KVM: cleanup allocation of rmaps and page tracking data
Unify the flags for rmaps and page tracking data, using a single flag in struct kvm_arch and a single loop to go over all the address spaces and memslots. This avoids code duplication between alloc_all_memslots_rmaps and kvm_page_track_enable_mmu_write_tracking. Signed-off-by: David Stevens <stevensd@chromium.org> [This patch is the delta between David's v2 and v3, with conflicts fixed and my own commit message. - Paolo] Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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@ -1212,18 +1212,11 @@ struct kvm_arch {
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#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
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/*
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* If set, rmaps have been allocated for all memslots and should be
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* allocated for any newly created or modified memslots.
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* If set, at least one shadow root has been allocated. This flag
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* is used as one input when determining whether certain memslot
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* related allocations are necessary.
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*/
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bool memslots_have_rmaps;
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/*
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* Set when the KVM mmu needs guest write access page tracking. If
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* set, the necessary gfn_track arrays have been allocated for
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* all memslots and should be allocated for any newly created or
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* modified memslots.
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*/
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bool memslots_mmu_write_tracking;
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bool shadow_root_allocated;
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
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hpa_t hv_root_tdp;
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@ -1946,7 +1939,7 @@ static inline int kvm_cpu_get_apicid(int mps_cpu)
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int kvm_cpu_dirty_log_size(void);
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int alloc_all_memslots_rmaps(struct kvm *kvm);
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int memslot_rmap_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, unsigned long npages);
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#define KVM_CLOCK_VALID_FLAGS \
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(KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE | KVM_CLOCK_REALTIME | KVM_CLOCK_HOST_TSC)
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@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node {
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int kvm_page_track_init(struct kvm *kvm);
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void kvm_page_track_cleanup(struct kvm *kvm);
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int kvm_page_track_enable_mmu_write_tracking(struct kvm *kvm);
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bool kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(struct kvm *kvm);
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int kvm_page_track_write_tracking_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
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void kvm_page_track_free_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
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int kvm_page_track_create_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
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@ -304,14 +304,26 @@ int kvm_arch_write_log_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
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int kvm_mmu_post_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
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void kvm_mmu_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
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static inline bool kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(struct kvm *kvm)
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static inline bool kvm_shadow_root_allocated(struct kvm *kvm)
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{
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/*
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* Read memslot_have_rmaps before rmap pointers. Hence, threads reading
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* memslots_have_rmaps in any lock context are guaranteed to see the
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* pointers. Pairs with smp_store_release in alloc_all_memslots_rmaps.
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* Read shadow_root_allocated before related pointers. Hence, threads
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* reading shadow_root_allocated in any lock context are guaranteed to
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* see the pointers. Pairs with smp_store_release in
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* mmu_first_shadow_root_alloc.
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*/
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return smp_load_acquire(&kvm->arch.memslots_have_rmaps);
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return smp_load_acquire(&kvm->arch.shadow_root_allocated);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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static inline bool is_tdp_mmu_enabled(struct kvm *kvm) { return kvm->arch.tdp_mmu_enabled; }
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#else
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static inline bool is_tdp_mmu_enabled(struct kvm *kvm) { return false; }
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#endif
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static inline bool kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(struct kvm *kvm)
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{
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return !is_tdp_mmu_enabled(kvm) || kvm_shadow_root_allocated(kvm);
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}
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static inline gfn_t gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn, gfn_t base_gfn, int level)
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@ -3397,6 +3397,67 @@ out_unlock:
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return r;
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}
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static int mmu_first_shadow_root_alloc(struct kvm *kvm)
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{
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struct kvm_memslots *slots;
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struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
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int r = 0, i;
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/*
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* Check if this is the first shadow root being allocated before
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* taking the lock.
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*/
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if (kvm_shadow_root_allocated(kvm))
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return 0;
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mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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/* Recheck, under the lock, whether this is the first shadow root. */
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if (kvm_shadow_root_allocated(kvm))
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goto out_unlock;
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/*
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* Check if anything actually needs to be allocated, e.g. all metadata
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* will be allocated upfront if TDP is disabled.
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*/
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if (kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(kvm) &&
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kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm))
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goto out_success;
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for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
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slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
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kvm_for_each_memslot(slot, slots) {
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/*
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* Both of these functions are no-ops if the target is
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* already allocated, so unconditionally calling both
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* is safe. Intentionally do NOT free allocations on
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* failure to avoid having to track which allocations
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* were made now versus when the memslot was created.
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* The metadata is guaranteed to be freed when the slot
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* is freed, and will be kept/used if userspace retries
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* KVM_RUN instead of killing the VM.
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*/
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r = memslot_rmap_alloc(slot, slot->npages);
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if (r)
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goto out_unlock;
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r = kvm_page_track_write_tracking_alloc(slot);
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if (r)
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Ensure that shadow_root_allocated becomes true strictly after
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* all the related pointers are set.
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*/
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out_success:
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smp_store_release(&kvm->arch.shadow_root_allocated, true);
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out_unlock:
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mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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return r;
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}
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static int mmu_alloc_shadow_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.mmu;
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@ -3427,11 +3488,7 @@ static int mmu_alloc_shadow_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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}
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}
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r = alloc_all_memslots_rmaps(vcpu->kvm);
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if (r)
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return r;
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r = kvm_page_track_enable_mmu_write_tracking(vcpu->kvm);
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r = mmu_first_shadow_root_alloc(vcpu->kvm);
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if (r)
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return r;
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@ -5604,16 +5661,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
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spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.mmu_unsync_pages_lock);
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if (!kvm_mmu_init_tdp_mmu(kvm))
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/*
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* No smp_load/store wrappers needed here as we are in
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* VM init and there cannot be any memslots / other threads
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* accessing this struct kvm yet.
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*/
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kvm->arch.memslots_have_rmaps = true;
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if (!tdp_enabled)
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kvm->arch.memslots_mmu_write_tracking = true;
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kvm_mmu_init_tdp_mmu(kvm);
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node->track_write = kvm_mmu_pte_write;
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node->track_flush_slot = kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_pages_in_memslot;
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@ -19,14 +19,10 @@
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#include "mmu.h"
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#include "mmu_internal.h"
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static bool write_tracking_enabled(struct kvm *kvm)
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bool kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(struct kvm *kvm)
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{
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/*
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* Read memslots_mmu_write_tracking before gfn_track pointers. Pairs
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* with smp_store_release in kvm_page_track_enable_mmu_write_tracking.
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*/
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return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_EXTERNAL_WRITE_TRACKING) ||
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smp_load_acquire(&kvm->arch.memslots_mmu_write_tracking);
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!tdp_enabled || kvm_shadow_root_allocated(kvm);
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}
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void kvm_page_track_free_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
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@ -46,7 +42,8 @@ int kvm_page_track_create_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX; i++) {
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if (i == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE && !write_tracking_enabled(kvm))
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if (i == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE &&
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!kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm))
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continue;
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slot->arch.gfn_track[i] =
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@ -71,43 +68,18 @@ static inline bool page_track_mode_is_valid(enum kvm_page_track_mode mode)
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return true;
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}
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int kvm_page_track_enable_mmu_write_tracking(struct kvm *kvm)
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int kvm_page_track_write_tracking_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
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{
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struct kvm_memslots *slots;
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struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
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unsigned short **gfn_track;
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int i;
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unsigned short *gfn_track;
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if (write_tracking_enabled(kvm))
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if (slot->arch.gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE])
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return 0;
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mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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if (write_tracking_enabled(kvm)) {
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mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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return 0;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
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slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
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kvm_for_each_memslot(slot, slots) {
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gfn_track = slot->arch.gfn_track + KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE;
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*gfn_track = kvcalloc(slot->npages, sizeof(*gfn_track),
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GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
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if (*gfn_track == NULL) {
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mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* Ensure that memslots_mmu_write_tracking becomes true strictly
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* after all the pointers are set.
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*/
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smp_store_release(&kvm->arch.memslots_mmu_write_tracking, true);
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mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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gfn_track = kvcalloc(slot->npages, sizeof(*gfn_track), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
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if (gfn_track == NULL)
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return -ENOMEM;
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slot->arch.gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE] = gfn_track;
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return 0;
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}
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@ -147,7 +119,7 @@ void kvm_slot_page_track_add_page(struct kvm *kvm,
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return;
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if (WARN_ON(mode == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE &&
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!write_tracking_enabled(kvm)))
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!kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm)))
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return;
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update_gfn_track(slot, gfn, mode, 1);
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@ -185,7 +157,7 @@ void kvm_slot_page_track_remove_page(struct kvm *kvm,
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return;
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if (WARN_ON(mode == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE &&
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!write_tracking_enabled(kvm)))
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!kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm)))
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return;
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update_gfn_track(slot, gfn, mode, -1);
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@ -213,7 +185,8 @@ bool kvm_slot_page_track_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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if (!slot)
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return false;
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if (mode == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE && !write_tracking_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
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if (mode == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE &&
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!kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
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return false;
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index = gfn_to_index(gfn, slot->base_gfn, PG_LEVEL_4K);
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@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ u64 *kvm_tdp_mmu_fast_pf_get_last_sptep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr,
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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bool kvm_mmu_init_tdp_mmu(struct kvm *kvm);
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void kvm_mmu_uninit_tdp_mmu(struct kvm *kvm);
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static inline bool is_tdp_mmu_enabled(struct kvm *kvm) { return kvm->arch.tdp_mmu_enabled; }
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static inline bool is_tdp_mmu_page(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) { return sp->tdp_mmu_page; }
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static inline bool is_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_mmu *mmu)
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@ -112,7 +111,6 @@ static inline bool is_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_mmu *mmu)
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#else
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static inline bool kvm_mmu_init_tdp_mmu(struct kvm *kvm) { return false; }
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static inline void kvm_mmu_uninit_tdp_mmu(struct kvm *kvm) {}
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static inline bool is_tdp_mmu_enabled(struct kvm *kvm) { return false; }
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static inline bool is_tdp_mmu_page(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) { return false; }
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static inline bool is_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_mmu *mmu) { return false; }
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#endif
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@ -11514,8 +11514,7 @@ void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
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kvm_page_track_free_memslot(slot);
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}
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static int memslot_rmap_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
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unsigned long npages)
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int memslot_rmap_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, unsigned long npages)
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{
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const int sz = sizeof(*slot->arch.rmap[0]);
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int i;
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@ -11537,50 +11536,6 @@ static int memslot_rmap_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
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return 0;
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}
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int alloc_all_memslots_rmaps(struct kvm *kvm)
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{
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struct kvm_memslots *slots;
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struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
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int r, i;
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/*
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* Check if memslots alreday have rmaps early before acquiring
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* the slots_arch_lock below.
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*/
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if (kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(kvm))
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return 0;
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mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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/*
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* Read memslots_have_rmaps again, under the slots arch lock,
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* before allocating the rmaps
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*/
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if (kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(kvm)) {
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mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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return 0;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
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slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
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kvm_for_each_memslot(slot, slots) {
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r = memslot_rmap_alloc(slot, slot->npages);
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if (r) {
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mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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return r;
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* Ensure that memslots_have_rmaps becomes true strictly after
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* all the rmap pointers are set.
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*/
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smp_store_release(&kvm->arch.memslots_have_rmaps, true);
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mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_arch_lock);
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return 0;
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}
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static int kvm_alloc_memslot_metadata(struct kvm *kvm,
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struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
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unsigned long npages)
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