>] { -d | <cpio_source>} ...
-o <file> Create gzipped initramfs file named <file> using
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gen_init_cpio and gzip
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-u <uid> User ID to map to user ID 0 ( root) .
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<uid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source>
is a directory.
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-g <gid> Group ID to map to group ID 0 ( root) .
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<gid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source>
is a directory.
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<cpio_source> File list or directory for cpio archive.
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If <cpio_source> is a .cpio file it will be used
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as direct input to initramfs.
-d Output the default cpio list.
All options except -o and -l may be repeated and are interpreted
sequentially and immediately. -u and -g states are preserved across
<cpio_source> options so an explicit "-u 0 -g 0" is required
to reset the root/group mapping.
EOF
}
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# awk style field access
# $1 - field number; rest is argument string
field( ) {
shift $1 ; echo $1
}
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list_default_initramfs( ) {
# echo usr/kinit/kinit
:
}
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default_initramfs( ) {
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cat <<-EOF >> ${ output }
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# This is a very simple, default initramfs
dir /dev 0755 0 0
nod /dev/console 0600 0 0 c 5 1
dir /root 0700 0 0
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# file /kinit usr/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0
# slink /init kinit 0755 0 0
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EOF
}
filetype( ) {
local argv1 = " $1 "
# symlink test must come before file test
if [ -L " ${ argv1 } " ] ; then
echo "slink"
elif [ -f " ${ argv1 } " ] ; then
echo "file"
elif [ -d " ${ argv1 } " ] ; then
echo "dir"
elif [ -b " ${ argv1 } " -o -c " ${ argv1 } " ] ; then
echo "nod"
elif [ -p " ${ argv1 } " ] ; then
echo "pipe"
elif [ -S " ${ argv1 } " ] ; then
echo "sock"
else
echo "invalid"
fi
return 0
}
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list_print_mtime( ) {
:
}
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print_mtime( ) {
local my_mtime = "0"
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if [ -e " $1 " ] ; then
my_mtime = $( find " $1 " -printf "%T@\n" | sort -r | head -n 1)
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fi
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echo " # Last modified: ${ my_mtime } " >> ${ output }
echo "" >> ${ output }
}
list_parse( ) {
echo " $1 \\ "
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}
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# for each file print a line in following format
# <filetype> <name> <path to file> <octal mode> <uid> <gid>
# for links, devices etc the format differs. See gen_init_cpio for details
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parse( ) {
local location = " $1 "
local name = " ${ location / ${ srcdir } // } "
# change '//' into '/'
name = " ${ name // \/ \/ // } "
local mode = " $2 "
local uid = " $3 "
local gid = " $4 "
local ftype = $( filetype " ${ location } " )
# remap uid/gid to 0 if necessary
[ " $uid " -eq " $root_uid " ] && uid = 0
[ " $gid " -eq " $root_gid " ] && gid = 0
local str = " ${ mode } ${ uid } ${ gid } "
[ " ${ ftype } " = = "invalid" ] && return 0
[ " ${ location } " = = " ${ srcdir } " ] && return 0
case " ${ ftype } " in
"file" )
str = " ${ ftype } ${ name } ${ location } ${ str } "
; ;
"nod" )
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local dev = ` LC_ALL = C ls -l " ${ location } " `
local maj = ` field 5 ${ dev } `
local min = ` field 6 ${ dev } `
maj = ${ maj %, }
[ -b " ${ location } " ] && dev = "b" || dev = "c"
str = " ${ ftype } ${ name } ${ str } ${ dev } ${ maj } ${ min } "
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; ;
"slink" )
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local target = ` field 11 $( LC_ALL = C ls -l " ${ location } " ) `
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str = " ${ ftype } ${ name } ${ target } ${ str } "
; ;
*)
str = " ${ ftype } ${ name } ${ str } "
; ;
esac
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echo " ${ str } " >> ${ output }
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return 0
}
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unknown_option( ) {
printf " ERROR: unknown option \" $arg \"\n " >& 2
printf "If the filename validly begins with '-', " >& 2
printf "then it must be prefixed\n" >& 2
printf "by './' so that it won't be interpreted as an option." >& 2
printf "\n" >& 2
usage >& 2
exit 1
}
list_header( ) {
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:
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}
header( ) {
printf " \n#####################\n# $1 \n " >> ${ output }
}
# process one directory (incl sub-directories)
dir_filelist( ) {
${ dep_list } header " $1 "
srcdir = $( echo " $1 " | sed -e 's://*:/:g' )
dirlist = $( find " ${ srcdir } " -printf "%p %m %U %G\n" 2>/dev/null)
# If $dirlist is only one line, then the directory is empty
if [ " $( echo " ${ dirlist } " | wc -l) " -gt 1 ] ; then
${ dep_list } print_mtime " $1 "
echo " ${ dirlist } " | \
while read x; do
${ dep_list } parse ${ x }
done
fi
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}
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# if only one file is specified and it is .cpio file then use it direct as fs
# if a directory is specified then add all files in given direcotry to fs
# if a regular file is specified assume it is in gen_initramfs format
input_file( ) {
source = " $1 "
if [ -f " $1 " ] ; then
${ dep_list } header " $1 "
is_cpio = " $( echo " $1 " | sed 's/^.*\.cpio/cpio/' ) "
if [ $2 -eq 0 -a ${ is_cpio } = = "cpio" ] ; then
cpio_file = $1
[ ! -z ${ dep_list } ] && echo " $1 "
return 0
fi
if [ -z ${ dep_list } ] ; then
print_mtime " $1 " >> ${ output }
cat " $1 " >> ${ output }
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else
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cat " $1 " | while read type dir file perm ; do
if [ " $type " = = "file" ] ; then
echo " $file \\ " ;
fi
done
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fi
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elif [ -d " $1 " ] ; then
dir_filelist " $1 "
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else
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echo " ${ prog } : Cannot open ' $1 ' " >& 2
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exit 1
fi
}
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prog = $0
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root_uid = 0
root_gid = 0
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dep_list =
cpio_file =
cpio_list =
output = "/dev/stdout"
output_file = ""
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arg = " $1 "
case " $arg " in
"-l" ) # files included in initramfs - used by kbuild
dep_list = "list_"
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echo "deps_initramfs := \\"
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shift
; ;
"-o" ) # generate gzipped cpio image named $1
shift
output_file = " $1 "
cpio_list = " $( mktemp ${ TMPDIR :- /tmp } /cpiolist.XXXXXX) "
output = ${ cpio_list }
shift
; ;
esac
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while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
arg = " $1 "
shift
case " $arg " in
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"-u" ) # map $1 to uid=0 (root)
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root_uid = " $1 "
shift
; ;
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"-g" ) # map $1 to gid=0 (root)
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root_gid = " $1 "
shift
; ;
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"-d" ) # display default initramfs list
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default_list = " $arg "
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${ dep_list } default_initramfs
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; ;
"-h" )
usage
exit 0
; ;
*)
case " $arg " in
"-" *)
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unknown_option
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; ;
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*) # input file/dir - process it
input_file " $arg " " $# "
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; ;
esac
; ;
esac
done
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# If output_file is set we will generate cpio archive and gzip it
# we are carefull to delete tmp files
if [ ! -z ${ output_file } ] ; then
if [ -z ${ cpio_file } ] ; then
cpio_tfile = " $( mktemp ${ TMPDIR :- /tmp } /cpiofile.XXXXXX) "
usr/gen_init_cpio ${ cpio_list } > ${ cpio_tfile }
else
cpio_tfile = ${ cpio_file }
fi
rm ${ cpio_list }
cat ${ cpio_tfile } | gzip -f -9 - > ${ output_file }
[ -z ${ cpio_file } ] && rm ${ cpio_tfile }
fi
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exit 0