From 08d0ce30e0e4fcb5f06c90fe40387b1ce9324833 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sami Tolvanen Date: Mon, 10 Jul 2023 18:35:46 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] riscv: Implement syscall wrappers Commit f0bddf50586d ("riscv: entry: Convert to generic entry") moved syscall handling to C code, which exposed function pointer type mismatches that trip fine-grained forward-edge Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checks as syscall handlers are all called through the same syscall_t pointer type. To fix the type mismatches, implement pt_regs based syscall wrappers similarly to x86 and arm64. This patch is based on arm64 syscall wrappers added in commit 4378a7d4be30 ("arm64: implement syscall wrappers"), where the main goal was to minimize the risk of userspace-controlled values being used under speculation. This may be a concern for riscv in future as well. Following other architectures, the syscall wrappers generate three functions for each syscall; __riscv_sys_ takes a pt_regs pointer and extracts arguments from registers, __se_sys_ is a sign-extension wrapper that casts the long arguments to the correct types for the real syscall implementation, which is named __do_sys_. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710183544.999540-9-samitolvanen@google.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt --- arch/riscv/Kconfig | 1 + arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h | 5 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c | 8 ++- arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c | 6 ++ arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c | 8 ++- 6 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig index 4c07b9189c86..a475ef1a0c1c 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ config RISCV select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY if MMU select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL + select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL select ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h index 0148c6bd9675..121fff429dce 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static inline int syscall_get_arch(struct task_struct *task) #endif } -typedef long (*syscall_t)(ulong, ulong, ulong, ulong, ulong, ulong, ulong); +typedef long (*syscall_t)(const struct pt_regs *); static inline void syscall_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, ulong syscall) { syscall_t fn; @@ -87,8 +87,7 @@ static inline void syscall_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, ulong syscall) #endif fn = sys_call_table[syscall]; - regs->a0 = fn(regs->orig_a0, regs->a1, regs->a2, - regs->a3, regs->a4, regs->a5, regs->a6); + regs->a0 = fn(regs); } static inline bool arch_syscall_is_vdso_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1d7942c8a6cb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall_wrapper.h @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * syscall_wrapper.h - riscv specific wrappers to syscall definitions + * + * Based on arch/arm64/include/syscall_wrapper.h + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_SYSCALL_WRAPPER_H +#define __ASM_SYSCALL_WRAPPER_H + +#include + +asmlinkage long __riscv_sys_ni_syscall(const struct pt_regs *); + +#define SC_RISCV_REGS_TO_ARGS(x, ...) \ + __MAP(x,__SC_ARGS \ + ,,regs->orig_a0,,regs->a1,,regs->a2 \ + ,,regs->a3,,regs->a4,,regs->a5,,regs->a6) + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + +#define COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, name, ...) \ + asmlinkage long __riscv_compat_sys##name(const struct pt_regs *regs); \ + ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(__riscv_compat_sys##name, ERRNO); \ + static long __se_compat_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)); \ + static inline long __do_compat_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__)); \ + asmlinkage long __riscv_compat_sys##name(const struct pt_regs *regs) \ + { \ + return __se_compat_sys##name(SC_RISCV_REGS_TO_ARGS(x,__VA_ARGS__)); \ + } \ + static long __se_compat_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \ + { \ + return __do_compat_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DELOUSE,__VA_ARGS__)); \ + } \ + static inline long __do_compat_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__)) + +#define COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sname) \ + asmlinkage long __riscv_compat_sys_##sname(const struct pt_regs *__unused); \ + ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(__riscv_compat_sys_##sname, ERRNO); \ + asmlinkage long __riscv_compat_sys_##sname(const struct pt_regs *__unused) + +#define COND_SYSCALL_COMPAT(name) \ + asmlinkage long __weak __riscv_compat_sys_##name(const struct pt_regs *regs); \ + asmlinkage long __weak __riscv_compat_sys_##name(const struct pt_regs *regs) \ + { \ + return sys_ni_syscall(); \ + } + +#define COMPAT_SYS_NI(name) \ + SYSCALL_ALIAS(__riscv_compat_sys_##name, sys_ni_posix_timers); + +#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ + +#define __SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, name, ...) \ + asmlinkage long __riscv_sys##name(const struct pt_regs *regs); \ + ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(__riscv_sys##name, ERRNO); \ + static long __se_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)); \ + static inline long __do_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__)); \ + asmlinkage long __riscv_sys##name(const struct pt_regs *regs) \ + { \ + return __se_sys##name(SC_RISCV_REGS_TO_ARGS(x,__VA_ARGS__)); \ + } \ + static long __se_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_LONG,__VA_ARGS__)) \ + { \ + long ret = __do_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_CAST,__VA_ARGS__)); \ + __MAP(x,__SC_TEST,__VA_ARGS__); \ + __PROTECT(x, ret,__MAP(x,__SC_ARGS,__VA_ARGS__)); \ + return ret; \ + } \ + static inline long __do_sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__)) + +#define SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sname) \ + SYSCALL_METADATA(_##sname, 0); \ + asmlinkage long __riscv_sys_##sname(const struct pt_regs *__unused); \ + ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(__riscv_sys_##sname, ERRNO); \ + asmlinkage long __riscv_sys_##sname(const struct pt_regs *__unused) + +#define COND_SYSCALL(name) \ + asmlinkage long __weak __riscv_sys_##name(const struct pt_regs *regs); \ + asmlinkage long __weak __riscv_sys_##name(const struct pt_regs *regs) \ + { \ + return sys_ni_syscall(); \ + } + +#define SYS_NI(name) SYSCALL_ALIAS(__riscv_sys_##name, sys_ni_posix_timers); + +#endif /* __ASM_SYSCALL_WRAPPER_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c index 651f2b009c28..ad7f2d712f5f 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c @@ -9,11 +9,15 @@ #include #undef __SYSCALL -#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) [nr] = (call), +#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) asmlinkage long __riscv_##call(const struct pt_regs *); +#include + +#undef __SYSCALL +#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) [nr] = __riscv_##call, asmlinkage long compat_sys_rt_sigreturn(void); void * const compat_sys_call_table[__NR_syscalls] = { - [0 ... __NR_syscalls - 1] = sys_ni_syscall, + [0 ... __NR_syscalls - 1] = __riscv_sys_ni_syscall, #include }; diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c index 26ef5526bfb4..473159b5f303 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c @@ -335,3 +335,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(riscv_hwprobe, struct riscv_hwprobe __user *, pairs, return do_riscv_hwprobe(pairs, pair_count, cpu_count, cpus, flags); } + +/* Not defined using SYSCALL_DEFINE0 to avoid error injection */ +asmlinkage long __riscv_sys_ni_syscall(const struct pt_regs *__unused) +{ + return -ENOSYS; +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c index 44b1420a2270..dda913764903 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c @@ -10,9 +10,13 @@ #include #undef __SYSCALL -#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) [nr] = (call), +#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) asmlinkage long __riscv_##call(const struct pt_regs *); +#include + +#undef __SYSCALL +#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) [nr] = __riscv_##call, void * const sys_call_table[__NR_syscalls] = { - [0 ... __NR_syscalls - 1] = sys_ni_syscall, + [0 ... __NR_syscalls - 1] = __riscv_sys_ni_syscall, #include };