mm, page_alloc: drain per-cpu pages from workqueue context
The per-cpu page allocator can be drained immediately via drain_all_pages() which sends IPIs to every CPU. In the next patch, the per-cpu allocator will only be used for interrupt-safe allocations which prevents draining it from IPI context. This patch uses workqueues to drain the per-cpu lists instead. This is slower but no slowdown during intensive reclaim was measured and the paths that use drain_all_pages() are not that sensitive to performance. This is particularly true as the path would only be triggered when reclaim is failing. It also makes a some sense to avoid storming a machine with IPIs when it's under memory pressure. Arguably, it should be further adjusted so that only one caller at a time is draining pages but it's beyond the scope of the current patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123153906.3122-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -2339,19 +2339,21 @@ void drain_local_pages(struct zone *zone)
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drain_pages(cpu);
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}
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static void drain_local_pages_wq(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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drain_local_pages(NULL);
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}
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/*
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* Spill all the per-cpu pages from all CPUs back into the buddy allocator.
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*
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* When zone parameter is non-NULL, spill just the single zone's pages.
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*
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* Note that this code is protected against sending an IPI to an offline
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* CPU but does not guarantee sending an IPI to newly hotplugged CPUs:
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* on_each_cpu_mask() blocks hotplug and won't talk to offlined CPUs but
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* nothing keeps CPUs from showing up after we populated the cpumask and
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* before the call to on_each_cpu_mask().
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* Note that this can be extremely slow as the draining happens in a workqueue.
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*/
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void drain_all_pages(struct zone *zone)
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{
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struct work_struct __percpu *works;
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int cpu;
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/*
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@ -2360,6 +2362,17 @@ void drain_all_pages(struct zone *zone)
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*/
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static cpumask_t cpus_with_pcps;
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/* Workqueues cannot recurse */
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if (current->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER)
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return;
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/*
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* As this can be called from reclaim context, do not reenter reclaim.
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* An allocation failure can be handled, it's simply slower
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*/
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get_online_cpus();
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works = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct work_struct, GFP_ATOMIC);
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/*
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* We don't care about racing with CPU hotplug event
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* as offline notification will cause the notified
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@ -2390,8 +2403,25 @@ void drain_all_pages(struct zone *zone)
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else
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cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpus_with_pcps);
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}
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on_each_cpu_mask(&cpus_with_pcps, (smp_call_func_t) drain_local_pages,
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zone, 1);
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if (works) {
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for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpus_with_pcps) {
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struct work_struct *work = per_cpu_ptr(works, cpu);
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INIT_WORK(work, drain_local_pages_wq);
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schedule_work_on(cpu, work);
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}
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for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpus_with_pcps)
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flush_work(per_cpu_ptr(works, cpu));
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} else {
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for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpus_with_pcps) {
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struct work_struct work;
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INIT_WORK(&work, drain_local_pages_wq);
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schedule_work_on(cpu, &work);
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flush_work(&work);
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}
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}
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put_online_cpus();
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
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