powerpc: Add VDSO version of getcpu
We have a request for a fast method of getting CPU and NUMA node IDs from userspace. This patch implements a getcpu VDSO function, similar to x86. Ben suggested we use SPRG3 which is userspace readable. SPRG3 can be modified by a KVM guest, so we save the SPRG3 value in the paca and restore it when transitioning from the guest to the host. I have a glibc patch that implements sched_getcpu on top of this. Testing on a POWER7: baseline: 538 cycles vdso: 30 cycles Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ struct kvmppc_host_state {
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ulong vmhandler;
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ulong scratch0;
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ulong scratch1;
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ulong sprg3;
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u8 in_guest;
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u8 restore_hid5;
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u8 napping;
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@ -491,6 +491,7 @@
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#define SPRN_SPRG1 0x111 /* Special Purpose Register General 1 */
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#define SPRN_SPRG2 0x112 /* Special Purpose Register General 2 */
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#define SPRN_SPRG3 0x113 /* Special Purpose Register General 3 */
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#define SPRN_USPRG3 0x103 /* SPRG3 userspace read */
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#define SPRN_SPRG4 0x114 /* Special Purpose Register General 4 */
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#define SPRN_SPRG5 0x115 /* Special Purpose Register General 5 */
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#define SPRN_SPRG6 0x116 /* Special Purpose Register General 6 */
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@ -753,14 +754,14 @@
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* 64-bit server:
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* - SPRG0 unused (reserved for HV on Power4)
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* - SPRG2 scratch for exception vectors
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* - SPRG3 unused (user visible)
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* - SPRG3 CPU and NUMA node for VDSO getcpu (user visible)
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* - HSPRG0 stores PACA in HV mode
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* - HSPRG1 scratch for "HV" exceptions
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*
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* 64-bit embedded
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* - SPRG0 generic exception scratch
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* - SPRG2 TLB exception stack
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* - SPRG3 unused (user visible)
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* - SPRG3 CPU and NUMA node for VDSO getcpu (user visible)
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* - SPRG4 unused (user visible)
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* - SPRG6 TLB miss scratch (user visible, sorry !)
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* - SPRG7 critical exception scratch
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@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ extern unsigned long vdso64_rt_sigtramp;
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extern unsigned long vdso32_sigtramp;
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extern unsigned long vdso32_rt_sigtramp;
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int __cpuinit vdso_getcpu_init(void);
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#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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#ifdef __VDSO64__
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@ -533,6 +533,7 @@ int main(void)
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HSTATE_FIELD(HSTATE_VMHANDLER, vmhandler);
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HSTATE_FIELD(HSTATE_SCRATCH0, scratch0);
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HSTATE_FIELD(HSTATE_SCRATCH1, scratch1);
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HSTATE_FIELD(HSTATE_SPRG3, sprg3);
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HSTATE_FIELD(HSTATE_IN_GUEST, in_guest);
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HSTATE_FIELD(HSTATE_RESTORE_HID5, restore_hid5);
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HSTATE_FIELD(HSTATE_NAPPING, napping);
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@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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#include <asm/paca.h>
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#endif
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#include <asm/vdso.h>
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#include <asm/debug.h>
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#ifdef DEBUG
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@ -570,6 +571,8 @@ void __devinit start_secondary(void *unused)
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
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vdso_data->processorCount++;
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vdso_getcpu_init();
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#endif
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notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
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set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
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@ -706,6 +706,34 @@ static void __init vdso_setup_syscall_map(void)
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}
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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int __cpuinit vdso_getcpu_init(void)
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{
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unsigned long cpu, node, val;
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/*
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* SPRG3 contains the CPU in the bottom 16 bits and the NUMA node in
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* the next 16 bits. The VDSO uses this to implement getcpu().
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*/
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cpu = get_cpu();
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WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu > 0xffff);
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node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
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WARN_ON_ONCE(node > 0xffff);
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val = (cpu & 0xfff) | ((node & 0xffff) << 16);
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mtspr(SPRN_SPRG3, val);
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#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HANDLER
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get_paca()->kvm_hstate.sprg3 = val;
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#endif
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put_cpu();
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return 0;
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}
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/* We need to call this before SMP init */
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early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init);
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#endif
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static int __init vdso_init(void)
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{
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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
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# List of files in the vdso, has to be asm only for now
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obj-vdso32 = sigtramp.o gettimeofday.o datapage.o cacheflush.o note.o
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obj-vdso32-$(CONFIG_PPC64) = getcpu.o
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obj-vdso32 = sigtramp.o gettimeofday.o datapage.o cacheflush.o note.o \
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$(obj-vdso32-y)
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# Build rules
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45
arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
Normal file
45
arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/getcpu.S
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
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/*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*
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* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
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*
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* Author: Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>
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*/
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#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
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#include <asm/vdso.h>
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.text
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/*
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* Exact prototype of getcpu
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*
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* int __kernel_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node);
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*
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*/
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V_FUNCTION_BEGIN(__kernel_getcpu)
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.cfi_startproc
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mfspr r5,SPRN_USPRG3
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cmpdi cr0,r3,0
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cmpdi cr1,r4,0
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clrlwi r6,r5,16
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rlwinm r7,r5,16,31-15,31-0
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beq cr0,1f
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stw r6,0(r3)
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1: beq cr1,2f
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stw r7,0(r4)
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2: crclr cr0*4+so
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li r3,0 /* always success */
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blr
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.cfi_endproc
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V_FUNCTION_END(__kernel_getcpu)
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@ -147,6 +147,9 @@ VERSION
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__kernel_sync_dicache_p5;
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__kernel_sigtramp32;
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__kernel_sigtramp_rt32;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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__kernel_getcpu;
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#endif
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local: *;
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};
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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# List of files in the vdso, has to be asm only for now
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obj-vdso64 = sigtramp.o gettimeofday.o datapage.o cacheflush.o note.o
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obj-vdso64 = sigtramp.o gettimeofday.o datapage.o cacheflush.o note.o getcpu.o
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# Build rules
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45
arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
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45
arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.S
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@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
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/*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*
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* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2012
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*
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* Author: Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>
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*/
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#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
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#include <asm/vdso.h>
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.text
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/*
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* Exact prototype of getcpu
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*
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* int __kernel_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node);
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*
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*/
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V_FUNCTION_BEGIN(__kernel_getcpu)
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.cfi_startproc
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mfspr r5,SPRN_USPRG3
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cmpdi cr0,r3,0
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cmpdi cr1,r4,0
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clrlwi r6,r5,16
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rlwinm r7,r5,16,31-15,31-0
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beq cr0,1f
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stw r6,0(r3)
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1: beq cr1,2f
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stw r7,0(r4)
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2: crclr cr0*4+so
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li r3,0 /* always success */
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blr
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.cfi_endproc
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V_FUNCTION_END(__kernel_getcpu)
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@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ VERSION
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__kernel_sync_dicache;
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__kernel_sync_dicache_p5;
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__kernel_sigtramp_rt64;
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__kernel_getcpu;
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local: *;
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};
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@ -1064,6 +1064,10 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)
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mtspr SPRN_DABR,r5
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mtspr SPRN_DABRX,r6
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/* Restore SPRG3 */
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ld r3,HSTATE_SPRG3(r13)
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mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r3
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/*
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* Reload DEC. HDEC interrupts were disabled when
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* we reloaded the host's LPCR value.
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