virtio-mem: Big Block Mode (BBM) - basic memory hotunplug
Let's try to unplug completely offline big blocks first. Then, (if enabled via unplug_offline) try to offline and remove whole big blocks. No locking necessary - we can deal with concurrent onlining/offlining just fine. Note1: This is sub-optimal and might be dangerous in some environments: we could end up in an infinite loop when offlining (e.g., long-term pinnings), similar as with DIMMs. We'll introduce safe memory hotunplug via fake-offlining next, and use this basic mode only when explicitly enabled. Note2: Without ZONE_MOVABLE, memory unplug will be extremely unreliable with bigger block sizes. Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112133815.13332-29-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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@ -390,6 +390,12 @@ static int virtio_mem_bbm_bb_states_prepare_next_bb(struct virtio_mem *vm)
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_bb_id++) \
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if (virtio_mem_bbm_get_bb_state(_vm, _bb_id) == _state)
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#define virtio_mem_bbm_for_each_bb_rev(_vm, _bb_id, _state) \
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for (_bb_id = vm->bbm.next_bb_id - 1; \
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_bb_id >= vm->bbm.first_bb_id && _vm->bbm.bb_count[_state]; \
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_bb_id--) \
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if (virtio_mem_bbm_get_bb_state(_vm, _bb_id) == _state)
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/*
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* Set the state of a memory block, taking care of the state counter.
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*/
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@ -685,6 +691,18 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_remove_mb(struct virtio_mem *vm, unsigned long mb_id)
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return virtio_mem_remove_memory(vm, addr, size);
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}
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/*
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* See virtio_mem_remove_memory(): Try to remove all Linux memory blocks covered
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* by the big block.
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*/
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static int virtio_mem_bbm_remove_bb(struct virtio_mem *vm, unsigned long bb_id)
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{
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const uint64_t addr = virtio_mem_bb_id_to_phys(vm, bb_id);
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const uint64_t size = vm->bbm.bb_size;
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return virtio_mem_remove_memory(vm, addr, size);
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}
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/*
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* Try offlining and removing memory from Linux.
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*
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@ -731,6 +749,19 @@ static int virtio_mem_sbm_offline_and_remove_mb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
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return virtio_mem_offline_and_remove_memory(vm, addr, size);
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}
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/*
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* See virtio_mem_offline_and_remove_memory(): Try to offline and remove a
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* all Linux memory blocks covered by the big block.
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*/
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static int virtio_mem_bbm_offline_and_remove_bb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
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unsigned long bb_id)
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{
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const uint64_t addr = virtio_mem_bb_id_to_phys(vm, bb_id);
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const uint64_t size = vm->bbm.bb_size;
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return virtio_mem_offline_and_remove_memory(vm, addr, size);
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}
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/*
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* Trigger the workqueue so the device can perform its magic.
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*/
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@ -1928,6 +1959,129 @@ out_unlock:
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return rc;
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}
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/*
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* Try to offline and remove a big block from Linux and unplug it. Will fail
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* with -EBUSY if some memory is busy and cannot get unplugged.
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*
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* Will modify the state of the memory block. Might temporarily drop the
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* hotplug_mutex.
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*/
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static int virtio_mem_bbm_offline_remove_and_unplug_bb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
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unsigned long bb_id)
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{
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int rc;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(virtio_mem_bbm_get_bb_state(vm, bb_id) !=
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VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_ADDED))
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return -EINVAL;
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rc = virtio_mem_bbm_offline_and_remove_bb(vm, bb_id);
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if (rc)
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return rc;
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rc = virtio_mem_bbm_unplug_bb(vm, bb_id);
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if (rc)
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virtio_mem_bbm_set_bb_state(vm, bb_id,
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VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_PLUGGED);
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else
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virtio_mem_bbm_set_bb_state(vm, bb_id,
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VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_UNUSED);
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return rc;
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}
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/*
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* Try to remove a big block from Linux and unplug it. Will fail with
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* -EBUSY if some memory is online.
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*
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* Will modify the state of the memory block.
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*/
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static int virtio_mem_bbm_remove_and_unplug_bb(struct virtio_mem *vm,
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unsigned long bb_id)
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{
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int rc;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(virtio_mem_bbm_get_bb_state(vm, bb_id) !=
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VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_ADDED))
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return -EINVAL;
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rc = virtio_mem_bbm_remove_bb(vm, bb_id);
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if (rc)
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return -EBUSY;
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rc = virtio_mem_bbm_unplug_bb(vm, bb_id);
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if (rc)
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virtio_mem_bbm_set_bb_state(vm, bb_id,
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VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_PLUGGED);
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else
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virtio_mem_bbm_set_bb_state(vm, bb_id,
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VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_UNUSED);
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return rc;
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}
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/*
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* Test if a big block is completely offline.
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*/
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static bool virtio_mem_bbm_bb_is_offline(struct virtio_mem *vm,
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unsigned long bb_id)
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{
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const unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(virtio_mem_bb_id_to_phys(vm, bb_id));
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const unsigned long nr_pages = PFN_DOWN(vm->bbm.bb_size);
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unsigned long pfn;
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for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < start_pfn + nr_pages;
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pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
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if (pfn_to_online_page(pfn))
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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static int virtio_mem_bbm_unplug_request(struct virtio_mem *vm, uint64_t diff)
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{
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uint64_t nb_bb = diff / vm->bbm.bb_size;
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uint64_t bb_id;
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int rc;
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if (!nb_bb)
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return 0;
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/* Try to unplug completely offline big blocks first. */
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virtio_mem_bbm_for_each_bb_rev(vm, bb_id, VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_ADDED) {
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cond_resched();
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/*
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* As we're holding no locks, this check is racy as memory
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* can get onlined in the meantime - but we'll fail gracefully.
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*/
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if (!virtio_mem_bbm_bb_is_offline(vm, bb_id))
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continue;
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rc = virtio_mem_bbm_remove_and_unplug_bb(vm, bb_id);
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if (rc == -EBUSY)
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continue;
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if (!rc)
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nb_bb--;
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if (rc || !nb_bb)
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return rc;
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}
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if (!unplug_online)
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return 0;
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/* Try to unplug any big blocks. */
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virtio_mem_bbm_for_each_bb_rev(vm, bb_id, VIRTIO_MEM_BBM_BB_ADDED) {
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cond_resched();
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rc = virtio_mem_bbm_offline_remove_and_unplug_bb(vm, bb_id);
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if (rc == -EBUSY)
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continue;
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if (!rc)
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nb_bb--;
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if (rc || !nb_bb)
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return rc;
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}
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return nb_bb ? -EBUSY : 0;
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}
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/*
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* Try to unplug the requested amount of memory.
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*/
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@ -1935,7 +2089,7 @@ static int virtio_mem_unplug_request(struct virtio_mem *vm, uint64_t diff)
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{
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if (vm->in_sbm)
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return virtio_mem_sbm_unplug_request(vm, diff);
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return -EBUSY;
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return virtio_mem_bbm_unplug_request(vm, diff);
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}
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/*
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