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# ===========================================================================
# Module versions
# ===========================================================================
#
# Stage one of module building created the following:
# a) The individual .o files used for the module
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# b) A <module>.o file which is the .o files above linked together
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# c) A <module>.mod file in $(MODVERDIR)/, listing the name of the
# the preliminary <module>.o file, plus all .o files
# Stage 2 is handled by this file and does the following
# 1) Find all modules from the files listed in $(MODVERDIR)/
# 2) modpost is then used to
# 3) create one <module>.mod.c file pr. module
# 4) create one Module.symvers file with CRC for all exported symbols
# 5) compile all <module>.mod.c files
# 6) final link of the module to a <module.ko> file
# Step 3 is used to place certain information in the module's ELF
# section, including information such as:
# Version magic (see include/vermagic.h for full details)
# - Kernel release
# - SMP is CONFIG_SMP
# - PREEMPT is CONFIG_PREEMPT
# - GCC Version
# Module info
# - Module version (MODULE_VERSION)
# - Module alias'es (MODULE_ALIAS)
# - Module license (MODULE_LICENSE)
# - See include/linux/module.h for more details
# Step 4 is solely used to allow module versioning in external modules,
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# where the CRC of each module is retrieved from the Module.symers file.
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# KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN can be set to avoid error out in case of undefined
# symbols in the final module linking stage
# KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules.
# This is solely usefull to speed up test compiles
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PHONY := _modpost
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_modpost : __modpost
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i n c l u d e i n c l u d e / c o n f i g / a u t o . c o n f
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i n c l u d e s c r i p t s / K b u i l d . i n c l u d e
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# When building external modules load the Kbuild file to retreive EXTRA_SYMBOLS info
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i f n e q ( $( KBUILD_EXTMOD ) , )
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# set src + obj - they may be used when building the .mod.c file
obj := $( KBUILD_EXTMOD)
src := $( obj)
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# Include the module's Makefile to find KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS
i n c l u d e $( if $ ( wildcard $ ( KBUILD_EXTMOD ) /Kbuild ) , \
$( KBUILD_EXTMOD) /Kbuild, $( KBUILD_EXTMOD) /Makefile)
e n d i f
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i n c l u d e s c r i p t s / M a k e f i l e . l i b
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kernelsymfile := $( objtree) /Module.symvers
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modulesymfile := $( firstword $( KBUILD_EXTMOD) ) /Module.symvers
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# Step 1), find all modules listed in $(MODVERDIR)/
__modules := $( sort $( shell grep -h '\.ko' /dev/null $( wildcard $( MODVERDIR) /*.mod) ) )
modules := $( patsubst %.o,%.ko, $( wildcard $( __modules:.ko= .o) ) )
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# Stop after building .o files if NOFINAL is set. Makes compile tests quicker
_modpost : $( if $ ( KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL ) , $ ( modules :.ko :.o ) ,$ ( modules ) )
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i f n e q ( $( KBUILD_BUILDHOST ) , $( ARCH ) )
cross_build := 1
e n d i f
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# Step 2), invoke modpost
# Includes step 3,4
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modpost = scripts/mod/modpost \
$( if $( CONFIG_MODVERSIONS) ,-m) \
$( if $( CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL) ,-a,) \
$( if $( KBUILD_EXTMOD) ,-i,-o) $( kernelsymfile) \
$( if $( KBUILD_EXTMOD) ,-I $( modulesymfile) ) \
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$( if $( KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS) , $( patsubst %, -e %,$( KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS) ) ) \
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$( if $( KBUILD_EXTMOD) ,-o $( modulesymfile) ) \
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$( if $( CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH) ,,-S) \
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$( if $( KBUILD_EXTMOD) $( KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN) ,-w) \
$( if $( cross_build) ,-c)
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quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $( words $( filter-out vmlinux FORCE, $^) ) modules
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cmd_modpost = $( modpost) -s
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PHONY += __modpost
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__modpost : $( modules :.ko =.o ) FORCE
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$( call cmd,modpost) $( wildcard vmlinux) $( filter-out FORCE,$^)
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quiet_cmd_kernel-mod = MODPOST $@
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cmd_kernel-mod = $( modpost) $@
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vmlinux.o : FORCE
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$( call cmd,kernel-mod)
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# Declare generated files as targets for modpost
$(symverfile) : __modpost ;
$(modules : .ko =.mod .c ): __modpost ;
# Step 5), compile all *.mod.c files
# modname is set to make c_flags define KBUILD_MODNAME
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modname = $( notdir $( @:.mod.o= ) )
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quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $@
cmd_cc_o_c = $( CC) $( c_flags) $( CFLAGS_MODULE) \
-c -o $@ $<
$(modules : .ko =.mod .o ): %.mod .o : %.mod .c FORCE
$( call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c)
targets += $( modules:.ko= .mod.o)
# Step 6), final link of the modules
quiet_cmd_ld_ko_o = LD [ M] $@
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cmd_ld_ko_o = $( LD) -r $( LDFLAGS) $( LDFLAGS_MODULE) -o $@ \
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$( filter-out FORCE,$^)
$(modules) : %.ko :%.o %.mod .o FORCE
$( call if_changed,ld_ko_o)
targets += $( modules)
# Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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PHONY += FORCE
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FORCE :
# Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
# may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
# optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
# exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
targets := $( wildcard $( sort $( targets) ) )
cmd_files := $( wildcard $( foreach f,$( targets) ,$( dir $( f) ) .$( notdir $( f) ) .cmd) )
i f n e q ( $( cmd_files ) , )
include $( cmd_files)
e n d i f
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# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
.PHONY : $( PHONY )