From 10cb8622b6958c2d47961d6a42c76e6c9f1c08f3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:47 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 01/10] libbpf: Store zero fd to fd_array for loader kfunc
 relocation

When moving some of the test kfuncs to bpf_testmod I hit an issue
when some of the kfuncs that object uses are in module and some
in vmlinux.

The problem is that both vmlinux and module kfuncs get allocated
btf_fd_idx index into fd_array, but we store to it the BTF fd value
only for module's kfunc, not vmlinux's one because (it's zero).

Then after the program is loaded we check if fd_array[btf_fd_idx] != 0
and close the fd.

When the object has kfuncs from both vmlinux and module, the fd from
fd_array[btf_fd_idx] from previous load will be stored in there for
vmlinux's kfunc, so we close unrelated fd (of the program we just
loaded in my case).

Fixing this by storing zero to fd_array[btf_fd_idx] for vmlinux
kfuncs, so the we won't close stale fd.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c | 14 +++++++-------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c b/tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c
index 83e8e3bfd8ff..cf3323fd47b8 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c
@@ -703,17 +703,17 @@ static void emit_relo_kfunc_btf(struct bpf_gen *gen, struct ksym_relo_desc *relo
 	/* obtain fd in BPF_REG_9 */
 	emit(gen, BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_9, BPF_REG_7));
 	emit(gen, BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_9, 32));
-	/* jump to fd_array store if fd denotes module BTF */
+	/* load fd_array slot pointer */
+	emit2(gen, BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(BPF_REG_0, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX_VALUE,
+					 0, 0, 0, blob_fd_array_off(gen, btf_fd_idx)));
+	/* store BTF fd in slot, 0 for vmlinux */
+	emit(gen, BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_9, 0));
+	/* jump to insn[insn_idx].off store if fd denotes module BTF */
 	emit(gen, BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_9, 0, 2));
 	/* set the default value for off */
 	emit(gen, BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_H, BPF_REG_8, offsetof(struct bpf_insn, off), 0));
 	/* skip BTF fd store for vmlinux BTF */
-	emit(gen, BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 4));
-	/* load fd_array slot pointer */
-	emit2(gen, BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW_FULL(BPF_REG_0, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_IDX_VALUE,
-					 0, 0, 0, blob_fd_array_off(gen, btf_fd_idx)));
-	/* store BTF fd in slot */
-	emit(gen, BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_9, 0));
+	emit(gen, BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1));
 	/* store index into insn[insn_idx].off */
 	emit(gen, BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_H, BPF_REG_8, offsetof(struct bpf_insn, off), btf_fd_idx));
 log:

From 8e9af82171247e2a8d2c08a3dea709d03884a815 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:48 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 02/10] selftests/bpf: Move kfunc exports to
 bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h

Move all kfunc exports into separate bpf_testmod_kfunc.h header file
and include it in tests that need it.

We will move all test kfuncs into bpf_testmod in following change,
so it's convenient to have declarations in single place.

The bpf_testmod_kfunc.h is included by both bpf_testmod and bpf
programs that use test kfuncs.

As suggested by David, the bpf_testmod_kfunc.h includes vmlinux.h
and bpf/bpf_helpers.h for bpf programs build, so the declarations
have proper __ksym attribute and we can resolve all the structs.

Note in kfunc_call_test_subprog.c we can no longer use the sk_state
define from bpf_tcp_helpers.h (because it clashed with vmlinux.h)
and we need to address __sk_common.skc_state field directly.

Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 .../bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h       | 40 +++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cb_refs.c   |  4 +-
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/jit_probe_mem.c       |  4 +-
 .../bpf/progs/kfunc_call_destructive.c        |  3 +-
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c     |  9 +----
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_race.c     |  3 +-
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test.c     | 17 +-------
 .../bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test_subprog.c       |  9 +----
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/local_kptr_stash.c    |  5 +--
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c  |  5 +--
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr_fail.c       |  4 +-
 11 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f0755135061d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef _BPF_TESTMOD_KFUNC_H
+#define _BPF_TESTMOD_KFUNC_H
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+#include <vmlinux.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#else
+#define __ksym
+#endif
+
+extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
+bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *scalar_ptr) __ksym;
+extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfunc_call_test_ref(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
+
+extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(void *mem, int len) __ksym;
+extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdwr_buf_size) __ksym;
+extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
+extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acq_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
+extern void bpf_kfunc_call_int_mem_release(int *p) __ksym;
+extern u32 bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg(u32 arg, u32 unused) __ksym;
+
+extern void bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(int i) __ksym;
+
+extern __u64 bpf_kfunc_call_test1(struct sock *sk, __u32 a, __u64 b,
+				__u32 c, __u64 d) __ksym;
+extern int bpf_kfunc_call_test2(struct sock *sk, __u32 a, __u32 b) __ksym;
+extern struct sock *bpf_kfunc_call_test3(struct sock *sk) __ksym;
+extern long bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d) __ksym;
+
+extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx(struct __sk_buff *skb) __ksym;
+extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass1(struct prog_test_pass1 *p) __ksym;
+extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass2(struct prog_test_pass2 *p) __ksym;
+extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2(__u64 *mem, int len) __ksym;
+
+extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_destructive(void) __ksym;
+
+#endif /* _BPF_TESTMOD_KFUNC_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cb_refs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cb_refs.c
index 50f95ec61165..76d661b20e87 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cb_refs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cb_refs.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include <vmlinux.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 struct map_value {
 	struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *ptr;
@@ -14,9 +15,6 @@ struct {
 	__uint(max_entries, 16);
 } array_map SEC(".maps");
 
-extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *sp) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
-
 static __noinline int cb1(void *map, void *key, void *value, void *ctx)
 {
 	void *p = *(void **)ctx;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/jit_probe_mem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/jit_probe_mem.c
index 13f00ca2ed0a..f9789e668297 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/jit_probe_mem.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/jit_probe_mem.c
@@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
 #include <vmlinux.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 static struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *v;
 long total_sum = -1;
 
-extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *sp) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
-
 SEC("tc")
 int test_jit_probe_mem(struct __sk_buff *ctx)
 {
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_destructive.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_destructive.c
index 767472bc5a97..7632d9ecb253 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_destructive.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_destructive.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <vmlinux.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
-
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_destructive(void) __ksym;
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 SEC("tc")
 int kfunc_destructive_test(void)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c
index b98313d391c6..4b0b7b79cdfb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c
@@ -2,14 +2,7 @@
 /* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
 #include <vmlinux.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
-
-extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *sp) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(void *mem, int len) __ksym;
-extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdwr_buf_size) __ksym;
-extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
-extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acq_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_int_mem_release(int *p) __ksym;
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 struct syscall_test_args {
 	__u8 data[16];
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_race.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_race.c
index 4e8fed75a4e0..d532af07decf 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_race.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_race.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <vmlinux.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
-
-extern void bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(int i) __ksym;
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 SEC("tc")
 int kfunc_call_fail(struct __sk_buff *ctx)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test.c
index 7daa8f5720b9..cf68d1e48a0f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test.c
@@ -2,22 +2,7 @@
 /* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
 #include <vmlinux.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
-
-extern long bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d) __ksym;
-extern int bpf_kfunc_call_test2(struct sock *sk, __u32 a, __u32 b) __ksym;
-extern __u64 bpf_kfunc_call_test1(struct sock *sk, __u32 a, __u64 b,
-				  __u32 c, __u64 d) __ksym;
-
-extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *sp) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx(struct __sk_buff *skb) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass1(struct prog_test_pass1 *p) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass2(struct prog_test_pass2 *p) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(void *mem, int len) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2(__u64 *mem, int len) __ksym;
-extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdwr_buf_size) __ksym;
-extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
-extern u32 bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg(u32 arg, u32 unused) __ksym;
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 SEC("tc")
 int kfunc_call_test4(struct __sk_buff *skb)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test_subprog.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test_subprog.c
index c1fdecabeabf..2380c75e74ce 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test_subprog.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_test_subprog.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
-#include <linux/bpf.h>
-#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
-#include "bpf_tcp_helpers.h"
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 extern const int bpf_prog_active __ksym;
-extern __u64 bpf_kfunc_call_test1(struct sock *sk, __u32 a, __u64 b,
-				  __u32 c, __u64 d) __ksym;
-extern struct sock *bpf_kfunc_call_test3(struct sock *sk) __ksym;
 int active_res = -1;
 int sk_state_res = -1;
 
@@ -28,7 +23,7 @@ int __noinline f1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 	if (active)
 		active_res = *active;
 
-	sk_state_res = bpf_kfunc_call_test3((struct sock *)sk)->sk_state;
+	sk_state_res = bpf_kfunc_call_test3((struct sock *)sk)->__sk_common.skc_state;
 
 	return (__u32)bpf_kfunc_call_test1((struct sock *)sk, 1, 2, 3, 4);
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/local_kptr_stash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/local_kptr_stash.c
index 0ef286da092b..06838083079c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/local_kptr_stash.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/local_kptr_stash.c
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
 #include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
-#include "bpf_experimental.h"
+#include "../bpf_experimental.h"
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 struct node_data {
 	long key;
@@ -32,8 +33,6 @@ struct map_value {
  */
 struct node_data *just_here_because_btf_bug;
 
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
-
 struct {
 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
 	__type(key, int);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
index d7150041e5d1..da30f0d59364 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include <vmlinux.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 struct map_value {
 	struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr_untrusted *unref_ptr;
@@ -114,10 +115,6 @@ DEFINE_MAP_OF_MAP(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS, hash_map, hash_of_hash_maps);
 DEFINE_MAP_OF_MAP(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS, hash_malloc_map, hash_of_hash_malloc_maps);
 DEFINE_MAP_OF_MAP(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS, lru_hash_map, hash_of_lru_hash_maps);
 
-extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *sp) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
-void bpf_kfunc_call_test_ref(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
-
 #define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) ((*(volatile typeof(x) *) &(x)) = (val))
 
 static void test_kptr_unref(struct map_value *v)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr_fail.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr_fail.c
index da8c724f839b..450bb373b179 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr_fail.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr_fail.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
 #include "bpf_misc.h"
+#include "../bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 struct map_value {
 	char buf[8];
@@ -19,9 +20,6 @@ struct array_map {
 	__uint(max_entries, 1);
 } array_map SEC(".maps");
 
-extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *sp) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
-
 SEC("?tc")
 __failure __msg("kptr access size must be BPF_DW")
 int size_not_bpf_dw(struct __sk_buff *ctx)

From 45db310984bfea977177fb5fc0ea23ab430129bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:49 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 03/10] selftests/bpf: Move test_progs helpers to
 testing_helpers object

Moving test_progs helpers to testing_helpers object so they can be
used from test_verifier in following changes.

Also adding missing ifndef header guard to testing_helpers.h header.

Using stderr instead of env.stderr because un/load_bpf_testmod helpers
will be used outside test_progs. Also at the point of calling them
in test_progs the std files are not hijacked yet and stderr is the
same as env.stderr.

Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c      | 67 +------------------
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h      |  1 -
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h |  9 +++
 4 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
index 793689dcc170..cebe62d29f8d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <execinfo.h> /* backtrace */
-#include <linux/membarrier.h>
 #include <sys/sysinfo.h> /* get_nprocs */
 #include <netinet/in.h>
 #include <sys/select.h>
@@ -629,68 +628,6 @@ out:
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int finit_module(int fd, const char *param_values, int flags)
-{
-	return syscall(__NR_finit_module, fd, param_values, flags);
-}
-
-static int delete_module(const char *name, int flags)
-{
-	return syscall(__NR_delete_module, name, flags);
-}
-
-/*
- * Trigger synchronize_rcu() in kernel.
- */
-int kern_sync_rcu(void)
-{
-	return syscall(__NR_membarrier, MEMBARRIER_CMD_SHARED, 0, 0);
-}
-
-static void unload_bpf_testmod(void)
-{
-	if (kern_sync_rcu())
-		fprintf(env.stderr, "Failed to trigger kernel-side RCU sync!\n");
-	if (delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0)) {
-		if (errno == ENOENT) {
-			if (verbose())
-				fprintf(stdout, "bpf_testmod.ko is already unloaded.\n");
-			return;
-		}
-		fprintf(env.stderr, "Failed to unload bpf_testmod.ko from kernel: %d\n", -errno);
-		return;
-	}
-	if (verbose())
-		fprintf(stdout, "Successfully unloaded bpf_testmod.ko.\n");
-}
-
-static int load_bpf_testmod(void)
-{
-	int fd;
-
-	/* ensure previous instance of the module is unloaded */
-	unload_bpf_testmod();
-
-	if (verbose())
-		fprintf(stdout, "Loading bpf_testmod.ko...\n");
-
-	fd = open("bpf_testmod.ko", O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0) {
-		fprintf(env.stderr, "Can't find bpf_testmod.ko kernel module: %d\n", -errno);
-		return -ENOENT;
-	}
-	if (finit_module(fd, "", 0)) {
-		fprintf(env.stderr, "Failed to load bpf_testmod.ko into the kernel: %d\n", -errno);
-		close(fd);
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	close(fd);
-
-	if (verbose())
-		fprintf(stdout, "Successfully loaded bpf_testmod.ko.\n");
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /* extern declarations for test funcs */
 #define DEFINE_TEST(name)				\
 	extern void test_##name(void) __weak;		\
@@ -1720,7 +1657,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	env.stderr = stderr;
 
 	env.has_testmod = true;
-	if (!env.list_test_names && load_bpf_testmod()) {
+	if (!env.list_test_names && load_bpf_testmod(verbose())) {
 		fprintf(env.stderr, "WARNING! Selftests relying on bpf_testmod.ko will be skipped.\n");
 		env.has_testmod = false;
 	}
@@ -1819,7 +1756,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	close(env.saved_netns_fd);
 out:
 	if (!env.list_test_names && env.has_testmod)
-		unload_bpf_testmod();
+		unload_bpf_testmod(verbose());
 
 	free_test_selector(&env.test_selector);
 	free_test_selector(&env.subtest_selector);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h
index 0ed3134333d4..77bd492c6024 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h
@@ -405,7 +405,6 @@ static inline void *u64_to_ptr(__u64 ptr)
 int bpf_find_map(const char *test, struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name);
 int compare_map_keys(int map1_fd, int map2_fd);
 int compare_stack_ips(int smap_fd, int amap_fd, int stack_trace_len);
-int kern_sync_rcu(void);
 int trigger_module_test_read(int read_sz);
 int trigger_module_test_write(int write_sz);
 int write_sysctl(const char *sysctl, const char *value);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
index dc9595ade8de..648c7d3eb319 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 #include "test_progs.h"
 #include "testing_helpers.h"
+#include <linux/membarrier.h>
 
 int parse_num_list(const char *s, bool **num_set, int *num_set_len)
 {
@@ -326,3 +327,65 @@ __u64 read_perf_max_sample_freq(void)
 	fclose(f);
 	return sample_freq;
 }
+
+static int finit_module(int fd, const char *param_values, int flags)
+{
+	return syscall(__NR_finit_module, fd, param_values, flags);
+}
+
+static int delete_module(const char *name, int flags)
+{
+	return syscall(__NR_delete_module, name, flags);
+}
+
+void unload_bpf_testmod(bool verbose)
+{
+	if (kern_sync_rcu())
+		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to trigger kernel-side RCU sync!\n");
+	if (delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0)) {
+		if (errno == ENOENT) {
+			if (verbose)
+				fprintf(stdout, "bpf_testmod.ko is already unloaded.\n");
+			return;
+		}
+		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to unload bpf_testmod.ko from kernel: %d\n", -errno);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (verbose)
+		fprintf(stdout, "Successfully unloaded bpf_testmod.ko.\n");
+}
+
+int load_bpf_testmod(bool verbose)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	/* ensure previous instance of the module is unloaded */
+	unload_bpf_testmod(verbose);
+
+	if (verbose)
+		fprintf(stdout, "Loading bpf_testmod.ko...\n");
+
+	fd = open("bpf_testmod.ko", O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Can't find bpf_testmod.ko kernel module: %d\n", -errno);
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+	if (finit_module(fd, "", 0)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load bpf_testmod.ko into the kernel: %d\n", -errno);
+		close(fd);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	close(fd);
+
+	if (verbose)
+		fprintf(stdout, "Successfully loaded bpf_testmod.ko.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Trigger synchronize_rcu() in kernel.
+ */
+int kern_sync_rcu(void)
+{
+	return syscall(__NR_membarrier, MEMBARRIER_CMD_SHARED, 0, 0);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h
index 98f09bbae86f..02e8c4efd028 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
 /* Copyright (C) 2020 Facebook, Inc. */
+
+#ifndef __TESTING_HELPERS_H
+#define __TESTING_HELPERS_H
+
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
@@ -25,3 +29,8 @@ int parse_test_list_file(const char *path,
 			 bool is_glob_pattern);
 
 __u64 read_perf_max_sample_freq(void);
+int load_bpf_testmod(bool verbose);
+void unload_bpf_testmod(bool verbose);
+int kern_sync_rcu(void);
+
+#endif /* __TESTING_HELPERS_H */

From d18decca69e36480247a73086336f4a44a08e36f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:50 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 04/10] selftests/bpf: Use only stdout in un/load_bpf_testmod
 functions

We are about to use un/load_bpf_testmod functions in couple tests
and it's better  to print output to stdout,  so it's aligned with
tests ASSERT macros output, which use stdout as well.

Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
index 648c7d3eb319..f73bc88f3eb6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
@@ -341,14 +341,14 @@ static int delete_module(const char *name, int flags)
 void unload_bpf_testmod(bool verbose)
 {
 	if (kern_sync_rcu())
-		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to trigger kernel-side RCU sync!\n");
+		fprintf(stdout, "Failed to trigger kernel-side RCU sync!\n");
 	if (delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0)) {
 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
 			if (verbose)
 				fprintf(stdout, "bpf_testmod.ko is already unloaded.\n");
 			return;
 		}
-		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to unload bpf_testmod.ko from kernel: %d\n", -errno);
+		fprintf(stdout, "Failed to unload bpf_testmod.ko from kernel: %d\n", -errno);
 		return;
 	}
 	if (verbose)
@@ -367,11 +367,11 @@ int load_bpf_testmod(bool verbose)
 
 	fd = open("bpf_testmod.ko", O_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Can't find bpf_testmod.ko kernel module: %d\n", -errno);
+		fprintf(stdout, "Can't find bpf_testmod.ko kernel module: %d\n", -errno);
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
 	if (finit_module(fd, "", 0)) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load bpf_testmod.ko into the kernel: %d\n", -errno);
+		fprintf(stdout, "Failed to load bpf_testmod.ko into the kernel: %d\n", -errno);
 		close(fd);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}

From b58f3f0e6f3cbea56be39d8fb190b37f049505bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 05/10] selftests/bpf: Do not unload bpf_testmod in
 load_bpf_testmod

Do not unload bpf_testmod in load_bpf_testmod, instead call
unload_bpf_testmod separatelly.

This way we will be able use un/load_bpf_testmod functions
in other tests that un/load bpf_testmod module.

Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c      | 11 ++++++++---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c |  3 ---
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
index cebe62d29f8d..4d582cac2c09 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
@@ -1657,9 +1657,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	env.stderr = stderr;
 
 	env.has_testmod = true;
-	if (!env.list_test_names && load_bpf_testmod(verbose())) {
-		fprintf(env.stderr, "WARNING! Selftests relying on bpf_testmod.ko will be skipped.\n");
-		env.has_testmod = false;
+	if (!env.list_test_names) {
+		/* ensure previous instance of the module is unloaded */
+		unload_bpf_testmod(verbose());
+
+		if (load_bpf_testmod(verbose())) {
+			fprintf(env.stderr, "WARNING! Selftests relying on bpf_testmod.ko will be skipped.\n");
+			env.has_testmod = false;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/* initializing tests */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
index f73bc88f3eb6..e01d7a62306c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
@@ -359,9 +359,6 @@ int load_bpf_testmod(bool verbose)
 {
 	int fd;
 
-	/* ensure previous instance of the module is unloaded */
-	unload_bpf_testmod(verbose);
-
 	if (verbose)
 		fprintf(stdout, "Loading bpf_testmod.ko...\n");
 

From 11642eb92b3bc67171b23abff0d062758c5a4730 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:52 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 06/10] selftests/bpf: Use un/load_bpf_testmod functions in
 tests

Now that we have un/load_bpf_testmod helpers in testing_helpers.h,
we can use it in other tests and save some lines.

Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-7-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c   | 34 +++----------------
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c  | 12 +++----
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c |  7 ++--
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c
index a4d0cc9d3367..fe2c502e5089 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_mod_race.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "ksym_race.skel.h"
 #include "bpf_mod_race.skel.h"
 #include "kfunc_call_race.skel.h"
+#include "testing_helpers.h"
 
 /* This test crafts a race between btf_try_get_module and do_init_module, and
  * checks whether btf_try_get_module handles the invocation for a well-formed
@@ -44,35 +45,10 @@ enum bpf_test_state {
 
 static _Atomic enum bpf_test_state state = _TS_INVALID;
 
-static int sys_finit_module(int fd, const char *param_values, int flags)
-{
-	return syscall(__NR_finit_module, fd, param_values, flags);
-}
-
-static int sys_delete_module(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
-{
-	return syscall(__NR_delete_module, name, flags);
-}
-
-static int load_module(const char *mod)
-{
-	int ret, fd;
-
-	fd = open("bpf_testmod.ko", O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return fd;
-
-	ret = sys_finit_module(fd, "", 0);
-	close(fd);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static void *load_module_thread(void *p)
 {
 
-	if (!ASSERT_NEQ(load_module("bpf_testmod.ko"), 0, "load_module_thread must fail"))
+	if (!ASSERT_NEQ(load_bpf_testmod(false), 0, "load_module_thread must fail"))
 		atomic_store(&state, TS_MODULE_LOAD);
 	else
 		atomic_store(&state, TS_MODULE_LOAD_FAIL);
@@ -124,7 +100,7 @@ static void test_bpf_mod_race_config(const struct test_config *config)
 	if (!ASSERT_NEQ(fault_addr, MAP_FAILED, "mmap for uffd registration"))
 		return;
 
-	if (!ASSERT_OK(sys_delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0), "unload bpf_testmod"))
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(unload_bpf_testmod(false), "unload bpf_testmod"))
 		goto end_mmap;
 
 	skel = bpf_mod_race__open();
@@ -202,8 +178,8 @@ end_destroy:
 	bpf_mod_race__destroy(skel);
 	ASSERT_OK(kern_sync_rcu(), "kern_sync_rcu");
 end_module:
-	sys_delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0);
-	ASSERT_OK(load_module("bpf_testmod.ko"), "restore bpf_testmod");
+	unload_bpf_testmod(false);
+	ASSERT_OK(load_bpf_testmod(false), "restore bpf_testmod");
 end_mmap:
 	munmap(fault_addr, 4096);
 	atomic_store(&state, _TS_INVALID);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c
index 7fc01ff490db..f53d658ed080 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <test_progs.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include "test_module_attach.skel.h"
+#include "testing_helpers.h"
 
 static int duration;
 
@@ -32,11 +33,6 @@ static int trigger_module_test_writable(int *val)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int delete_module(const char *name, int flags)
-{
-	return syscall(__NR_delete_module, name, flags);
-}
-
 void test_module_attach(void)
 {
 	const int READ_SZ = 456;
@@ -93,21 +89,21 @@ void test_module_attach(void)
 	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_fentry"))
 		goto cleanup;
 
-	ASSERT_ERR(delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0), "delete_module");
+	ASSERT_ERR(unload_bpf_testmod(false), "unload_bpf_testmod");
 	bpf_link__destroy(link);
 
 	link = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_fexit);
 	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_fexit"))
 		goto cleanup;
 
-	ASSERT_ERR(delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0), "delete_module");
+	ASSERT_ERR(unload_bpf_testmod(false), "unload_bpf_testmod");
 	bpf_link__destroy(link);
 
 	link = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.kprobe_multi);
 	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_kprobe_multi"))
 		goto cleanup;
 
-	ASSERT_ERR(delete_module("bpf_testmod", 0), "delete_module");
+	ASSERT_ERR(unload_bpf_testmod(false), "unload_bpf_testmod");
 	bpf_link__destroy(link);
 
 cleanup:
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
index e01d7a62306c..8d994884c7b4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ static int delete_module(const char *name, int flags)
 	return syscall(__NR_delete_module, name, flags);
 }
 
-void unload_bpf_testmod(bool verbose)
+int unload_bpf_testmod(bool verbose)
 {
 	if (kern_sync_rcu())
 		fprintf(stdout, "Failed to trigger kernel-side RCU sync!\n");
@@ -346,13 +346,14 @@ void unload_bpf_testmod(bool verbose)
 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
 			if (verbose)
 				fprintf(stdout, "bpf_testmod.ko is already unloaded.\n");
-			return;
+			return -1;
 		}
 		fprintf(stdout, "Failed to unload bpf_testmod.ko from kernel: %d\n", -errno);
-		return;
+		return -1;
 	}
 	if (verbose)
 		fprintf(stdout, "Successfully unloaded bpf_testmod.ko.\n");
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int load_bpf_testmod(bool verbose)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h
index 02e8c4efd028..5312323881b6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.h
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ int parse_test_list_file(const char *path,
 
 __u64 read_perf_max_sample_freq(void);
 int load_bpf_testmod(bool verbose);
-void unload_bpf_testmod(bool verbose);
+int unload_bpf_testmod(bool verbose);
 int kern_sync_rcu(void);
 
 #endif /* __TESTING_HELPERS_H */

From b23b385fa18f2196872bc3337c98ddd221c2827b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:53 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 07/10] selftests/bpf: Load bpf_testmod for verifier test

Loading bpf_testmod kernel module for verifier test. We will
move all the tests kfuncs into bpf_testmod in following change.

Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-8-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
index e4657c5bc3f1..285ea4aba194 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #include "bpf_util.h"
 #include "test_btf.h"
 #include "../../../include/linux/filter.h"
+#include "testing_helpers.h"
 
 #ifndef ENOTSUPP
 #define ENOTSUPP 524
@@ -1684,6 +1685,12 @@ static int do_test(bool unpriv, unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
 {
 	int i, passes = 0, errors = 0;
 
+	/* ensure previous instance of the module is unloaded */
+	unload_bpf_testmod(verbose);
+
+	if (load_bpf_testmod(verbose))
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+
 	for (i = from; i < to; i++) {
 		struct bpf_test *test = &tests[i];
 
@@ -1711,6 +1718,8 @@ static int do_test(bool unpriv, unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
 		}
 	}
 
+	unload_bpf_testmod(verbose);
+
 	printf("Summary: %d PASSED, %d SKIPPED, %d FAILED\n", passes,
 	       skips, errors);
 	return errors ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;

From f26ebdd3e4e4e1f5f08522b087ab9ec7216e9a3b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:54 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 08/10] selftests/bpf: Allow to use kfunc from testmod.ko in
 test_verifier

Currently the test_verifier allows test to specify kfunc symbol
and search for it in the kernel BTF.

Adding the possibility to search for kfunc also in bpf_testmod
module when it's not found in kernel BTF.

To find bpf_testmod btf we need to get back SYS_ADMIN cap.

Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-9-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c | 161 +++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 139 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
index 285ea4aba194..71704a38cac3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
@@ -874,8 +874,140 @@ static int create_map_kptr(void)
 	return fd;
 }
 
+static void set_root(bool set)
+{
+	__u64 caps;
+
+	if (set) {
+		if (cap_enable_effective(1ULL << CAP_SYS_ADMIN, &caps))
+			perror("cap_disable_effective(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)");
+	} else {
+		if (cap_disable_effective(1ULL << CAP_SYS_ADMIN, &caps))
+			perror("cap_disable_effective(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)");
+	}
+}
+
+static __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
+{
+	return (uintptr_t) ptr;
+}
+
+static struct btf *btf__load_testmod_btf(struct btf *vmlinux)
+{
+	struct bpf_btf_info info;
+	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
+	struct btf *btf = NULL;
+	char name[64];
+	__u32 id = 0;
+	int err, fd;
+
+	/* Iterate all loaded BTF objects and find bpf_testmod,
+	 * we need SYS_ADMIN cap for that.
+	 */
+	set_root(true);
+
+	while (true) {
+		err = bpf_btf_get_next_id(id, &id);
+		if (err) {
+			if (errno == ENOENT)
+				break;
+			perror("bpf_btf_get_next_id failed");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		fd = bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(id);
+		if (fd < 0) {
+			if (errno == ENOENT)
+				continue;
+			perror("bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id failed");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+		info.name_len = sizeof(name);
+		info.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
+		len = sizeof(info);
+
+		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
+		if (err) {
+			close(fd);
+			perror("bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd failed");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (strcmp("bpf_testmod", name)) {
+			close(fd);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		btf = btf__load_from_kernel_by_id_split(id, vmlinux);
+		if (!btf) {
+			close(fd);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* We need the fd to stay open so it can be used in fd_array.
+		 * The final cleanup call to btf__free will free btf object
+		 * and close the file descriptor.
+		 */
+		btf__set_fd(btf, fd);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	set_root(false);
+	return btf;
+}
+
+static struct btf *testmod_btf;
+static struct btf *vmlinux_btf;
+
+static void kfuncs_cleanup(void)
+{
+	btf__free(testmod_btf);
+	btf__free(vmlinux_btf);
+}
+
+static void fixup_prog_kfuncs(struct bpf_insn *prog, int *fd_array,
+			      struct kfunc_btf_id_pair *fixup_kfunc_btf_id)
+{
+	/* Patch in kfunc BTF IDs */
+	while (fixup_kfunc_btf_id->kfunc) {
+		int btf_id = 0;
+
+		/* try to find kfunc in kernel BTF */
+		vmlinux_btf = vmlinux_btf ?: btf__load_vmlinux_btf();
+		if (vmlinux_btf) {
+			btf_id = btf__find_by_name_kind(vmlinux_btf,
+							fixup_kfunc_btf_id->kfunc,
+							BTF_KIND_FUNC);
+			btf_id = btf_id < 0 ? 0 : btf_id;
+		}
+
+		/* kfunc not found in kernel BTF, try bpf_testmod BTF */
+		if (!btf_id) {
+			testmod_btf = testmod_btf ?: btf__load_testmod_btf(vmlinux_btf);
+			if (testmod_btf) {
+				btf_id = btf__find_by_name_kind(testmod_btf,
+								fixup_kfunc_btf_id->kfunc,
+								BTF_KIND_FUNC);
+				btf_id = btf_id < 0 ? 0 : btf_id;
+				if (btf_id) {
+					/* We put bpf_testmod module fd into fd_array
+					 * and its index 1 into instruction 'off'.
+					 */
+					*fd_array = btf__fd(testmod_btf);
+					prog[fixup_kfunc_btf_id->insn_idx].off = 1;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		prog[fixup_kfunc_btf_id->insn_idx].imm = btf_id;
+		fixup_kfunc_btf_id++;
+	}
+}
+
 static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
-			  struct bpf_insn *prog, int *map_fds)
+			  struct bpf_insn *prog, int *map_fds, int *fd_array)
 {
 	int *fixup_map_hash_8b = test->fixup_map_hash_8b;
 	int *fixup_map_hash_48b = test->fixup_map_hash_48b;
@@ -900,7 +1032,6 @@ static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
 	int *fixup_map_ringbuf = test->fixup_map_ringbuf;
 	int *fixup_map_timer = test->fixup_map_timer;
 	int *fixup_map_kptr = test->fixup_map_kptr;
-	struct kfunc_btf_id_pair *fixup_kfunc_btf_id = test->fixup_kfunc_btf_id;
 
 	if (test->fill_helper) {
 		test->fill_insns = calloc(MAX_TEST_INSNS, sizeof(struct bpf_insn));
@@ -1101,25 +1232,7 @@ static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
 		} while (*fixup_map_kptr);
 	}
 
-	/* Patch in kfunc BTF IDs */
-	if (fixup_kfunc_btf_id->kfunc) {
-		struct btf *btf;
-		int btf_id;
-
-		do {
-			btf_id = 0;
-			btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf();
-			if (btf) {
-				btf_id = btf__find_by_name_kind(btf,
-								fixup_kfunc_btf_id->kfunc,
-								BTF_KIND_FUNC);
-				btf_id = btf_id < 0 ? 0 : btf_id;
-			}
-			btf__free(btf);
-			prog[fixup_kfunc_btf_id->insn_idx].imm = btf_id;
-			fixup_kfunc_btf_id++;
-		} while (fixup_kfunc_btf_id->kfunc);
-	}
+	fixup_prog_kfuncs(prog, fd_array, test->fixup_kfunc_btf_id);
 }
 
 struct libcap {
@@ -1446,6 +1559,7 @@ static void do_test_single(struct bpf_test *test, bool unpriv,
 	int run_errs, run_successes;
 	int map_fds[MAX_NR_MAPS];
 	const char *expected_err;
+	int fd_array[2] = { -1, -1 };
 	int saved_errno;
 	int fixup_skips;
 	__u32 pflags;
@@ -1459,7 +1573,7 @@ static void do_test_single(struct bpf_test *test, bool unpriv,
 	if (!prog_type)
 		prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER;
 	fixup_skips = skips;
-	do_test_fixup(test, prog_type, prog, map_fds);
+	do_test_fixup(test, prog_type, prog, map_fds, &fd_array[1]);
 	if (test->fill_insns) {
 		prog = test->fill_insns;
 		prog_len = test->prog_len;
@@ -1493,6 +1607,8 @@ static void do_test_single(struct bpf_test *test, bool unpriv,
 	else
 		opts.log_level = DEFAULT_LIBBPF_LOG_LEVEL;
 	opts.prog_flags = pflags;
+	if (fd_array[1] != -1)
+		opts.fd_array = &fd_array[0];
 
 	if ((prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING ||
 	     prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM) && test->kfunc) {
@@ -1719,6 +1835,7 @@ static int do_test(bool unpriv, unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
 	}
 
 	unload_bpf_testmod(verbose);
+	kfuncs_cleanup();
 
 	printf("Summary: %d PASSED, %d SKIPPED, %d FAILED\n", passes,
 	       skips, errors);

From 6e2b50fa818bea4fc9a2d33f31a9633803a406ff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:55 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 09/10] selftests/bpf: Remove extern from kfuncs declarations

There's no need to keep the extern in kfuncs declarations.

Suggested-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-10-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 .../bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h       | 36 +++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h
index f0755135061d..57f6166911f8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h
@@ -10,31 +10,31 @@
 #define __ksym
 #endif
 
-extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
+struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
 bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *scalar_ptr) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
 void bpf_kfunc_call_test_ref(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
 
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(void *mem, int len) __ksym;
-extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdwr_buf_size) __ksym;
-extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
-extern int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acq_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_int_mem_release(int *p) __ksym;
-extern u32 bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg(u32 arg, u32 unused) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(void *mem, int len) __ksym;
+int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdwr_buf_size) __ksym;
+int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
+int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acq_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfunc_call_int_mem_release(int *p) __ksym;
+u32 bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg(u32 arg, u32 unused) __ksym;
 
-extern void bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(int i) __ksym;
+void bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(int i) __ksym;
 
-extern __u64 bpf_kfunc_call_test1(struct sock *sk, __u32 a, __u64 b,
+__u64 bpf_kfunc_call_test1(struct sock *sk, __u32 a, __u64 b,
 				__u32 c, __u64 d) __ksym;
-extern int bpf_kfunc_call_test2(struct sock *sk, __u32 a, __u32 b) __ksym;
-extern struct sock *bpf_kfunc_call_test3(struct sock *sk) __ksym;
-extern long bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d) __ksym;
+int bpf_kfunc_call_test2(struct sock *sk, __u32 a, __u32 b) __ksym;
+struct sock *bpf_kfunc_call_test3(struct sock *sk) __ksym;
+long bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d) __ksym;
 
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx(struct __sk_buff *skb) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass1(struct prog_test_pass1 *p) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass2(struct prog_test_pass2 *p) __ksym;
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2(__u64 *mem, int len) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx(struct __sk_buff *skb) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass1(struct prog_test_pass1 *p) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass2(struct prog_test_pass2 *p) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2(__u64 *mem, int len) __ksym;
 
-extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_destructive(void) __ksym;
+void bpf_kfunc_call_test_destructive(void) __ksym;
 
 #endif /* _BPF_TESTMOD_KFUNC_H */

From 65eb006d85a2ac0b23464808099726bd826e9877 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 15 May 2023 15:37:56 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 10/10] bpf: Move kernel test kfuncs to bpf_testmod

Moving kernel test kfuncs into bpf_testmod kernel module, and adding
necessary init calls and BTF IDs records.

We need to keep following structs in kernel:
  struct prog_test_ref_kfunc
  struct prog_test_member (embedded in prog_test_ref_kfunc)

The reason is because they need to be marked as rcu safe (check test
prog mark_ref_as_untrusted_or_null) and such objects are being required
to be defined only in kernel at the moment (see rcu_safe_kptr check
in kernel).

We need to keep also dtor functions for both objects in kernel:
  bpf_kfunc_call_test_release
  bpf_kfunc_call_memb_release

We also keep the copy of these struct in bpf_testmod_kfunc.h, because
other test functions use them. This is unfortunate, but this is just
temporary solution until we are able to these structs them to bpf_testmod
completely.

As suggested by David adding bpf_testmod.ko make dependency for
bpf programs, so they are rebuilt if we change the bpf_testmod.ko
module.

Also adding missing __bpf_kfunc to bpf_kfunc_call_test4 functions.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-11-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 net/bpf/test_run.c                            | 201 ------------------
 .../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c   | 166 +++++++++++++++
 .../bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h       |  60 ++++++
 3 files changed, 226 insertions(+), 201 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/bpf/test_run.c b/net/bpf/test_run.c
index 98143b86a9dd..2321bd2f9964 100644
--- a/net/bpf/test_run.c
+++ b/net/bpf/test_run.c
@@ -561,29 +561,6 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_modify_return_test(int a, int *b)
 	return a + *b;
 }
 
-__bpf_kfunc u64 bpf_kfunc_call_test1(struct sock *sk, u32 a, u64 b, u32 c, u64 d)
-{
-	return a + b + c + d;
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc int bpf_kfunc_call_test2(struct sock *sk, u32 a, u32 b)
-{
-	return a + b;
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc struct sock *bpf_kfunc_call_test3(struct sock *sk)
-{
-	return sk;
-}
-
-long noinline bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d)
-{
-	/* Provoke the compiler to assume that the caller has sign-extended a,
-	 * b and c on platforms where this is required (e.g. s390x).
-	 */
-	return (long)a + (long)b + (long)c + d;
-}
-
 int noinline bpf_fentry_shadow_test(int a)
 {
 	return a + 1;
@@ -606,32 +583,6 @@ struct prog_test_ref_kfunc {
 	refcount_t cnt;
 };
 
-static struct prog_test_ref_kfunc prog_test_struct = {
-	.a = 42,
-	.b = 108,
-	.next = &prog_test_struct,
-	.cnt = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
-};
-
-__bpf_kfunc struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
-bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *scalar_ptr)
-{
-	refcount_inc(&prog_test_struct.cnt);
-	return &prog_test_struct;
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_offset(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p)
-{
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc struct prog_test_member *
-bpf_kfunc_call_memb_acquire(void)
-{
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
-	return NULL;
-}
-
 __bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p)
 {
 	refcount_dec(&p->cnt);
@@ -641,134 +592,6 @@ __bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_memb_release(struct prog_test_member *p)
 {
 }
 
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_memb1_release(struct prog_test_member1 *p)
-{
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
-}
-
-static int *__bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int size)
-{
-	if (size > 2 * sizeof(int))
-		return NULL;
-
-	return (int *)p;
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p,
-						  const int rdwr_buf_size)
-{
-	return __bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_mem(p, rdwr_buf_size);
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p,
-						    const int rdonly_buf_size)
-{
-	return __bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_mem(p, rdonly_buf_size);
-}
-
-/* the next 2 ones can't be really used for testing expect to ensure
- * that the verifier rejects the call.
- * Acquire functions must return struct pointers, so these ones are
- * failing.
- */
-__bpf_kfunc int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acq_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p,
-						    const int rdonly_buf_size)
-{
-	return __bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_mem(p, rdonly_buf_size);
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_int_mem_release(int *p)
-{
-}
-
-struct prog_test_pass1 {
-	int x0;
-	struct {
-		int x1;
-		struct {
-			int x2;
-			struct {
-				int x3;
-			};
-		};
-	};
-};
-
-struct prog_test_pass2 {
-	int len;
-	short arr1[4];
-	struct {
-		char arr2[4];
-		unsigned long arr3[8];
-	} x;
-};
-
-struct prog_test_fail1 {
-	void *p;
-	int x;
-};
-
-struct prog_test_fail2 {
-	int x8;
-	struct prog_test_pass1 x;
-};
-
-struct prog_test_fail3 {
-	int len;
-	char arr1[2];
-	char arr2[];
-};
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx(struct __sk_buff *skb)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass1(struct prog_test_pass1 *p)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass2(struct prog_test_pass2 *p)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail1(struct prog_test_fail1 *p)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail2(struct prog_test_fail2 *p)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail3(struct prog_test_fail3 *p)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(void *mem, int mem__sz)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail1(void *mem, int len)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2(u64 *mem, int len)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_ref(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p)
-{
-	/* p != NULL, but p->cnt could be 0 */
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_destructive(void)
-{
-}
-
-__bpf_kfunc static u32 bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg(u32 arg, u32 unused)
-{
-	return arg;
-}
-
 __diag_pop();
 
 BTF_SET8_START(bpf_test_modify_return_ids)
@@ -782,32 +605,8 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_test_modify_return_set = {
 };
 
 BTF_SET8_START(test_sk_check_kfunc_ids)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test1)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test2)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test3)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test4)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_memb_acquire, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL)
 BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_release, KF_RELEASE)
 BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_memb_release, KF_RELEASE)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_memb1_release, KF_RELEASE)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem, KF_RET_NULL)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem, KF_RET_NULL)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_acq_rdonly_mem, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_int_mem_release, KF_RELEASE)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass1)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass2)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail1)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail2)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail3)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail1)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_ref, KF_TRUSTED_ARGS | KF_RCU)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_destructive, KF_DESTRUCTIVE)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg)
-BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_offset)
 BTF_SET8_END(test_sk_check_kfunc_ids)
 
 static void *bpf_test_init(const union bpf_attr *kattr, u32 user_size,
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
index 52785ba671e6..cf216041876c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
 #include "bpf_testmod.h"
+#include "bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include "bpf_testmod-events.h"
@@ -289,8 +290,171 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_testmod_common_kfunc_set = {
 	.set   = &bpf_testmod_common_kfunc_ids,
 };
 
+__bpf_kfunc u64 bpf_kfunc_call_test1(struct sock *sk, u32 a, u64 b, u32 c, u64 d)
+{
+	return a + b + c + d;
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc int bpf_kfunc_call_test2(struct sock *sk, u32 a, u32 b)
+{
+	return a + b;
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc struct sock *bpf_kfunc_call_test3(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	return sk;
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc long noinline bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d)
+{
+	/* Provoke the compiler to assume that the caller has sign-extended a,
+	 * b and c on platforms where this is required (e.g. s390x).
+	 */
+	return (long)a + (long)b + (long)c + d;
+}
+
+static struct prog_test_ref_kfunc prog_test_struct = {
+	.a = 42,
+	.b = 108,
+	.next = &prog_test_struct,
+	.cnt = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
+};
+
+__bpf_kfunc struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
+bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *scalar_ptr)
+{
+	refcount_inc(&prog_test_struct.cnt);
+	return &prog_test_struct;
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_offset(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc struct prog_test_member *
+bpf_kfunc_call_memb_acquire(void)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_memb1_release(struct prog_test_member1 *p)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+}
+
+static int *__bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int size)
+{
+	if (size > 2 * sizeof(int))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return (int *)p;
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p,
+						  const int rdwr_buf_size)
+{
+	return __bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_mem(p, rdwr_buf_size);
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p,
+						    const int rdonly_buf_size)
+{
+	return __bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_mem(p, rdonly_buf_size);
+}
+
+/* the next 2 ones can't be really used for testing expect to ensure
+ * that the verifier rejects the call.
+ * Acquire functions must return struct pointers, so these ones are
+ * failing.
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acq_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p,
+						    const int rdonly_buf_size)
+{
+	return __bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_mem(p, rdonly_buf_size);
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_int_mem_release(int *p)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass1(struct prog_test_pass1 *p)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass2(struct prog_test_pass2 *p)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail1(struct prog_test_fail1 *p)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail2(struct prog_test_fail2 *p)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail3(struct prog_test_fail3 *p)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1(void *mem, int mem__sz)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail1(void *mem, int len)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2(u64 *mem, int len)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_ref(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p)
+{
+	/* p != NULL, but p->cnt could be 0 */
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_kfunc_call_test_destructive(void)
+{
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc static u32 bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg(u32 arg, u32 unused)
+{
+	return arg;
+}
+
 BTF_SET8_START(bpf_testmod_check_kfunc_ids)
 BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test1)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test2)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test3)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test4)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail1)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_memb_acquire, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_memb1_release, KF_RELEASE)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem, KF_RET_NULL)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem, KF_RET_NULL)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_acq_rdonly_mem, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_int_mem_release, KF_RELEASE)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass1)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass2)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail1)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail2)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail3)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_ref, KF_TRUSTED_ARGS | KF_RCU)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_destructive, KF_DESTRUCTIVE)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_offset)
 BTF_SET8_END(bpf_testmod_check_kfunc_ids)
 
 static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_testmod_kfunc_set = {
@@ -312,6 +476,8 @@ static int bpf_testmod_init(void)
 
 	ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, &bpf_testmod_common_kfunc_set);
 	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_set);
+	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_set);
+	ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_set);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	if (bpf_fentry_test1(0) < 0)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h
index 57f6166911f8..9693c626646b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h
@@ -8,8 +8,62 @@
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
 #else
 #define __ksym
+struct prog_test_member1 {
+	int a;
+};
+
+struct prog_test_member {
+	struct prog_test_member1 m;
+	int c;
+};
+
+struct prog_test_ref_kfunc {
+	int a;
+	int b;
+	struct prog_test_member memb;
+	struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *next;
+	refcount_t cnt;
+};
 #endif
 
+struct prog_test_pass1 {
+	int x0;
+	struct {
+		int x1;
+		struct {
+			int x2;
+			struct {
+				int x3;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+struct prog_test_pass2 {
+	int len;
+	short arr1[4];
+	struct {
+		char arr2[4];
+		unsigned long arr3[8];
+	} x;
+};
+
+struct prog_test_fail1 {
+	void *p;
+	int x;
+};
+
+struct prog_test_fail2 {
+	int x8;
+	struct prog_test_pass1 x;
+};
+
+struct prog_test_fail3 {
+	int len;
+	char arr1[2];
+	char arr2[];
+};
+
 struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
 bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(unsigned long *scalar_ptr) __ksym;
 void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
@@ -20,7 +74,13 @@ int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdwr_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int r
 int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_get_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
 int *bpf_kfunc_call_test_acq_rdonly_mem(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p, const int rdonly_buf_size) __ksym;
 void bpf_kfunc_call_int_mem_release(int *p) __ksym;
+
+/* The bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg is defined as static,
+ * but bpf program compilation needs to see it as global symbol.
+ */
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
 u32 bpf_kfunc_call_test_static_unused_arg(u32 arg, u32 unused) __ksym;
+#endif
 
 void bpf_testmod_test_mod_kfunc(int i) __ksym;