From 22d3243de86bc92d874abb7c5b185d5c47aba323 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jim Bos Date: Mon, 15 Nov 2010 21:22:37 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Fix gcc 4.5.1 miscompiling drivers/char/i8k.c (again) The fix in commit 6b4e81db2552 ("i8k: Tell gcc that *regs gets clobbered") to work around the gcc miscompiling i8k.c to add "+m (*regs)" caused register pressure problems and a build failure. Changing the 'asm' statement to 'asm volatile' instead should prevent that and works around the gcc bug as well, so we can remove the "+m". [ Background on the gcc bug: a memory clobber fails to mark the function the asm resides in as non-pure (aka "__attribute__((const))"), so if the function does nothing else that triggers the non-pure logic, gcc will think that that function has no side effects at all. As a result, callers will be mis-compiled. Adding the "+m" made gcc see that it's not a pure function, and so does "asm volatile". The problem was never really the need to mark "*regs" as changed, since the memory clobber did that part - the problem was just a bug in the gcc "pure" function analysis - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Jim Bos Acked-by: Jakub Jelinek Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Andreas Schwab Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- drivers/char/i8k.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/char/i8k.c b/drivers/char/i8k.c index f0863bec186f..d72433f2d310 100644 --- a/drivers/char/i8k.c +++ b/drivers/char/i8k.c @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ static int i8k_smm(struct smm_regs *regs) int eax = regs->eax; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) - asm("pushq %%rax\n\t" + asm volatile("pushq %%rax\n\t" "movl 0(%%rax),%%edx\n\t" "pushq %%rdx\n\t" "movl 4(%%rax),%%ebx\n\t" @@ -142,11 +142,11 @@ static int i8k_smm(struct smm_regs *regs) "lahf\n\t" "shrl $8,%%eax\n\t" "andl $1,%%eax\n" - :"=a"(rc), "+m" (*regs) + :"=a"(rc) : "a"(regs) : "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory"); #else - asm("pushl %%eax\n\t" + asm volatile("pushl %%eax\n\t" "movl 0(%%eax),%%edx\n\t" "push %%edx\n\t" "movl 4(%%eax),%%ebx\n\t" @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static int i8k_smm(struct smm_regs *regs) "lahf\n\t" "shrl $8,%%eax\n\t" "andl $1,%%eax\n" - :"=a"(rc), "+m" (*regs) + :"=a"(rc) : "a"(regs) : "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory"); #endif