diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
index e3c6a06cf725..dd7b88f2ec7a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ static void xen_cpuid(unsigned int *ax, unsigned int *bx,
 	*dx &= maskedx;
 }
 
-static __init void xen_init_cpuid_mask(void)
+static void __init xen_init_cpuid_mask(void)
 {
 	unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
 	unsigned int xsave_mask;
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ static void xen_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
 /*
  * load_gdt for early boot, when the gdt is only mapped once
  */
-static __init void xen_load_gdt_boot(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+static void __init xen_load_gdt_boot(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
 {
 	unsigned long va = dtr->address;
 	unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
@@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ static void xen_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
  * Version of write_gdt_entry for use at early boot-time needed to
  * update an entry as simply as possible.
  */
-static __init void xen_write_gdt_entry_boot(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
+static void __init xen_write_gdt_entry_boot(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
 					    const void *desc, int type)
 {
 	switch (type) {
@@ -933,18 +933,18 @@ static unsigned xen_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static const struct pv_info xen_info __initdata = {
+static const struct pv_info xen_info __initconst = {
 	.paravirt_enabled = 1,
 	.shared_kernel_pmd = 0,
 
 	.name = "Xen",
 };
 
-static const struct pv_init_ops xen_init_ops __initdata = {
+static const struct pv_init_ops xen_init_ops __initconst = {
 	.patch = xen_patch,
 };
 
-static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initdata = {
+static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initconst = {
 	.cpuid = xen_cpuid,
 
 	.set_debugreg = xen_set_debugreg,
@@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initdata = {
 	.end_context_switch = xen_end_context_switch,
 };
 
-static const struct pv_apic_ops xen_apic_ops __initdata = {
+static const struct pv_apic_ops xen_apic_ops __initconst = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 	.startup_ipi_hook = paravirt_nop,
 #endif
@@ -1055,7 +1055,7 @@ int xen_panic_handler_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static const struct machine_ops __initdata xen_machine_ops = {
+static const struct machine_ops xen_machine_ops __initconst = {
 	.restart = xen_restart,
 	.halt = xen_machine_halt,
 	.power_off = xen_machine_halt,
@@ -1332,7 +1332,7 @@ static int __cpuinit xen_hvm_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 	return NOTIFY_OK;
 }
 
-static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata xen_hvm_cpu_notifier = {
+static struct notifier_block xen_hvm_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = {
 	.notifier_call	= xen_hvm_cpu_notify,
 };
 
@@ -1381,7 +1381,7 @@ bool xen_hvm_need_lapic(void)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_hvm_need_lapic);
 
-const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm = {
+const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm __refconst = {
 	.name			= "Xen HVM",
 	.detect			= xen_hvm_platform,
 	.init_platform		= xen_hvm_guest_init,
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/irq.c b/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
index 6a6fe8939645..8bbb465b6f0a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static void xen_halt(void)
 		xen_safe_halt();
 }
 
-static const struct pv_irq_ops xen_irq_ops __initdata = {
+static const struct pv_irq_ops xen_irq_ops __initconst = {
 	.save_fl = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_save_fl),
 	.restore_fl = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_restore_fl),
 	.irq_disable = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_disable),
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
index 0684f3c74d53..b5f776f60b1b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
@@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@ void xen_mm_pin_all(void)
  * that's before we have page structures to store the bits.  So do all
  * the book-keeping now.
  */
-static __init int xen_mark_pinned(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
+static int __init xen_mark_pinned(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
 				  enum pt_level level)
 {
 	SetPagePinned(page);
@@ -1271,7 +1271,7 @@ void xen_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
 	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
 }
 
-static __init void xen_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
+static void __init xen_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
 {
 }
 
@@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@ static __init void xen_mapping_pagetable_reserve(u64 start, u64 end)
 
 static void xen_post_allocator_init(void);
 
-static __init void xen_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
+static void __init xen_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
 {
 	xen_setup_shared_info();
 	xen_post_allocator_init();
@@ -1488,7 +1488,7 @@ static void xen_pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-static __init pte_t mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+static pte_t __init mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
 {
 	/* If there's an existing pte, then don't allow _PAGE_RW to be set */
 	if (pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
@@ -1498,7 +1498,7 @@ static __init pte_t mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
 	return pte;
 }
 #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
-static __init pte_t mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+static pte_t __init mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
 {
 	unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
 
@@ -1519,7 +1519,7 @@ static __init pte_t mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
 
 /* Init-time set_pte while constructing initial pagetables, which
    doesn't allow RO pagetable pages to be remapped RW */
-static __init void xen_set_pte_init(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+static void __init xen_set_pte_init(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
 {
 	pte = mask_rw_pte(ptep, pte);
 
@@ -1537,7 +1537,7 @@ static void pin_pagetable_pfn(unsigned cmd, unsigned long pfn)
 
 /* Early in boot, while setting up the initial pagetable, assume
    everything is pinned. */
-static __init void xen_alloc_pte_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+static void __init xen_alloc_pte_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
 	BUG_ON(mem_map);	/* should only be used early */
@@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ static __init void xen_alloc_pte_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
 }
 
 /* Used for pmd and pud */
-static __init void xen_alloc_pmd_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+static void __init xen_alloc_pmd_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
 	BUG_ON(mem_map);	/* should only be used early */
@@ -1557,13 +1557,13 @@ static __init void xen_alloc_pmd_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
 
 /* Early release_pte assumes that all pts are pinned, since there's
    only init_mm and anything attached to that is pinned. */
-static __init void xen_release_pte_init(unsigned long pfn)
+static void __init xen_release_pte_init(unsigned long pfn)
 {
 	pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
 	make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
 }
 
-static __init void xen_release_pmd_init(unsigned long pfn)
+static void __init xen_release_pmd_init(unsigned long pfn)
 {
 	make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
 }
@@ -1689,7 +1689,7 @@ static void set_page_prot(void *addr, pgprot_t prot)
 		BUG();
 }
 
-static __init void xen_map_identity_early(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long max_pfn)
+static void __init xen_map_identity_early(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long max_pfn)
 {
 	unsigned pmdidx, pteidx;
 	unsigned ident_pte;
@@ -1772,7 +1772,7 @@ static void convert_pfn_mfn(void *v)
  * of the physical mapping once some sort of allocator has been set
  * up.
  */
-__init pgd_t *xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd,
+pgd_t * __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd,
 					 unsigned long max_pfn)
 {
 	pud_t *l3;
@@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ __init pgd_t *xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd,
 static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, initial_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD);
 static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, swapper_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD);
 
-static __init void xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3)
+static void __init xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3)
 {
 	unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(swapper_pg_dir));
 
@@ -1880,7 +1880,7 @@ static __init void xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3)
 	pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3;
 }
 
-__init pgd_t *xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd,
+pgd_t * __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd,
 					 unsigned long max_pfn)
 {
 	pmd_t *kernel_pmd;
@@ -1986,7 +1986,7 @@ static void xen_set_fixmap(unsigned idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
 #endif
 }
 
-__init void xen_ident_map_ISA(void)
+void __init xen_ident_map_ISA(void)
 {
 	unsigned long pa;
 
@@ -2009,7 +2009,7 @@ __init void xen_ident_map_ISA(void)
 	xen_flush_tlb();
 }
 
-static __init void xen_post_allocator_init(void)
+static void __init xen_post_allocator_init(void)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG
 	pv_mmu_ops.make_pte = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pte_debug);
@@ -2046,7 +2046,7 @@ static void xen_leave_lazy_mmu(void)
 	preempt_enable();
 }
 
-static const struct pv_mmu_ops xen_mmu_ops __initdata = {
+static const struct pv_mmu_ops xen_mmu_ops __initconst = {
 	.read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2,
 	.write_cr2 = xen_write_cr2,
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/setup.c b/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
index 90bac0aac3a5..d3663df2f967 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ phys_addr_t xen_extra_mem_start, xen_extra_mem_size;
  */
 #define EXTRA_MEM_RATIO		(10)
 
-static __init void xen_add_extra_mem(unsigned long pages)
+static void __init xen_add_extra_mem(unsigned long pages)
 {
 	unsigned long pfn;
 
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ static void __init fiddle_vdso(void)
 #endif
 }
 
-static __cpuinit int register_callback(unsigned type, const void *func)
+static int __cpuinit register_callback(unsigned type, const void *func)
 {
 	struct callback_register callback = {
 		.type = type,
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
index 30612441ed99..194a3edef5cb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static irqreturn_t xen_reschedule_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
-static __cpuinit void cpu_bringup(void)
+static void __cpuinit cpu_bringup(void)
 {
 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static __cpuinit void cpu_bringup(void)
 	wmb();			/* make sure everything is out */
 }
 
-static __cpuinit void cpu_bringup_and_idle(void)
+static void __cpuinit cpu_bringup_and_idle(void)
 {
 	cpu_bringup();
 	cpu_idle();
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static void __init xen_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
 	}
 }
 
-static __cpuinit int
+static int __cpuinit
 cpu_initialize_context(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
 {
 	struct vcpu_guest_context *ctxt;
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
-static const struct smp_ops xen_smp_ops __initdata = {
+static const struct smp_ops xen_smp_ops __initconst = {
 	.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu,
 	.smp_prepare_cpus = xen_smp_prepare_cpus,
 	.smp_cpus_done = xen_smp_cpus_done,
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/time.c b/arch/x86/xen/time.c
index 2e2d370a47b1..bd4ffd7d9589 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/time.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/time.c
@@ -439,11 +439,11 @@ void xen_timer_resume(void)
 	}
 }
 
-static const struct pv_time_ops xen_time_ops __initdata = {
+static const struct pv_time_ops xen_time_ops __initconst = {
 	.sched_clock = xen_clocksource_read,
 };
 
-static __init void xen_time_init(void)
+static void __init xen_time_init(void)
 {
 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 	struct timespec tp;
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ static __init void xen_time_init(void)
 	xen_setup_cpu_clockevents();
 }
 
-__init void xen_init_time_ops(void)
+void __init xen_init_time_ops(void)
 {
 	pv_time_ops = xen_time_ops;
 
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ static void xen_hvm_setup_cpu_clockevents(void)
 	xen_setup_cpu_clockevents();
 }
 
-__init void xen_hvm_init_time_ops(void)
+void __init xen_hvm_init_time_ops(void)
 {
 	/* vector callback is needed otherwise we cannot receive interrupts
 	 * on cpu > 0 and at this point we don't know how many cpus are
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
index 3112f55638c4..97dfdc8757b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ static inline void xen_hvm_smp_init(void) {}
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
 void __init xen_init_spinlocks(void);
-__cpuinit void xen_init_lock_cpu(int cpu);
+void __cpuinit xen_init_lock_cpu(int cpu);
 void xen_uninit_lock_cpu(int cpu);
 #else
 static inline void xen_init_spinlocks(void)
diff --git a/drivers/xen/Makefile b/drivers/xen/Makefile
index f420f1ff7f13..4781f806701d 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/xen/Makefile
@@ -4,21 +4,21 @@ obj-y	+= xenbus/
 nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
 CFLAGS_features.o			:= $(nostackp)
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_BLOCK)		+= biomerge.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)	+= cpu_hotplug.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_XENCOMM)	+= xencomm.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON)	+= xen-balloon.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DEV_EVTCHN)	+= xen-evtchn.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV)	+= xen-gntdev.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BLOCK)			+= biomerge.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)		+= cpu_hotplug.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_XENCOMM)		+= xencomm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON)		+= xen-balloon.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DEV_EVTCHN)		+= xen-evtchn.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV)		+= xen-gntdev.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DEV_ALLOC)	+= xen-gntalloc.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XENFS)		+= xenfs/
+obj-$(CONFIG_XENFS)			+= xenfs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_SYS_HYPERVISOR)	+= sys-hypervisor.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI)	+= xen-platform-pci.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB_XEN)	+= swiotlb-xen.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DOM0)		+= pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PLATFORM_PCI)		+= xen-platform-pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB_XEN)		+= swiotlb-xen.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DOM0)			+= pci.o
 
-xen-evtchn-y			:= evtchn.o
+xen-evtchn-y				:= evtchn.o
 xen-gntdev-y				:= gntdev.o
 xen-gntalloc-y				:= gntalloc.o
 
-xen-platform-pci-y		:= platform-pci.o
+xen-platform-pci-y			:= platform-pci.o
diff --git a/drivers/xen/balloon.c b/drivers/xen/balloon.c
index 043af8ad6b60..f54290baa3db 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/balloon.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/balloon.c
@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ static void __balloon_append(struct page *page)
 	if (PageHighMem(page)) {
 		list_add_tail(&page->lru, &ballooned_pages);
 		balloon_stats.balloon_high++;
-		dec_totalhigh_pages();
 	} else {
 		list_add(&page->lru, &ballooned_pages);
 		balloon_stats.balloon_low++;
@@ -124,6 +123,8 @@ static void __balloon_append(struct page *page)
 static void balloon_append(struct page *page)
 {
 	__balloon_append(page);
+	if (PageHighMem(page))
+		dec_totalhigh_pages();
 	totalram_pages--;
 }
 
@@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ static enum bp_state update_schedule(enum bp_state state)
 	return BP_EAGAIN;
 }
 
-static unsigned long current_target(void)
+static long current_credit(void)
 {
 	unsigned long target = balloon_stats.target_pages;
 
@@ -202,7 +203,7 @@ static unsigned long current_target(void)
 		     balloon_stats.balloon_low +
 		     balloon_stats.balloon_high);
 
-	return target;
+	return target - balloon_stats.current_pages;
 }
 
 static enum bp_state increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
@@ -246,7 +247,7 @@ static enum bp_state increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
 		set_phys_to_machine(pfn, frame_list[i]);
 
 		/* Link back into the page tables if not highmem. */
-		if (!xen_hvm_domain() && pfn < max_low_pfn) {
+		if (xen_pv_domain() && !PageHighMem(page)) {
 			int ret;
 			ret = HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
 				(unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
@@ -293,7 +294,7 @@ static enum bp_state decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp)
 
 		scrub_page(page);
 
-		if (!xen_hvm_domain() && !PageHighMem(page)) {
+		if (xen_pv_domain() && !PageHighMem(page)) {
 			ret = HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
 				(unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
 				__pte_ma(0), 0);
@@ -337,7 +338,7 @@ static void balloon_process(struct work_struct *work)
 	mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
 
 	do {
-		credit = current_target() - balloon_stats.current_pages;
+		credit = current_credit();
 
 		if (credit > 0)
 			state = increase_reservation(credit);
@@ -420,7 +421,7 @@ void free_xenballooned_pages(int nr_pages, struct page** pages)
 	}
 
 	/* The balloon may be too large now. Shrink it if needed. */
-	if (current_target() != balloon_stats.current_pages)
+	if (current_credit())
 		schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, 0);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
@@ -429,7 +430,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_xenballooned_pages);
 
 static int __init balloon_init(void)
 {
- 	unsigned long pfn, nr_pages, extra_pfn_end;
+	unsigned long pfn, extra_pfn_end;
 	struct page *page;
 
 	if (!xen_domain())
@@ -437,11 +438,7 @@ static int __init balloon_init(void)
 
 	pr_info("xen/balloon: Initialising balloon driver.\n");
 
- 	if (xen_pv_domain())
- 		nr_pages = xen_start_info->nr_pages;
- 	else
- 		nr_pages = max_pfn;
- 	balloon_stats.current_pages = min(nr_pages, max_pfn);
+	balloon_stats.current_pages = xen_pv_domain() ? min(xen_start_info->nr_pages, max_pfn) : max_pfn;
 	balloon_stats.target_pages  = balloon_stats.current_pages;
 	balloon_stats.balloon_low   = 0;
 	balloon_stats.balloon_high  = 0;
@@ -466,7 +463,7 @@ static int __init balloon_init(void)
 	     pfn < extra_pfn_end;
 	     pfn++) {
 		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
-		/* totalram_pages doesn't include the boot-time
+		/* totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages do not include the boot-time
 		   balloon extension, so don't subtract from it. */
 		__balloon_append(page);
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
index 60f1827a32cb..1e0fe01eb670 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ static struct attribute_group xen_compilation_group = {
 	.attrs = xen_compile_attrs,
 };
 
-int __init static xen_compilation_init(void)
+static int __init xen_compilation_init(void)
 {
 	return sysfs_create_group(hypervisor_kobj, &xen_compilation_group);
 }