mm/memory-failure: use a mutex to avoid memory_failure() races
Patch series "mm,hwpoison: fix sending SIGBUS for Action Required MCE", v5. I wrote this patchset to materialize what I think is the current allowable solution mentioned by the previous discussion [1]. I simply borrowed Tony's mutex patch and Aili's return code patch, then I queued another one to find error virtual address in the best effort manner. I know that this is not a perfect solution, but should work for some typical case. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20210331192540.2141052f@alex-virtual-machine/ This patch (of 2): There can be races when multiple CPUs consume poison from the same page. The first into memory_failure() atomically sets the HWPoison page flag and begins hunting for tasks that map this page. Eventually it invalidates those mappings and may send a SIGBUS to the affected tasks. But while all that work is going on, other CPUs see a "success" return code from memory_failure() and so they believe the error has been handled and continue executing. Fix by wrapping most of the internal parts of memory_failure() in a mutex. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make mf_mutex local to memory_failure()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521030156.2612074-1-nao.horiguchi@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210521030156.2612074-2-nao.horiguchi@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Aili Yao <yaoaili@kingsoft.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jue Wang <juew@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -1429,9 +1429,10 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
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struct page *hpage;
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struct page *orig_head;
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struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
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int res;
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int res = 0;
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unsigned long page_flags;
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bool retry = true;
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(mf_mutex);
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if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery)
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panic("Memory failure on page %lx", pfn);
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@ -1449,13 +1450,18 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
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return -ENXIO;
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}
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mutex_lock(&mf_mutex);
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try_again:
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if (PageHuge(p))
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return memory_failure_hugetlb(pfn, flags);
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if (PageHuge(p)) {
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res = memory_failure_hugetlb(pfn, flags);
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goto unlock_mutex;
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}
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if (TestSetPageHWPoison(p)) {
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pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: already hardware poisoned\n",
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pfn);
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return 0;
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goto unlock_mutex;
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}
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orig_head = hpage = compound_head(p);
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@ -1488,17 +1494,19 @@ try_again:
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res = MF_FAILED;
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}
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action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_BUDDY, res);
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return res == MF_RECOVERED ? 0 : -EBUSY;
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res = res == MF_RECOVERED ? 0 : -EBUSY;
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} else {
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action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER, MF_IGNORED);
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return -EBUSY;
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res = -EBUSY;
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}
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goto unlock_mutex;
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}
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if (PageTransHuge(hpage)) {
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if (try_to_split_thp_page(p, "Memory Failure") < 0) {
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action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNSPLIT_THP, MF_IGNORED);
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return -EBUSY;
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res = -EBUSY;
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goto unlock_mutex;
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}
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VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(p), p);
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}
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@ -1522,7 +1530,7 @@ try_again:
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if (PageCompound(p) && compound_head(p) != orig_head) {
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action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND, MF_IGNORED);
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res = -EBUSY;
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goto out;
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goto unlock_page;
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}
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/*
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@ -1542,14 +1550,14 @@ try_again:
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num_poisoned_pages_dec();
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unlock_page(p);
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put_page(p);
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return 0;
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goto unlock_mutex;
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}
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if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
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if (TestClearPageHWPoison(p))
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num_poisoned_pages_dec();
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unlock_page(p);
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put_page(p);
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return 0;
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goto unlock_mutex;
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}
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/*
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@ -1573,7 +1581,7 @@ try_again:
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if (!hwpoison_user_mappings(p, pfn, flags, &p)) {
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action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNMAP_FAILED, MF_IGNORED);
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res = -EBUSY;
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goto out;
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goto unlock_page;
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}
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/*
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@ -1582,13 +1590,15 @@ try_again:
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if (PageLRU(p) && !PageSwapCache(p) && p->mapping == NULL) {
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action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU, MF_IGNORED);
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res = -EBUSY;
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goto out;
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goto unlock_page;
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}
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identify_page_state:
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res = identify_page_state(pfn, p, page_flags);
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out:
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unlock_page:
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unlock_page(p);
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unlock_mutex:
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mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex);
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return res;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_failure);
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