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# ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_64_H
# define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_64_H
# include <linux/types.h>
# include <asm/alternative.h>
# include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
/* The 64-bit atomic type */
# define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) }
/**
* atomic64_read - read atomic64 variable
* @ v : pointer of type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically reads the value of @ v .
* Doesn ' t imply a read memory barrier .
*/
static inline long atomic64_read ( const atomic64_t * v )
{
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return READ_ONCE ( ( v ) - > counter ) ;
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}
/**
* atomic64_set - set atomic64 variable
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
* @ i : required value
*
* Atomically sets the value of @ v to @ i .
*/
static inline void atomic64_set ( atomic64_t * v , long i )
{
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WRITE_ONCE ( v - > counter , i ) ;
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}
/**
* atomic64_add - add integer to atomic64 variable
* @ i : integer value to add
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically adds @ i to @ v .
*/
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static __always_inline void atomic64_add ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
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{
asm volatile ( LOCK_PREFIX " addq %1,%0 "
: " =m " ( v - > counter )
: " er " ( i ) , " m " ( v - > counter ) ) ;
}
/**
* atomic64_sub - subtract the atomic64 variable
* @ i : integer value to subtract
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically subtracts @ i from @ v .
*/
static inline void atomic64_sub ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
asm volatile ( LOCK_PREFIX " subq %1,%0 "
: " =m " ( v - > counter )
: " er " ( i ) , " m " ( v - > counter ) ) ;
}
/**
* atomic64_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
* @ i : integer value to subtract
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically subtracts @ i from @ v and returns
* true if the result is zero , or false for all
* other cases .
*/
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static inline bool atomic64_sub_and_test ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
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{
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GEN_BINARY_RMWcc ( LOCK_PREFIX " subq " , v - > counter , " er " , i , " %0 " , e ) ;
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}
/**
* atomic64_inc - increment atomic64 variable
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically increments @ v by 1.
*/
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static __always_inline void atomic64_inc ( atomic64_t * v )
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{
asm volatile ( LOCK_PREFIX " incq %0 "
: " =m " ( v - > counter )
: " m " ( v - > counter ) ) ;
}
/**
* atomic64_dec - decrement atomic64 variable
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically decrements @ v by 1.
*/
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static __always_inline void atomic64_dec ( atomic64_t * v )
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{
asm volatile ( LOCK_PREFIX " decq %0 "
: " =m " ( v - > counter )
: " m " ( v - > counter ) ) ;
}
/**
* atomic64_dec_and_test - decrement and test
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically decrements @ v by 1 and
* returns true if the result is 0 , or false for all other
* cases .
*/
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static inline bool atomic64_dec_and_test ( atomic64_t * v )
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{
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GEN_UNARY_RMWcc ( LOCK_PREFIX " decq " , v - > counter , " %0 " , e ) ;
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}
/**
* atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically increments @ v by 1
* and returns true if the result is zero , or false for all
* other cases .
*/
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static inline bool atomic64_inc_and_test ( atomic64_t * v )
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{
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GEN_UNARY_RMWcc ( LOCK_PREFIX " incq " , v - > counter , " %0 " , e ) ;
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}
/**
* atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative
* @ i : integer value to add
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically adds @ i to @ v and returns true
* if the result is negative , or false when
* result is greater than or equal to zero .
*/
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static inline bool atomic64_add_negative ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
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{
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GEN_BINARY_RMWcc ( LOCK_PREFIX " addq " , v - > counter , " er " , i , " %0 " , s ) ;
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}
/**
* atomic64_add_return - add and return
* @ i : integer value to add
* @ v : pointer to type atomic64_t
*
* Atomically adds @ i to @ v and returns @ i + @ v
*/
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static __always_inline long atomic64_add_return ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
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{
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return i + xadd ( & v - > counter , i ) ;
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}
static inline long atomic64_sub_return ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
return atomic64_add_return ( - i , v ) ;
}
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static inline long atomic64_fetch_add ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
return xadd ( & v - > counter , i ) ;
}
static inline long atomic64_fetch_sub ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
return xadd ( & v - > counter , - i ) ;
}
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# define atomic64_inc_return(v) (atomic64_add_return(1, (v)))
# define atomic64_dec_return(v) (atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)))
static inline long atomic64_cmpxchg ( atomic64_t * v , long old , long new )
{
return cmpxchg ( & v - > counter , old , new ) ;
}
locking/atomic: Introduce atomic_try_cmpxchg()
Add a new cmpxchg interface:
bool try_cmpxchg(u{8,16,32,64} *ptr, u{8,16,32,64} *val, u{8,16,32,64} new);
Where the boolean returns the result of the compare; and thus if the
exchange happened; and in case of failure, the new value of *ptr is
returned in *val.
This allows simplification/improvement of loops like:
for (;;) {
new = val $op $imm;
old = cmpxchg(ptr, val, new);
if (old == val)
break;
val = old;
}
into:
do {
} while (!try_cmpxchg(ptr, &val, val $op $imm));
while also generating better code (GCC6 and onwards).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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# define atomic64_try_cmpxchg atomic64_try_cmpxchg
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static __always_inline bool atomic64_try_cmpxchg ( atomic64_t * v , s64 * old , long new )
locking/atomic: Introduce atomic_try_cmpxchg()
Add a new cmpxchg interface:
bool try_cmpxchg(u{8,16,32,64} *ptr, u{8,16,32,64} *val, u{8,16,32,64} new);
Where the boolean returns the result of the compare; and thus if the
exchange happened; and in case of failure, the new value of *ptr is
returned in *val.
This allows simplification/improvement of loops like:
for (;;) {
new = val $op $imm;
old = cmpxchg(ptr, val, new);
if (old == val)
break;
val = old;
}
into:
do {
} while (!try_cmpxchg(ptr, &val, val $op $imm));
while also generating better code (GCC6 and onwards).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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{
return try_cmpxchg ( & v - > counter , old , new ) ;
}
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static inline long atomic64_xchg ( atomic64_t * v , long new )
{
return xchg ( & v - > counter , new ) ;
}
/**
* atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
* @ v : pointer of type atomic64_t
* @ a : the amount to add to v . . .
* @ u : . . . unless v is equal to u .
*
* Atomically adds @ a to @ v , so long as it was not @ u .
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* Returns the old value of @ v .
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*/
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static inline bool atomic64_add_unless ( atomic64_t * v , long a , long u )
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{
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s64 c = atomic64_read ( v ) ;
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do {
if ( unlikely ( c = = u ) )
return false ;
} while ( ! atomic64_try_cmpxchg ( v , & c , c + a ) ) ;
return true ;
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}
# define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
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/*
* atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive
* @ v : pointer of type atomic_t
*
* The function returns the old value of * v minus 1 , even if
* the atomic variable , v , was not decremented .
*/
static inline long atomic64_dec_if_positive ( atomic64_t * v )
{
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s64 dec , c = atomic64_read ( v ) ;
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do {
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dec = c - 1 ;
if ( unlikely ( dec < 0 ) )
break ;
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} while ( ! atomic64_try_cmpxchg ( v , & c , dec ) ) ;
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return dec ;
}
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static inline void atomic64_and ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
asm volatile ( LOCK_PREFIX " andq %1,%0 "
: " +m " ( v - > counter )
: " er " ( i )
: " memory " ) ;
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}
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static inline long atomic64_fetch_and ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
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s64 val = atomic64_read ( v ) ;
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do {
} while ( ! atomic64_try_cmpxchg ( v , & val , val & i ) ) ;
return val ;
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}
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static inline void atomic64_or ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
asm volatile ( LOCK_PREFIX " orq %1,%0 "
: " +m " ( v - > counter )
: " er " ( i )
: " memory " ) ;
}
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static inline long atomic64_fetch_or ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
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s64 val = atomic64_read ( v ) ;
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do {
} while ( ! atomic64_try_cmpxchg ( v , & val , val | i ) ) ;
return val ;
}
static inline void atomic64_xor ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
asm volatile ( LOCK_PREFIX " xorq %1,%0 "
: " +m " ( v - > counter )
: " er " ( i )
: " memory " ) ;
}
static inline long atomic64_fetch_xor ( long i , atomic64_t * v )
{
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s64 val = atomic64_read ( v ) ;
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do {
} while ( ! atomic64_try_cmpxchg ( v , & val , val ^ i ) ) ;
return val ;
}
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# endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_64_H */