linux/net/mac80211/ibss.c

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/*
* IBSS mode implementation
* Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
* Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
* Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
* Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
* Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
* Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 11:04:11 +03:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/mac80211.h>
#include "ieee80211_i.h"
#include "driver-ops.h"
#include "rate.h"
#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
#define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
#define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
const u32 basic_rates,
const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
bool creator)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
int rates_n = 0, i, ri;
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
u8 *pos;
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
u32 bss_change, rate_flags, rates = 0, rates_added = 0;
struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
bool have_higher_than_11mbit = false;
struct beacon_data *presp;
int frame_len;
int shift;
sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
/* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
sta_info_flush(sdata);
/* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
BSS_CHANGED_IBSS |
BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
}
presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
if (presp)
kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
chandef = ifibss->chandef;
if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef)) {
if (chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 ||
chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 ||
chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT ||
chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20) {
sdata_info(sdata,
"Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
return;
}
chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
}
ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata, &chandef,
ifibss->fixed_channel ?
IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
return;
}
memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
shift = ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata->vif);
/* Build IBSS probe response */
frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
3 /* max DS params */ +
4 /* IBSS params */ +
2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
ifibss->ie_len;
presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!presp)
return;
presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
*pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&chandef);
for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
continue;
if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > 110)
have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
rates |= BIT(i);
rates_n++;
}
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
*pos++ = min_t(int, 8, rates_n);
for (ri = 0; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
5 * (1 << shift));
u8 basic = 0;
if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
continue;
if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
basic = 0x80;
*pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
if (++rates_added == 8) {
ri++; /* continue at next rate for EXT_SUPP_RATES */
break;
}
}
if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
*pos++ = 1;
*pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
}
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
*pos++ = 2;
/* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
*pos++ = 0;
*pos++ = 0;
/* put the remaining rates in WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES */
if (rates_n > 8) {
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
*pos++ = rates_n - 8;
for (; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
5 * (1 << shift));
u8 basic = 0;
if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
continue;
if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
basic = 0x80;
*pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
}
}
if (ifibss->ie_len) {
memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
pos += ifibss->ie_len;
}
/* add HT capability and information IEs */
if (chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 &&
sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
memcpy(&ht_cap, &sband->ht_cap, sizeof(ht_cap));
ieee80211_apply_htcap_overrides(sdata, &ht_cap);
pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &ht_cap, ht_cap.cap);
/*
* Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
* field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
* keep them at 0
*/
pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
&chandef, 0);
}
if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
*pos++ = 7; /* len */
*pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
*pos++ = 0x50;
*pos++ = 0xf2;
*pos++ = 2; /* WME */
*pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
*pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
*pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
}
presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
return;
rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
/*
* In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
* (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
*
* In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
* reasons.
* (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
*
* HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
*/
sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ;
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
/* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
if (chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ && have_higher_than_11mbit)
sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
else
sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = creator;
ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata, true);
ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chandef);
bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame(local->hw.wiphy, chan,
scan_width, mgmt,
presp->head_len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
}
static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
{
struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
u32 basic_rates;
int i, j;
u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
u64 tsf;
u32 rate_flags;
int shift;
sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
if (beacon_int < 10)
beacon_int = 10;
sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
shift = ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata->vif);
basic_rates = 0;
for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
int rate = bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f;
bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
int brate;
if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[j].flags)
!= rate_flags)
continue;
brate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[j].bitrate,
5 * (1 << shift));
if (brate == rate) {
if (is_basic)
basic_rates |= BIT(j);
break;
}
}
}
rcu_read_lock();
ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
tsf = ies->tsf;
rcu_read_unlock();
__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
beacon_int,
cbss->channel,
basic_rates,
cbss->capability,
tsf, false);
}
static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta)
__acquires(RCU)
{
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
/* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
* not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
rate_control_rate_init(sta);
/* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
return sta;
}
static struct sta_info *
ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *bssid,
const u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
__acquires(RCU)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct sta_info *sta;
struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
int band;
/*
* XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
* allow new one to be added.
*/
if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
sdata->name, addr);
rcu_read_lock();
return NULL;
}
if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
rcu_read_lock();
return NULL;
}
if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
rcu_read_lock();
return NULL;
}
rcu_read_lock();
chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
return NULL;
band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
rcu_read_unlock();
sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sta) {
rcu_read_lock();
return NULL;
}
sta->last_rx = jiffies;
/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
}
static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
size_t len)
{
u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
return;
ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, reason);
sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
}
static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
size_t len)
{
u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
if (len < 24 + 6)
return;
auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
ibss_dbg(sdata,
"RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
return;
/*
* IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
* networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
* However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
* has actually implemented this.
*/
ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
}
static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
int freq;
struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
struct sta_info *sta;
struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
u32 supp_rates = 0;
enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
bool rates_updated = false;
if (elems->ds_params)
freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
band);
else
freq = rx_status->freq;
channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
return;
if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
rcu_read_lock();
sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
if (elems->supp_rates) {
supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems,
band, NULL);
if (sta) {
u32 prev_rates;
prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_5MHZ)
scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_10MHZ)
scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband,
scan_width);
if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
ibss_dbg(sdata,
"updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
rates_updated = true;
}
} else {
rcu_read_unlock();
sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
}
}
if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10) {
/* we both use HT */
struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel,
elems->ht_operation,
&chandef);
memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
/*
* fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
* the other extension channel
*/
if (chandef.center_freq1 !=
sdata->u.ibss.chandef.center_freq1)
htcap_ie.cap_info &=
cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40);
rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(
sdata, sband, &htcap_ie, sta);
}
if (sta && rates_updated) {
drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta,
IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED);
rate_control_rate_init(sta);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
channel);
if (!bss)
return;
cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
/* same for beacon and probe response */
beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
/* check if we need to merge IBSS */
/* we use a fixed BSSID */
if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
goto put_bss;
/* not an IBSS */
if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
goto put_bss;
/* different channel */
if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
sdata->u.ibss.chandef.chan != cbss->channel)
goto put_bss;
/* different SSID */
if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
goto put_bss;
/* same BSSID */
if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
goto put_bss;
if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
/* time when timestamp field was received */
rx_timestamp =
ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
len + FCS_LEN, 24);
} else {
/*
* second best option: get current TSF
* (will return -1 if not supported)
*/
rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
}
ibss_dbg(sdata,
"RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
(unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
(unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
(unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
jiffies);
if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
ibss_dbg(sdata,
"beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
mgmt->bssid);
ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems, band, NULL);
ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
supp_rates);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
put_bss:
ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
}
void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
u32 supp_rates)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct sta_info *sta;
struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
int band;
/*
* XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
* allow new one to be added.
*/
if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
sdata->name, addr);
return;
}
if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
return;
if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
return;
rcu_read_lock();
chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return;
}
band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
rcu_read_unlock();
sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!sta)
return;
sta->last_rx = jiffies;
/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
}
static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
int active = 0;
struct sta_info *sta;
sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
jiffies)) {
active++;
break;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return active;
}
/*
* This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
*/
static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
return;
if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
return;
if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
return;
sdata_info(sdata,
"No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
NULL, scan_width);
}
static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
u16 capability;
int i;
sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
} else {
/* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
* own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
* random number generator get different BSSID. */
get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
bssid[0] |= 0x02;
}
sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
if (ifibss->privacy)
capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
else
sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
ifibss->chandef.chan, ifibss->basic_rates,
capability, 0, true);
}
/*
* This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
*/
static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
const u8 *bssid = NULL;
enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
int active_ibss;
u16 capability;
sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
if (active_ibss)
return;
capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
if (ifibss->privacy)
capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
bssid = ifibss->bssid;
if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
chan = ifibss->chandef.chan;
if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
bssid = ifibss->bssid;
cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
capability);
if (cbss) {
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
ibss_dbg(sdata,
"sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
sdata_info(sdata,
"Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
cbss->bssid);
ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
return;
}
ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
/* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
ifibss->ssid_len, chan,
scan_width);
} else {
int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
}
}
static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct sk_buff *req)
{
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct beacon_data *presp;
u8 *pos, *end;
sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
return;
tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
ibss_dbg(sdata,
"RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
return;
if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
!is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
return;
end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
mgmt->sa);
return;
}
if (pos[1] != 0 &&
(pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
/* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
return;
}
/* Reply with ProbeResp */
skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
if (!skb)
return;
skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->head_len), presp->head, presp->head_len);
memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
}
static
void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
{
size_t baselen;
struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
/*
* either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
* same offset
*/
baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
if (baselen > len)
return;
ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
false, &elems);
ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems);
}
void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
u16 fc;
rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
sdata_lock(sdata);
if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
break;
case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
rx_status);
break;
case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
break;
case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
break;
}
mgmt_out:
sdata_unlock(sdata);
}
void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
struct sta_info *sta;
sdata_lock(sdata);
/*
* Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
* when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
* network.
*/
if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
goto out;
spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
struct sta_info, list);
list_del(&sta->list);
spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
rcu_read_unlock();
spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
switch (ifibss->state) {
case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
break;
case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
break;
default:
WARN_ON(1);
break;
}
out:
sdata_unlock(sdata);
}
static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
}
void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
(unsigned long) sdata);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
}
/* scan finished notification */
void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
continue;
if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
continue;
sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
}
mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
}
int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
{
u32 changed = 0;
u32 rate_flags;
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
int i;
if (params->bssid) {
memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
} else
sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
/* fix basic_rates if channel does not support these rates */
rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&params->chandef);
sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[params->chandef.chan->band];
for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates &= ~BIT(i);
}
memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
sdata->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef;
sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
if (params->ie) {
sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
}
sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa, &params->ht_capa,
sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa));
memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask, &params->ht_capa_mask,
sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask));
/*
* 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
* reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
* the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
*
* In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
* also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
* were set to 1.
*/
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
| IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
sdata->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
sdata->needed_rx_chains = sdata->local->rx_chains;
ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
return 0;
}
int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
u16 capability;
int active_ibss;
struct sta_info *sta;
struct beacon_data *presp;
active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
if (ifibss->privacy)
capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
capability);
if (cbss) {
cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
}
}
ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
memset(ifibss->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
sta_info_flush(sdata);
spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
struct sta_info, list);
list_del(&sta->list);
spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
sta_info_free(local, sta);
spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
/* remove beacon */
kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
/* on the next join, re-program HT parameters */
memset(&ifibss->ht_capa, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa));
memset(&ifibss->ht_capa_mask, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa_mask));
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
synchronize_rcu();
kfree(presp);
skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
mac80211: tell driver when idle When we aren't doing anything in mac80211, we can turn off much of the hardware, depending on the driver/hw. Not doing anything, aka being idle, means: * no monitor interfaces * no AP/mesh/wds interfaces * any station interfaces are in DISABLED state * any IBSS interfaces aren't trying to be in a network * we aren't trying to scan By creating a new function that verifies these conditions and calling it at strategic points where the states of those conditions change, we can easily make mac80211 tell the driver when we are idle to save power. Additionally, this fixes a small quirk where a recalculated powersave state is passed to the driver even if the hardware is about to stopped completely. This patch intentionally doesn't touch radio_enabled because that is currently implemented to be a soft rfkill which is inappropriate here when we need to be able to wake up with low latency. One thing I'm not entirely sure about is this: phy0: device no longer idle - in use wlan0: direct probe to AP 00:11:24:91:07:4d try 1 wlan0 direct probe responded wlan0: authenticate with AP 00:11:24:91:07:4d wlan0: authenticated > phy0: device now idle > phy0: device no longer idle - in use wlan0: associate with AP 00:11:24:91:07:4d wlan0: RX AssocResp from 00:11:24:91:07:4d (capab=0x401 status=0 aid=1) wlan0: associated Is it appropriate to go into idle state for a short time when we have just authenticated, but not associated yet? This happens only with the userspace SME, because we cannot really know how long it will wait before asking us to associate. Would going idle after a short timeout be more appropriate? We may need to revisit this, depending on what happens. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2009-04-29 14:26:17 +04:00
del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
return 0;
}