From 028568d84da3cfca49f5f846eeeef01441d70451 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Masahiro Yamada Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2017 17:07:28 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 1/6] kbuild: revert $(realpath ...) to $(shell cd ... && /bin/pwd) I thought commit 8e9b46679923 ("kbuild: use $(abspath ...) instead of $(shell cd ... && /bin/pwd)") was a safe conversion, but it changed the behavior. $(abspath ...) / $(realpath ...) does not expand shell special characters, such as '~'. Here is a simple Makefile example: ---------------->8---------------- $(info /bin/pwd: $(shell cd ~/; /bin/pwd)) $(info abspath: $(abspath ~/)) $(info realpath: $(realpath ~/)) all: @: ---------------->8---------------- $ make /bin/pwd: /home/masahiro abspath: /home/masahiro/workspace/~ realpath: This can be a real problem if 'make O=~/foo' is invoked from another Makefile or primitive shell like dash. This commit partially reverts 8e9b46679923. Fixes: 8e9b46679923 ("kbuild: use $(abspath ...) instead of $(shell cd ... && /bin/pwd)") Reported-by: Julien Grall Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Tested-by: Julien Grall --- Makefile | 4 ++-- tools/power/cpupower/Makefile | 2 +- tools/scripts/Makefile.include | 6 +++--- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index cf007a31d575..1b487175f3bc 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ endif ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) # check that the output directory actually exists saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) -$(shell [ -d $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) ] || mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)) -KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(realpath $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)) +KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \ + && /bin/pwd) $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \ $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)")) diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile index 4c5a481a850c..d6e1c02ddcfe 100644 --- a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ endif ifneq ($(OUTPUT),) # check that the output directory actually exists -OUTDIR := $(realpath $(OUTPUT)) +OUTDIR := $(shell cd $(OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd) $(if $(OUTDIR),, $(error output directory "$(OUTPUT)" does not exist)) endif diff --git a/tools/scripts/Makefile.include b/tools/scripts/Makefile.include index 9dc8f078a83c..1e8b6116ba3c 100644 --- a/tools/scripts/Makefile.include +++ b/tools/scripts/Makefile.include @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ ifneq ($(O),) ifeq ($(origin O), command line) - ABSOLUTE_O := $(realpath $(O)) - dummy := $(if $(ABSOLUTE_O),,$(error O=$(O) does not exist)) + dummy := $(if $(shell test -d $(O) || echo $(O)),$(error O=$(O) does not exist),) + ABSOLUTE_O := $(shell cd $(O) ; pwd) OUTPUT := $(ABSOLUTE_O)/$(if $(subdir),$(subdir)/) COMMAND_O := O=$(ABSOLUTE_O) ifeq ($(objtree),) @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ endif # check that the output directory actually exists ifneq ($(OUTPUT),) -OUTDIR := $(realpath $(OUTPUT)) +OUTDIR := $(shell cd $(OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd) $(if $(OUTDIR),, $(error output directory "$(OUTPUT)" does not exist)) endif From 990404188581cba45937ebad24a4b1910a4ec568 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cao jin Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2017 20:25:10 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 2/6] kbuild: drop unused symverfile in Makefile.modpost Since commit 040fcc819a2e ("kbuild: improved modversioning support for external modules"), symverfile has been replaced with kernelsymfile and modulesymfile. Signed-off-by: Cao jin Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- scripts/Makefile.modpost | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modpost b/scripts/Makefile.modpost index 16923ba4b5b1..756d14f0d763 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.modpost +++ b/scripts/Makefile.modpost @@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ vmlinux.o: FORCE $(call cmd,kernel-mod) # Declare generated files as targets for modpost -$(symverfile): __modpost ; $(modules:.ko=.mod.c): __modpost ; From 2cc3ce24a9874451e6751a062cc2ae5040fd8bee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ulf Magnusson Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2017 01:53:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 3/6] kbuild: Fix optimization level choice default The choice containing the CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE symbol accidentally added a "CONFIG_" prefix when trying to make it the default, selecting an undefined symbol as the default. The mistake is harmless here: Since the default symbol is not visible, the choice falls back on using the visible symbol as the default instead, which is CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE, as intended. A patch that makes Kconfig print a warning in this case has been submitted separately: http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-kbuild/msg15566.html Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- init/Kconfig | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 78cb2461012e..3c1faaa2af4a 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@ endif choice prompt "Compiler optimization level" - default CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE + default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE bool "Optimize for performance" From bbfe63b60aad29bb0ed65a1968519765bd68368a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Randy Dunlap Date: Fri, 6 Oct 2017 17:17:52 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 4/6] Makefile: kselftest: fix grammar typo Correct typo in kselftest help text. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 1b487175f3bc..d5ed3cec7938 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1395,7 +1395,7 @@ help: @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before' @echo ' running kselftest on it' @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files' - @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existed' + @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing' @echo ' .config.' @echo '' @echo 'Userspace tools targets:' From d87e47e13a9b347801be08da81f16ae65f1eda0f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cao jin Date: Thu, 19 Oct 2017 11:17:05 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 5/6] kbuild doc: a bundle of fixes on makefiles.txt It does several fixes: 1. move the displaced ld example to its reasonable place. 2. add new example for command gzip. 3. fix 2 number errors. 4. fix format of chapter 7.x, make it looks the same as other chapters. Signed-off-by: Cao jin Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt | 31 +++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt index 329e740adea7..f6f80380dff2 100644 --- a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt @@ -1108,14 +1108,6 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly): ld Link target. Often, LDFLAGS_$@ is used to set specific options to ld. - objcopy - Copy binary. Uses OBJCOPYFLAGS usually specified in - arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile. - OBJCOPYFLAGS_$@ may be used to set additional options. - - gzip - Compress target. Use maximum compression to compress target. - Example: #arch/x86/boot/Makefile LDFLAGS_bootsect := -Ttext 0x0 -s --oformat binary @@ -1139,6 +1131,19 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly): resulting in the target file being recompiled for no obvious reason. + objcopy + Copy binary. Uses OBJCOPYFLAGS usually specified in + arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile. + OBJCOPYFLAGS_$@ may be used to set additional options. + + gzip + Compress target. Use maximum compression to compress target. + + Example: + #arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile + $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE + $(call if_changed,gzip) + dtc Create flattened device tree blob object suitable for linking into vmlinux. Device tree blobs linked into vmlinux are placed @@ -1219,7 +1224,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly): that may be shared between individual architectures. The recommended approach how to use a generic header file is to list the file in the Kbuild file. - See "7.3 generic-y" for further info on syntax etc. + See "7.2 generic-y" for further info on syntax etc. --- 6.11 Post-link pass @@ -1254,13 +1259,13 @@ A Kbuild file may be defined under arch//include/uapi/asm/ and arch//include/asm/ to list asm files coming from asm-generic. See subsequent chapter for the syntax of the Kbuild file. - --- 7.1 no-export-headers +--- 7.1 no-export-headers no-export-headers is essentially used by include/uapi/linux/Kbuild to avoid exporting specific headers (e.g. kvm.h) on architectures that do not support it. It should be avoided as much as possible. - --- 7.2 generic-y +--- 7.2 generic-y If an architecture uses a verbatim copy of a header from include/asm-generic then this is listed in the file @@ -1287,7 +1292,7 @@ See subsequent chapter for the syntax of the Kbuild file. Example: termios.h #include - --- 7.3 generated-y +--- 7.3 generated-y If an architecture generates other header files alongside generic-y wrappers, generated-y specifies them. @@ -1299,7 +1304,7 @@ See subsequent chapter for the syntax of the Kbuild file. #arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild generated-y += syscalls_32.h - --- 7.5 mandatory-y +--- 7.4 mandatory-y mandatory-y is essentially used by include/uapi/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm to define the minimum set of headers that must be exported in From bb3f38c3c5b759163e09b9152629cc789731de47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Lin Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2017 14:09:13 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 6/6] kbuild: clang: fix build failures with sparse check We should avoid using the space character when passing arguments to clang, because static code analysis check tool such as sparse may misinterpret the arguments followed by spaces as build targets hence cause the build to fail. Signed-off-by: David Lin Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada --- Makefile | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index d5ed3cec7938..8593c4081193 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -697,11 +697,11 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag) ifeq ($(cc-name),clang) ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),) -CLANG_TARGET := -target $(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%)) +CLANG_TARGET := --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%)) GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))/..) endif ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),) -CLANG_GCC_TC := -gcc-toolchain $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN) +CLANG_GCC_TC := --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN) endif KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC) KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)