linux/net/tipc/bearer.h

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/*
* net/tipc/bearer.h: Include file for TIPC bearer code
*
tipc: add neighbor monitoring framework TIPC based clusters are by default set up with full-mesh link connectivity between all nodes. Those links are expected to provide a short failure detection time, by default set to 1500 ms. Because of this, the background load for neighbor monitoring in an N-node cluster increases with a factor N on each node, while the overall monitoring traffic through the network infrastructure increases at a ~(N * (N - 1)) rate. Experience has shown that such clusters don't scale well beyond ~100 nodes unless we significantly increase failure discovery tolerance. This commit introduces a framework and an algorithm that drastically reduces this background load, while basically maintaining the original failure detection times across the whole cluster. Using this algorithm, background load will now grow at a rate of ~(2 * sqrt(N)) per node, and at ~(2 * N * sqrt(N)) in traffic overhead. As an example, each node will now have to actively monitor 38 neighbors in a 400-node cluster, instead of as before 399. This "Overlapping Ring Supervision Algorithm" is completely distributed and employs no centralized or coordinated state. It goes as follows: - Each node makes up a linearly ascending, circular list of all its N known neighbors, based on their TIPC node identity. This algorithm must be the same on all nodes. - The node then selects the next M = sqrt(N) - 1 nodes downstream from itself in the list, and chooses to actively monitor those. This is called its "local monitoring domain". - It creates a domain record describing the monitoring domain, and piggy-backs this in the data area of all neighbor monitoring messages (LINK_PROTOCOL/STATE) leaving that node. This means that all nodes in the cluster eventually (default within 400 ms) will learn about its monitoring domain. - Whenever a node discovers a change in its local domain, e.g., a node has been added or has gone down, it creates and sends out a new version of its node record to inform all neighbors about the change. - A node receiving a domain record from anybody outside its local domain matches this against its own list (which may not look the same), and chooses to not actively monitor those members of the received domain record that are also present in its own list. Instead, it relies on indications from the direct monitoring nodes if an indirectly monitored node has gone up or down. If a node is indicated lost, the receiving node temporarily activates its own direct monitoring towards that node in order to confirm, or not, that it is actually gone. - Since each node is actively monitoring sqrt(N) downstream neighbors, each node is also actively monitored by the same number of upstream neighbors. This means that all non-direct monitoring nodes normally will receive sqrt(N) indications that a node is gone. - A major drawback with ring monitoring is how it handles failures that cause massive network partitionings. If both a lost node and all its direct monitoring neighbors are inside the lost partition, the nodes in the remaining partition will never receive indications about the loss. To overcome this, each node also chooses to actively monitor some nodes outside its local domain. Those nodes are called remote domain "heads", and are selected in such a way that no node in the cluster will be more than two direct monitoring hops away. Because of this, each node, apart from monitoring the member of its local domain, will also typically monitor sqrt(N) remote head nodes. - As an optimization, local list status, domain status and domain records are marked with a generation number. This saves senders from unnecessarily conveying unaltered domain records, and receivers from performing unneeded re-adaptations of their node monitoring list, such as re-assigning domain heads. - As a measure of caution we have added the possibility to disable the new algorithm through configuration. We do this by keeping a threshold value for the cluster size; a cluster that grows beyond this value will switch from full-mesh to ring monitoring, and vice versa when it shrinks below the value. This means that if the threshold is set to a value larger than any anticipated cluster size (default size is 32) the new algorithm is effectively disabled. A patch set for altering the threshold value and for listing the table contents will follow shortly. - This change is fully backwards compatible. Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-14 03:46:22 +03:00
* Copyright (c) 1996-2006, 2013-2016, Ericsson AB
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
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* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
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#ifndef _TIPC_BEARER_H
#define _TIPC_BEARER_H
#include "netlink.h"
#include "core.h"
#include "msg.h"
#include <net/genetlink.h>
#define MAX_MEDIA 3
tipc: improve and extend media address conversion functions TIPC currently handles two media specific addresses: Ethernet MAC addresses and InfiniBand addresses. Those are kept in three different formats: 1) A "raw" format as obtained from the device. This format is known only by the media specific adapter code in eth_media.c and ib_media.c. 2) A "generic" internal format, in the form of struct tipc_media_addr, which can be referenced and passed around by the generic media- unaware code. 3) A serialized version of the latter, to be conveyed in neighbor discovery messages. Conversion between the three formats can only be done by the media specific code, so we have function pointers for this purpose in struct tipc_media. Here, the media adapters can install their own conversion functions at startup. We now introduce a new such function, 'raw2addr()', whose purpose is to convert from format 1 to format 2 above. We also try to as far as possible uniform commenting, variable names and usage of these functions, with the purpose of making them more comprehensible. We can now also remove the function tipc_l2_media_addr_set(), whose job is done better by the new function. Finally, we expand the field for serialized addresses (format 3) in discovery messages from 20 to 32 bytes. This is permitted according to the spec, and reduces the risk of problems when we add new media in the future. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-14 13:39:13 +04:00
/* Identifiers associated with TIPC message header media address info
* - address info field is 32 bytes long
* - the field's actual content and length is defined per media
* - remaining unused bytes in the field are set to zero
*/
#define TIPC_MEDIA_INFO_SIZE 32
#define TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_OFFSET 3
#define TIPC_MEDIA_ADDR_OFFSET 4
/*
* Identifiers of supported TIPC media types
*/
#define TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH 1
tipc: add InfiniBand media type Add InfiniBand media type based on the ethernet media type. The only real difference is that in case of InfiniBand, we need the entire 20 bytes of space reserved for media addresses, so the TIPC media type ID is not explicitly stored in the packet payload. Sample output of tipc-config: # tipc-config -v -addr -netid -nt=all -p -m -b -n -ls node address: <10.1.4> current network id: 4711 Type Lower Upper Port Identity Publication Scope 0 167776257 167776257 <10.1.1:1855512577> 1855512578 cluster 167776260 167776260 <10.1.4:1216454657> 1216454658 zone 1 1 1 <10.1.4:1216479235> 1216479236 node Ports: 1216479235: bound to {1,1} 1216454657: bound to {0,167776260} Media: eth ib Bearers: ib:ib0 Nodes known: <10.1.1>: up Link <broadcast-link> Window:20 packets RX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 RX naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:0 avg:0 Link <10.1.4:ib0-10.1.1:ib0> ACTIVE MTU:2044 Priority:10 Tolerance:1500 ms Window:50 packets RX packets:80 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:40 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX profile sample:22 packets average:54 octets 0-64:100% -256:0% -1024:0% -4096:0% -16384:0% -32768:0% -66000:0% RX states:410 probes:213 naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX states:410 probes:197 naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:1 avg:0 Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-17 10:18:28 +04:00
#define TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_IB 2
#define TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_UDP 3
/* Minimum bearer MTU */
#define TIPC_MIN_BEARER_MTU (MAX_H_SIZE + INT_H_SIZE)
/* Identifiers for distinguishing between broadcast/multicast and replicast
*/
#define TIPC_BROADCAST_SUPPORT 1
#define TIPC_REPLICAST_SUPPORT 2
/**
* struct tipc_media_addr - destination address used by TIPC bearers
* @value: address info (format defined by media)
* @media_id: TIPC media type identifier
* @broadcast: non-zero if address is a broadcast address
*/
struct tipc_media_addr {
u8 value[TIPC_MEDIA_INFO_SIZE];
u8 media_id;
u8 broadcast;
};
struct tipc_bearer;
/**
* struct tipc_media - Media specific info exposed to generic bearer layer
* @send_msg: routine which handles buffer transmission
* @enable_media: routine which enables a media
* @disable_media: routine which disables a media
tipc: improve and extend media address conversion functions TIPC currently handles two media specific addresses: Ethernet MAC addresses and InfiniBand addresses. Those are kept in three different formats: 1) A "raw" format as obtained from the device. This format is known only by the media specific adapter code in eth_media.c and ib_media.c. 2) A "generic" internal format, in the form of struct tipc_media_addr, which can be referenced and passed around by the generic media- unaware code. 3) A serialized version of the latter, to be conveyed in neighbor discovery messages. Conversion between the three formats can only be done by the media specific code, so we have function pointers for this purpose in struct tipc_media. Here, the media adapters can install their own conversion functions at startup. We now introduce a new such function, 'raw2addr()', whose purpose is to convert from format 1 to format 2 above. We also try to as far as possible uniform commenting, variable names and usage of these functions, with the purpose of making them more comprehensible. We can now also remove the function tipc_l2_media_addr_set(), whose job is done better by the new function. Finally, we expand the field for serialized addresses (format 3) in discovery messages from 20 to 32 bytes. This is permitted according to the spec, and reduces the risk of problems when we add new media in the future. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-14 13:39:13 +04:00
* @addr2str: convert media address format to string
* @addr2msg: convert from media addr format to discovery msg addr format
* @msg2addr: convert from discovery msg addr format to media addr format
* @raw2addr: convert from raw addr format to media addr format
* @priority: default link (and bearer) priority
* @tolerance: default time (in ms) before declaring link failure
net/tipc: fix tipc header files for kernel-doc Fix tipc header files for adding to the networking docbook. Remove some uses of "/**" that were not kernel-doc notation. Fix some source formatting to eliminate Sphinx warnings. Add missing struct member and function argument kernel-doc descriptions. Correct the description of a couple of struct members that were marked as "(FIXME)". Documentation/networking/tipc:18: ../net/tipc/name_table.h:65: WARNING: Unexpected indentation. Documentation/networking/tipc:18: ../net/tipc/name_table.h:66: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. ../net/tipc/bearer.h:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'min_win' not described in 'tipc_media' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'max_win' not described in 'tipc_media' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'min_win' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'max_win' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'disc' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'up' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'refcnt' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/name_distr.h:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'port' not described in 'distr_item' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'services' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'cluster_scope_lock' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'rc_dests' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'snd_nxt' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'kref' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'net' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'service_list' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'conid' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'inactive' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'lock' not described in 'tipc_subscription' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-29 21:32:43 +03:00
* @min_win: minimum window (in packets) before declaring link congestion
* @max_win: maximum window (in packets) before declaring link congestion
* @mtu: max packet size bearer can support for media type not dependent on
* underlying device MTU
* @type_id: TIPC media identifier
* @hwaddr_len: TIPC media address len
* @name: media name
*/
struct tipc_media {
int (*send_msg)(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *buf,
struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct tipc_media_addr *dest);
int (*enable_media)(struct net *net, struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct nlattr *attr[]);
void (*disable_media)(struct tipc_bearer *b);
tipc: improve and extend media address conversion functions TIPC currently handles two media specific addresses: Ethernet MAC addresses and InfiniBand addresses. Those are kept in three different formats: 1) A "raw" format as obtained from the device. This format is known only by the media specific adapter code in eth_media.c and ib_media.c. 2) A "generic" internal format, in the form of struct tipc_media_addr, which can be referenced and passed around by the generic media- unaware code. 3) A serialized version of the latter, to be conveyed in neighbor discovery messages. Conversion between the three formats can only be done by the media specific code, so we have function pointers for this purpose in struct tipc_media. Here, the media adapters can install their own conversion functions at startup. We now introduce a new such function, 'raw2addr()', whose purpose is to convert from format 1 to format 2 above. We also try to as far as possible uniform commenting, variable names and usage of these functions, with the purpose of making them more comprehensible. We can now also remove the function tipc_l2_media_addr_set(), whose job is done better by the new function. Finally, we expand the field for serialized addresses (format 3) in discovery messages from 20 to 32 bytes. This is permitted according to the spec, and reduces the risk of problems when we add new media in the future. Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-14 13:39:13 +04:00
int (*addr2str)(struct tipc_media_addr *addr,
char *strbuf,
int bufsz);
int (*addr2msg)(char *msg, struct tipc_media_addr *addr);
int (*msg2addr)(struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct tipc_media_addr *addr,
char *msg);
int (*raw2addr)(struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct tipc_media_addr *addr,
const char *raw);
u32 priority;
u32 tolerance;
tipc: introduce variable window congestion control We introduce a simple variable window congestion control for links. The algorithm is inspired by the Reno algorithm, covering both 'slow start', 'congestion avoidance', and 'fast recovery' modes. - We introduce hard lower and upper window limits per link, still different and configurable per bearer type. - We introduce a 'slow start theshold' variable, initially set to the maximum window size. - We let a link start at the minimum congestion window, i.e. in slow start mode, and then let is grow rapidly (+1 per rceived ACK) until it reaches the slow start threshold and enters congestion avoidance mode. - In congestion avoidance mode we increment the congestion window for each window-size number of acked packets, up to a possible maximum equal to the configured maximum window. - For each non-duplicate NACK received, we drop back to fast recovery mode, by setting the both the slow start threshold to and the congestion window to (current_congestion_window / 2). - If the timeout handler finds that the transmit queue has not moved since the previous timeout, it drops the link back to slow start and forces a probe containing the last sent sequence number to the sent to the peer, so that this can discover the stale situation. This change does in reality have effect only on unicast ethernet transport, as we have seen that there is no room whatsoever for increasing the window max size for the UDP bearer. For now, we also choose to keep the limits for the broadcast link unchanged and equal. This algorithm seems to give a 50-100% throughput improvement for messages larger than MTU. Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-10 02:52:46 +03:00
u32 min_win;
u32 max_win;
u32 mtu;
u32 type_id;
u32 hwaddr_len;
char name[TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME];
};
/**
* struct tipc_bearer - Generic TIPC bearer structure
* @media_ptr: pointer to additional media-specific information about bearer
* @mtu: max packet size bearer can support
* @addr: media-specific address associated with bearer
* @name: bearer name (format = media:interface)
* @media: ptr to media structure associated with bearer
* @bcast_addr: media address used in broadcasting
* @pt: packet type for bearer
* @rcu: rcu struct for tipc_bearer
* @priority: default link priority for bearer
net/tipc: fix tipc header files for kernel-doc Fix tipc header files for adding to the networking docbook. Remove some uses of "/**" that were not kernel-doc notation. Fix some source formatting to eliminate Sphinx warnings. Add missing struct member and function argument kernel-doc descriptions. Correct the description of a couple of struct members that were marked as "(FIXME)". Documentation/networking/tipc:18: ../net/tipc/name_table.h:65: WARNING: Unexpected indentation. Documentation/networking/tipc:18: ../net/tipc/name_table.h:66: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. ../net/tipc/bearer.h:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'min_win' not described in 'tipc_media' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'max_win' not described in 'tipc_media' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'min_win' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'max_win' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'disc' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'up' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'refcnt' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/name_distr.h:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'port' not described in 'distr_item' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'services' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'cluster_scope_lock' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'rc_dests' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'snd_nxt' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'kref' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'net' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'service_list' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'conid' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'inactive' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'lock' not described in 'tipc_subscription' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-29 21:32:43 +03:00
* @min_win: minimum window (in packets) before declaring link congestion
* @max_win: maximum window (in packets) before declaring link congestion
* @tolerance: default link tolerance for bearer
* @domain: network domain to which links can be established
* @identity: array index of this bearer within TIPC bearer array
net/tipc: fix tipc header files for kernel-doc Fix tipc header files for adding to the networking docbook. Remove some uses of "/**" that were not kernel-doc notation. Fix some source formatting to eliminate Sphinx warnings. Add missing struct member and function argument kernel-doc descriptions. Correct the description of a couple of struct members that were marked as "(FIXME)". Documentation/networking/tipc:18: ../net/tipc/name_table.h:65: WARNING: Unexpected indentation. Documentation/networking/tipc:18: ../net/tipc/name_table.h:66: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. ../net/tipc/bearer.h:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'min_win' not described in 'tipc_media' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'max_win' not described in 'tipc_media' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'min_win' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'max_win' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'disc' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'up' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'refcnt' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/name_distr.h:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'port' not described in 'distr_item' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'services' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'cluster_scope_lock' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'rc_dests' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'snd_nxt' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'kref' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'net' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'service_list' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'conid' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'inactive' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'lock' not described in 'tipc_subscription' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-29 21:32:43 +03:00
* @disc: ptr to link setup request
* @net_plane: network plane ('A' through 'H') currently associated with bearer
net/tipc: fix tipc header files for kernel-doc Fix tipc header files for adding to the networking docbook. Remove some uses of "/**" that were not kernel-doc notation. Fix some source formatting to eliminate Sphinx warnings. Add missing struct member and function argument kernel-doc descriptions. Correct the description of a couple of struct members that were marked as "(FIXME)". Documentation/networking/tipc:18: ../net/tipc/name_table.h:65: WARNING: Unexpected indentation. Documentation/networking/tipc:18: ../net/tipc/name_table.h:66: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. ../net/tipc/bearer.h:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'min_win' not described in 'tipc_media' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:128: warning: Function parameter or member 'max_win' not described in 'tipc_media' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'min_win' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'max_win' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'disc' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'up' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/bearer.h:171: warning: Function parameter or member 'refcnt' not described in 'tipc_bearer' ../net/tipc/name_distr.h:68: warning: Function parameter or member 'port' not described in 'distr_item' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'services' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'cluster_scope_lock' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'rc_dests' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/name_table.h:111: warning: Function parameter or member 'snd_nxt' not described in 'name_table' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'kref' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'net' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'service_list' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'conid' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'inactive' not described in 'tipc_subscription' ../net/tipc/subscr.h:67: warning: Function parameter or member 'lock' not described in 'tipc_subscription' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-29 21:32:43 +03:00
* @up: bearer up flag (bit 0)
* @refcnt: tipc_bearer reference counter
*
* Note: media-specific code is responsible for initialization of the fields
* indicated below when a bearer is enabled; TIPC's generic bearer code takes
* care of initializing all other fields.
*/
struct tipc_bearer {
void __rcu *media_ptr; /* initialized by media */
u32 mtu; /* initialized by media */
struct tipc_media_addr addr; /* initialized by media */
char name[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME];
struct tipc_media *media;
struct tipc_media_addr bcast_addr;
struct packet_type pt;
struct rcu_head rcu;
u32 priority;
tipc: introduce variable window congestion control We introduce a simple variable window congestion control for links. The algorithm is inspired by the Reno algorithm, covering both 'slow start', 'congestion avoidance', and 'fast recovery' modes. - We introduce hard lower and upper window limits per link, still different and configurable per bearer type. - We introduce a 'slow start theshold' variable, initially set to the maximum window size. - We let a link start at the minimum congestion window, i.e. in slow start mode, and then let is grow rapidly (+1 per rceived ACK) until it reaches the slow start threshold and enters congestion avoidance mode. - In congestion avoidance mode we increment the congestion window for each window-size number of acked packets, up to a possible maximum equal to the configured maximum window. - For each non-duplicate NACK received, we drop back to fast recovery mode, by setting the both the slow start threshold to and the congestion window to (current_congestion_window / 2). - If the timeout handler finds that the transmit queue has not moved since the previous timeout, it drops the link back to slow start and forces a probe containing the last sent sequence number to the sent to the peer, so that this can discover the stale situation. This change does in reality have effect only on unicast ethernet transport, as we have seen that there is no room whatsoever for increasing the window max size for the UDP bearer. For now, we also choose to keep the limits for the broadcast link unchanged and equal. This algorithm seems to give a 50-100% throughput improvement for messages larger than MTU. Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-10 02:52:46 +03:00
u32 min_win;
u32 max_win;
u32 tolerance;
u32 domain;
u32 identity;
struct tipc_discoverer *disc;
char net_plane;
unsigned long up;
refcount_t refcnt;
};
struct tipc_bearer_names {
char media_name[TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME];
char if_name[TIPC_MAX_IF_NAME];
};
/*
* TIPC routines available to supported media types
*/
void tipc_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_bearer *b);
/*
* Routines made available to TIPC by supported media types
*/
extern struct tipc_media eth_media_info;
tipc: add InfiniBand media type Add InfiniBand media type based on the ethernet media type. The only real difference is that in case of InfiniBand, we need the entire 20 bytes of space reserved for media addresses, so the TIPC media type ID is not explicitly stored in the packet payload. Sample output of tipc-config: # tipc-config -v -addr -netid -nt=all -p -m -b -n -ls node address: <10.1.4> current network id: 4711 Type Lower Upper Port Identity Publication Scope 0 167776257 167776257 <10.1.1:1855512577> 1855512578 cluster 167776260 167776260 <10.1.4:1216454657> 1216454658 zone 1 1 1 <10.1.4:1216479235> 1216479236 node Ports: 1216479235: bound to {1,1} 1216454657: bound to {0,167776260} Media: eth ib Bearers: ib:ib0 Nodes known: <10.1.1>: up Link <broadcast-link> Window:20 packets RX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 RX naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:0 avg:0 Link <10.1.4:ib0-10.1.1:ib0> ACTIVE MTU:2044 Priority:10 Tolerance:1500 ms Window:50 packets RX packets:80 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:40 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX profile sample:22 packets average:54 octets 0-64:100% -256:0% -1024:0% -4096:0% -16384:0% -32768:0% -66000:0% RX states:410 probes:213 naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX states:410 probes:197 naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:1 avg:0 Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-17 10:18:28 +04:00
#ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_MEDIA_IB
extern struct tipc_media ib_media_info;
tipc: add InfiniBand media type Add InfiniBand media type based on the ethernet media type. The only real difference is that in case of InfiniBand, we need the entire 20 bytes of space reserved for media addresses, so the TIPC media type ID is not explicitly stored in the packet payload. Sample output of tipc-config: # tipc-config -v -addr -netid -nt=all -p -m -b -n -ls node address: <10.1.4> current network id: 4711 Type Lower Upper Port Identity Publication Scope 0 167776257 167776257 <10.1.1:1855512577> 1855512578 cluster 167776260 167776260 <10.1.4:1216454657> 1216454658 zone 1 1 1 <10.1.4:1216479235> 1216479236 node Ports: 1216479235: bound to {1,1} 1216454657: bound to {0,167776260} Media: eth ib Bearers: ib:ib0 Nodes known: <10.1.1>: up Link <broadcast-link> Window:20 packets RX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 RX naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:0 avg:0 Link <10.1.4:ib0-10.1.1:ib0> ACTIVE MTU:2044 Priority:10 Tolerance:1500 ms Window:50 packets RX packets:80 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:40 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX profile sample:22 packets average:54 octets 0-64:100% -256:0% -1024:0% -4096:0% -16384:0% -32768:0% -66000:0% RX states:410 probes:213 naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX states:410 probes:197 naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:1 avg:0 Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-17 10:18:28 +04:00
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_MEDIA_UDP
extern struct tipc_media udp_media_info;
#endif
tipc: add InfiniBand media type Add InfiniBand media type based on the ethernet media type. The only real difference is that in case of InfiniBand, we need the entire 20 bytes of space reserved for media addresses, so the TIPC media type ID is not explicitly stored in the packet payload. Sample output of tipc-config: # tipc-config -v -addr -netid -nt=all -p -m -b -n -ls node address: <10.1.4> current network id: 4711 Type Lower Upper Port Identity Publication Scope 0 167776257 167776257 <10.1.1:1855512577> 1855512578 cluster 167776260 167776260 <10.1.4:1216454657> 1216454658 zone 1 1 1 <10.1.4:1216479235> 1216479236 node Ports: 1216479235: bound to {1,1} 1216454657: bound to {0,167776260} Media: eth ib Bearers: ib:ib0 Nodes known: <10.1.1>: up Link <broadcast-link> Window:20 packets RX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:0 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 RX naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:0 avg:0 Link <10.1.4:ib0-10.1.1:ib0> ACTIVE MTU:2044 Priority:10 Tolerance:1500 ms Window:50 packets RX packets:80 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX packets:40 fragments:0/0 bundles:0/0 TX profile sample:22 packets average:54 octets 0-64:100% -256:0% -1024:0% -4096:0% -16384:0% -32768:0% -66000:0% RX states:410 probes:213 naks:0 defs:0 dups:0 TX states:410 probes:197 naks:0 acks:0 dups:0 Congestion bearer:0 link:0 Send queue max:1 avg:0 Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-04-17 10:18:28 +04:00
int tipc_nl_bearer_disable(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int __tipc_nl_bearer_disable(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_bearer_enable(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int __tipc_nl_bearer_enable(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_bearer_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb);
int tipc_nl_bearer_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int __tipc_nl_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_bearer_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_media_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb);
int tipc_nl_media_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_nl_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int __tipc_nl_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
int tipc_media_set_priority(const char *name, u32 new_value);
int tipc_media_set_window(const char *name, u32 new_value);
tipc: enable tracepoints in tipc As for the sake of debugging/tracing, the commit enables tracepoints in TIPC along with some general trace_events as shown below. It also defines some 'tipc_*_dump()' functions that allow to dump TIPC object data whenever needed, that is, for general debug purposes, ie. not just for the trace_events. The following trace_events are now available: - trace_tipc_skb_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC msg & skb data, e.g. message type, user, droppable, skb truesize, cloned skb, etc. - trace_tipc_list_dump(): allows to trace and dump any TIPC buffers or queues, e.g. TIPC link transmq, socket receive queue, etc. - trace_tipc_sk_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC socket data, e.g. sk state, sk type, connection type, rmem_alloc, socket queues, etc. - trace_tipc_link_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC link data, e.g. link state, silent_intv_cnt, gap, bc_gap, link queues, etc. - trace_tipc_node_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC node data, e.g. node state, active links, capabilities, link entries, etc. How to use: Put the trace functions at any places where we want to dump TIPC data or events. Note: a) The dump functions will generate raw data only, that is, to offload the trace event's processing, it can require a tool or script to parse the data but this should be simple. b) The trace_tipc_*_dump() should be reserved for a failure cases only (e.g. the retransmission failure case) or where we do not expect to happen too often, then we can consider enabling these events by default since they will almost not take any effects under normal conditions, but once the rare condition or failure occurs, we get the dumped data fully for post-analysis. For other trace purposes, we can reuse these trace classes as template but different events. c) A trace_event is only effective when we enable it. To enable the TIPC trace_events, echo 1 to 'enable' files in the events/tipc/ directory in the 'debugfs' file system. Normally, they are located at: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/ For example: To enable the tipc_link_dump event: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/tipc_link_dump/enable To enable all the TIPC trace_events: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/enable To collect the trace data: cat trace or cat trace_pipe > /trace.out & To disable all the TIPC trace_events: echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/enable To clear the trace buffer: echo > trace d) Like the other trace_events, the feature like 'filter' or 'trigger' is also usable for the tipc trace_events. For more details, have a look at: Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt MAINTAINERS | add two new files 'trace.h' & 'trace.c' in tipc Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-19 05:17:56 +03:00
int tipc_media_addr_printf(char *buf, int len, struct tipc_media_addr *a);
int tipc_enable_l2_media(struct net *net, struct tipc_bearer *b,
struct nlattr *attrs[]);
bool tipc_bearer_hold(struct tipc_bearer *b);
void tipc_bearer_put(struct tipc_bearer *b);
void tipc_disable_l2_media(struct tipc_bearer *b);
int tipc_l2_send_msg(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *buf,
struct tipc_bearer *b, struct tipc_media_addr *dest);
void tipc_bearer_add_dest(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id, u32 dest);
void tipc_bearer_remove_dest(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id, u32 dest);
struct tipc_bearer *tipc_bearer_find(struct net *net, const char *name);
int tipc_bearer_get_name(struct net *net, char *name, u32 bearer_id);
struct tipc_media *tipc_media_find(const char *name);
int tipc_bearer_setup(void);
void tipc_bearer_cleanup(void);
void tipc_bearer_stop(struct net *net);
int tipc_bearer_mtu(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id);
bool tipc_bearer_bcast_support(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id);
void tipc_bearer_xmit_skb(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct tipc_media_addr *dest);
void tipc_bearer_xmit(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq,
tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authentication This commit offers an option to encrypt and authenticate all messaging, including the neighbor discovery messages. The currently most advanced algorithm supported is the AEAD AES-GCM (like IPSec or TLS). All encryption/decryption is done at the bearer layer, just before leaving or after entering TIPC. Supported features: - Encryption & authentication of all TIPC messages (header + data); - Two symmetric-key modes: Cluster and Per-node; - Automatic key switching; - Key-expired revoking (sequence number wrapped); - Lock-free encryption/decryption (RCU); - Asynchronous crypto, Intel AES-NI supported; - Multiple cipher transforms; - Logs & statistics; Two key modes: - Cluster key mode: One single key is used for both TX & RX in all nodes in the cluster. - Per-node key mode: Each nodes in the cluster has one specific TX key. For RX, a node requires its peers' TX key to be able to decrypt the messages from those peers. Key setting from user-space is performed via netlink by a user program (e.g. the iproute2 'tipc' tool). Internal key state machine: Attach Align(RX) +-+ +-+ | V | V +---------+ Attach +---------+ | IDLE |---------------->| PENDING |(user = 0) +---------+ +---------+ A A Switch| A | | | | | | Free(switch/revoked) | | (Free)| +----------------------+ | |Timeout | (TX) | | |(RX) | | | | | | v | +---------+ Switch +---------+ | PASSIVE |<----------------| ACTIVE | +---------+ (RX) +---------+ (user = 1) (user >= 1) The number of TFMs is 10 by default and can be changed via the procfs 'net/tipc/max_tfms'. At this moment, as for simplicity, this file is also used to print the crypto statistics at runtime: echo 0xfff1 > /proc/sys/net/tipc/max_tfms The patch defines a new TIPC version (v7) for the encryption message (- backward compatibility as well). The message is basically encapsulated as follows: +----------------------------------------------------------+ | TIPCv7 encryption | Original TIPCv2 | Authentication | | header | packet (encrypted) | Tag | +----------------------------------------------------------+ The throughput is about ~40% for small messages (compared with non- encryption) and ~9% for large messages. With the support from hardware crypto i.e. the Intel AES-NI CPU instructions, the throughput increases upto ~85% for small messages and ~55% for large messages. By default, the new feature is inactive (i.e. no encryption) until user sets a key for TIPC. There is however also a new option - "TIPC_CRYPTO" in the kernel configuration to enable/disable the new code when needed. MAINTAINERS | add two new files 'crypto.h' & 'crypto.c' in tipc Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windreiver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-08 08:05:11 +03:00
struct tipc_media_addr *dst,
struct tipc_node *__dnode);
void tipc_bearer_bc_xmit(struct net *net, u32 bearer_id,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_clone_to_loopback(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *pkts);
int tipc_attach_loopback(struct net *net);
void tipc_detach_loopback(struct net *net);
static inline void tipc_loopback_trace(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff_head *pkts)
{
if (unlikely(dev_nit_active(net->loopback_dev)))
tipc_clone_to_loopback(net, pkts);
}
/* check if device MTU is too low for tipc headers */
static inline bool tipc_mtu_bad(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int reserve)
{
if (dev->mtu >= TIPC_MIN_BEARER_MTU + reserve)
return false;
netdev_warn(dev, "MTU too low for tipc bearer\n");
return true;
}
#endif /* _TIPC_BEARER_H */