bpf: enforce return code for cgroup-bpf programs
with addition of tnum logic the verifier got smart enough and we can enforce return codes at program load time. For now do so for cgroup-bpf program types. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -3073,6 +3073,43 @@ static int check_ld_abs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn)
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return 0;
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}
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static int check_return_code(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
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{
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struct bpf_reg_state *reg;
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struct tnum range = tnum_range(0, 1);
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switch (env->prog->type) {
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case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB:
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case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK:
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case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS:
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break;
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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reg = &env->cur_state.regs[BPF_REG_0];
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if (reg->type != SCALAR_VALUE) {
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verbose("At program exit the register R0 is not a known value (%s)\n",
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reg_type_str[reg->type]);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (!tnum_in(range, reg->var_off)) {
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verbose("At program exit the register R0 ");
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if (!tnum_is_unknown(reg->var_off)) {
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char tn_buf[48];
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tnum_strn(tn_buf, sizeof(tn_buf), reg->var_off);
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verbose("has value %s", tn_buf);
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} else {
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verbose("has unknown scalar value");
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}
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verbose(" should have been 0 or 1\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* non-recursive DFS pseudo code
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* 1 procedure DFS-iterative(G,v):
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* 2 label v as discovered
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@ -3863,6 +3900,9 @@ static int do_check(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
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return -EACCES;
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}
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err = check_return_code(env);
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if (err)
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return err;
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process_bpf_exit:
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insn_idx = pop_stack(env, &prev_insn_idx);
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if (insn_idx < 0) {
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@ -6892,6 +6892,78 @@ static struct bpf_test tests[] = {
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.result = ACCEPT,
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.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
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},
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{
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"bpf_exit with invalid return code. test1",
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.insns = {
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BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, 0),
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BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
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},
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.errstr = "R0 has value (0x0; 0xffffffff)",
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.result = REJECT,
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.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
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},
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{
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"bpf_exit with invalid return code. test2",
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.insns = {
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BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, 0),
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BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_0, 1),
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BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
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},
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.result = ACCEPT,
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.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
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},
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{
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"bpf_exit with invalid return code. test3",
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.insns = {
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BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, 0),
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BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_AND, BPF_REG_0, 3),
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BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
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},
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.errstr = "R0 has value (0x0; 0x3)",
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.result = REJECT,
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.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
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},
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{
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"bpf_exit with invalid return code. test4",
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.insns = {
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BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1),
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BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
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},
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.result = ACCEPT,
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.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
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},
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{
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"bpf_exit with invalid return code. test5",
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.insns = {
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BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 2),
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BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
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},
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.errstr = "R0 has value (0x2; 0x0)",
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.result = REJECT,
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.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
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},
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{
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"bpf_exit with invalid return code. test6",
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.insns = {
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BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1),
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BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
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},
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.errstr = "R0 is not a known value (ctx)",
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.result = REJECT,
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.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
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},
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{
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"bpf_exit with invalid return code. test7",
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.insns = {
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BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, 0),
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BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, 4),
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BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_MUL, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_2),
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BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
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},
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.errstr = "R0 has unknown scalar value",
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.result = REJECT,
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.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
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},
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};
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static int probe_filter_length(const struct bpf_insn *fp)
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