iio: adc: Add driver for Microchip MCP3422/3/4 high resolution ADC
Sysfs access to all channels. Signed-off-by: Angelo Compagnucci <angelo.compagnucci@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
b658a377cc
commit
07914c84ba
@ -145,6 +145,16 @@ config MCP320X
|
||||
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
|
||||
called mcp320x.
|
||||
|
||||
config MCP3422
|
||||
tristate "Microchip Technology MCP3422/3/4 driver"
|
||||
depends on I2C
|
||||
help
|
||||
Say yes here to build support for Microchip Technology's MCP3422,
|
||||
MCP3423 or MCP3424 analog to digital converters.
|
||||
|
||||
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
|
||||
called mcp3422.
|
||||
|
||||
config NAU7802
|
||||
tristate "Nuvoton NAU7802 ADC driver"
|
||||
depends on I2C
|
||||
|
@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS_ADC) += exynos_adc.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_LP8788_ADC) += lp8788_adc.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_MAX1363) += max1363.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_MCP320X) += mcp320x.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_MCP3422) += mcp3422.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_NAU7802) += nau7802.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADC081C) += ti-adc081c.o
|
||||
obj-$(CONFIG_TI_AM335X_ADC) += ti_am335x_adc.o
|
||||
|
409
drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
Normal file
409
drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,409 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* mcp3422.c - driver for the Microchip mcp3422/3/4 chip family
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Copyright (C) 2013, Angelo Compagnucci
|
||||
* Author: Angelo Compagnucci <angelo.compagnucci@gmail.com>
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Datasheet: http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/devicedoc/22088b.pdf
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This driver exports the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the
|
||||
* voltage unit is nV.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||
* (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <linux/err.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/i2c.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/module.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/delay.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
|
||||
|
||||
/* Masks */
|
||||
#define MCP3422_CHANNEL_MASK 0x60
|
||||
#define MCP3422_PGA_MASK 0x03
|
||||
#define MCP3422_SRATE_MASK 0x0C
|
||||
#define MCP3422_SRATE_240 0x0
|
||||
#define MCP3422_SRATE_60 0x1
|
||||
#define MCP3422_SRATE_15 0x2
|
||||
#define MCP3422_SRATE_3 0x3
|
||||
#define MCP3422_PGA_1 0
|
||||
#define MCP3422_PGA_2 1
|
||||
#define MCP3422_PGA_4 2
|
||||
#define MCP3422_PGA_8 3
|
||||
#define MCP3422_CONT_SAMPLING 0x10
|
||||
|
||||
#define MCP3422_CHANNEL(config) (((config) & MCP3422_CHANNEL_MASK) >> 5)
|
||||
#define MCP3422_PGA(config) ((config) & MCP3422_PGA_MASK)
|
||||
#define MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE(config) (((config) & MCP3422_SRATE_MASK) >> 2)
|
||||
|
||||
#define MCP3422_CHANNEL_VALUE(value) (((value) << 5) & MCP3422_CHANNEL_MASK)
|
||||
#define MCP3422_PGA_VALUE(value) ((value) & MCP3422_PGA_MASK)
|
||||
#define MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE_VALUE(value) ((value << 2) & MCP3422_SRATE_MASK)
|
||||
|
||||
#define MCP3422_CHAN(_index) \
|
||||
{ \
|
||||
.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
|
||||
.indexed = 1, \
|
||||
.channel = _index, \
|
||||
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) \
|
||||
| BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
|
||||
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* LSB is in nV to eliminate floating point */
|
||||
static const u32 rates_to_lsb[] = {1000000, 250000, 62500, 15625};
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* scales calculated as:
|
||||
* rates_to_lsb[sample_rate] / (1 << pga);
|
||||
* pga is 1 for 0, 2
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
static const int mcp3422_scales[4][4] = {
|
||||
{ 1000000, 250000, 62500, 15625 },
|
||||
{ 500000 , 125000, 31250, 7812 },
|
||||
{ 250000 , 62500 , 15625, 3906 },
|
||||
{ 125000 , 31250 , 7812 , 1953 } };
|
||||
|
||||
/* Constant msleep times for data acquisitions */
|
||||
static const int mcp3422_read_times[4] = {
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_240] = 1000 / 240,
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_60] = 1000 / 60,
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_15] = 1000 / 15,
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_3] = 1000 / 3 };
|
||||
|
||||
/* sample rates to integer conversion table */
|
||||
static const int mcp3422_sample_rates[4] = {
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_240] = 240,
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_60] = 60,
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_15] = 15,
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_3] = 3 };
|
||||
|
||||
/* sample rates to sign extension table */
|
||||
static const int mcp3422_sign_extend[4] = {
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_240] = 12,
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_60] = 14,
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_15] = 16,
|
||||
[MCP3422_SRATE_3] = 18 };
|
||||
|
||||
/* Client data (each client gets its own) */
|
||||
struct mcp3422 {
|
||||
struct i2c_client *i2c;
|
||||
u8 config;
|
||||
u8 pga[4];
|
||||
struct mutex lock;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static int mcp3422_update_config(struct mcp3422 *adc, u8 newconfig)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int ret;
|
||||
|
||||
mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
|
||||
|
||||
ret = i2c_master_send(adc->i2c, &newconfig, 1);
|
||||
if (ret > 0) {
|
||||
adc->config = newconfig;
|
||||
ret = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int mcp3422_read(struct mcp3422 *adc, int *value, u8 *config)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int ret = 0;
|
||||
u8 sample_rate = MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE(adc->config);
|
||||
u8 buf[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
|
||||
u32 temp;
|
||||
|
||||
if (sample_rate == MCP3422_SRATE_3) {
|
||||
ret = i2c_master_recv(adc->i2c, buf, 4);
|
||||
temp = buf[0] << 16 | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2];
|
||||
*config = buf[3];
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
ret = i2c_master_recv(adc->i2c, buf, 3);
|
||||
temp = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
|
||||
*config = buf[2];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
*value = sign_extend32(temp, mcp3422_sign_extend[sample_rate]);
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int mcp3422_read_channel(struct mcp3422 *adc,
|
||||
struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *value)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int ret;
|
||||
u8 config;
|
||||
u8 req_channel = channel->channel;
|
||||
|
||||
if (req_channel != MCP3422_CHANNEL(adc->config)) {
|
||||
config = adc->config;
|
||||
config &= ~MCP3422_CHANNEL_MASK;
|
||||
config |= MCP3422_CHANNEL_VALUE(req_channel);
|
||||
config &= ~MCP3422_PGA_MASK;
|
||||
config |= MCP3422_PGA_VALUE(adc->pga[req_channel]);
|
||||
ret = mcp3422_update_config(adc, config);
|
||||
if (ret < 0)
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
msleep(mcp3422_read_times[MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE(adc->config)]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return mcp3422_read(adc, value, &config);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int mcp3422_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
|
||||
struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val1,
|
||||
int *val2, long mask)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct mcp3422 *adc = iio_priv(iio);
|
||||
int err;
|
||||
|
||||
u8 sample_rate = MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE(adc->config);
|
||||
u8 pga = MCP3422_PGA(adc->config);
|
||||
|
||||
switch (mask) {
|
||||
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
|
||||
err = mcp3422_read_channel(adc, channel, val1);
|
||||
if (err < 0)
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
return IIO_VAL_INT;
|
||||
|
||||
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
|
||||
|
||||
*val1 = 0;
|
||||
*val2 = mcp3422_scales[sample_rate][pga];
|
||||
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
|
||||
|
||||
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
|
||||
*val1 = mcp3422_sample_rates[MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE(adc->config)];
|
||||
return IIO_VAL_INT;
|
||||
|
||||
default:
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int mcp3422_write_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
|
||||
struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int val1,
|
||||
int val2, long mask)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct mcp3422 *adc = iio_priv(iio);
|
||||
u8 temp;
|
||||
u8 config = adc->config;
|
||||
u8 req_channel = channel->channel;
|
||||
u8 sample_rate = MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE(config);
|
||||
u8 i;
|
||||
|
||||
switch (mask) {
|
||||
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
|
||||
if (val1 != 0)
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3422_scales[0]); i++) {
|
||||
if (val2 == mcp3422_scales[sample_rate][i]) {
|
||||
adc->pga[req_channel] = i;
|
||||
|
||||
config &= ~MCP3422_CHANNEL_MASK;
|
||||
config |= MCP3422_CHANNEL_VALUE(req_channel);
|
||||
config &= ~MCP3422_PGA_MASK;
|
||||
config |= MCP3422_PGA_VALUE(adc->pga[req_channel]);
|
||||
|
||||
return mcp3422_update_config(adc, config);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
|
||||
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
|
||||
switch (val1) {
|
||||
case 240:
|
||||
temp = MCP3422_SRATE_240;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 60:
|
||||
temp = MCP3422_SRATE_60;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 15:
|
||||
temp = MCP3422_SRATE_15;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 3:
|
||||
temp = MCP3422_SRATE_3;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
config &= ~MCP3422_CHANNEL_MASK;
|
||||
config |= MCP3422_CHANNEL_VALUE(req_channel);
|
||||
config &= ~MCP3422_SRATE_MASK;
|
||||
config |= MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE_VALUE(temp);
|
||||
|
||||
return mcp3422_update_config(adc, config);
|
||||
|
||||
default:
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int mcp3422_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
|
||||
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, long mask)
|
||||
{
|
||||
switch (mask) {
|
||||
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
|
||||
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
|
||||
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
|
||||
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return -EINVAL;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static ssize_t mcp3422_show_scales(struct device *dev,
|
||||
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct mcp3422 *adc = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
|
||||
u8 sample_rate = MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE(adc->config);
|
||||
|
||||
return sprintf(buf, "0.%09u 0.%09u 0.%09u 0.%09u\n",
|
||||
mcp3422_scales[sample_rate][0],
|
||||
mcp3422_scales[sample_rate][1],
|
||||
mcp3422_scales[sample_rate][2],
|
||||
mcp3422_scales[sample_rate][3]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static IIO_CONST_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL("240 60 15 3");
|
||||
static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_voltage_scale_available, S_IRUGO,
|
||||
mcp3422_show_scales, NULL, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
static struct attribute *mcp3422_attributes[] = {
|
||||
&iio_const_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
|
||||
&iio_dev_attr_in_voltage_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
|
||||
NULL,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct attribute_group mcp3422_attribute_group = {
|
||||
.attrs = mcp3422_attributes,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3422_channels[] = {
|
||||
MCP3422_CHAN(0),
|
||||
MCP3422_CHAN(1),
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3424_channels[] = {
|
||||
MCP3422_CHAN(0),
|
||||
MCP3422_CHAN(1),
|
||||
MCP3422_CHAN(2),
|
||||
MCP3422_CHAN(3),
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct iio_info mcp3422_info = {
|
||||
.read_raw = mcp3422_read_raw,
|
||||
.write_raw = mcp3422_write_raw,
|
||||
.write_raw_get_fmt = mcp3422_write_raw_get_fmt,
|
||||
.attrs = &mcp3422_attribute_group,
|
||||
.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static int mcp3422_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
|
||||
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
|
||||
struct mcp3422 *adc;
|
||||
int err;
|
||||
u8 config;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
|
||||
return -ENODEV;
|
||||
|
||||
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*adc));
|
||||
if (!indio_dev)
|
||||
return -ENOMEM;
|
||||
|
||||
adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
|
||||
adc->i2c = client;
|
||||
|
||||
mutex_init(&adc->lock);
|
||||
|
||||
indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
|
||||
indio_dev->name = dev_name(&client->dev);
|
||||
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
|
||||
indio_dev->info = &mcp3422_info;
|
||||
|
||||
switch ((unsigned int)(id->driver_data)) {
|
||||
case 2:
|
||||
case 3:
|
||||
indio_dev->channels = mcp3422_channels;
|
||||
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3422_channels);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 4:
|
||||
indio_dev->channels = mcp3424_channels;
|
||||
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3424_channels);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* meaningful default configuration */
|
||||
config = (MCP3422_CONT_SAMPLING
|
||||
| MCP3422_CHANNEL_VALUE(1)
|
||||
| MCP3422_PGA_VALUE(MCP3422_PGA_1)
|
||||
| MCP3422_SAMPLE_RATE_VALUE(MCP3422_SRATE_240));
|
||||
mcp3422_update_config(adc, config);
|
||||
|
||||
err = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
|
||||
if (err < 0)
|
||||
return err;
|
||||
|
||||
i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int mcp3422_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
|
||||
{
|
||||
iio_device_unregister(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct i2c_device_id mcp3422_id[] = {
|
||||
{ "mcp3422", 2 },
|
||||
{ "mcp3423", 3 },
|
||||
{ "mcp3424", 4 },
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
};
|
||||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp3422_id);
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
|
||||
static const struct of_device_id mcp3422_of_match[] = {
|
||||
{ .compatible = "mcp3422" },
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
};
|
||||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp3422_of_match);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
static struct i2c_driver mcp3422_driver = {
|
||||
.driver = {
|
||||
.name = "mcp3422",
|
||||
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
||||
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mcp3422_of_match),
|
||||
},
|
||||
.probe = mcp3422_probe,
|
||||
.remove = mcp3422_remove,
|
||||
.id_table = mcp3422_id,
|
||||
};
|
||||
module_i2c_driver(mcp3422_driver);
|
||||
|
||||
MODULE_AUTHOR("Angelo Compagnucci <angelo.compagnucci@gmail.com>");
|
||||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip mcp3422/3/4 driver");
|
||||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user