padata: allocate work structures for parallel jobs from a pool
padata allocates per-CPU, per-instance work structs for parallel jobs. A
do_parallel call assigns a job to a sequence number and hashes the number
to a CPU, where the job will eventually run using the corresponding work.
This approach fit with how padata used to bind a job to each CPU
round-robin, makes less sense after commit bfde23ce20
("padata: unbind
parallel jobs from specific CPUs") because a work isn't bound to a
particular CPU anymore, and isn't needed at all for multithreaded jobs
because they don't have sequence numbers.
Replace the per-CPU works with a preallocated pool, which allows sharing
them between existing padata users and the upcoming multithreaded user.
The pool will also facilitate setting NUMA-aware concurrency limits with
later users.
The pool is sized according to the number of possible CPUs. With this
limit, MAX_OBJ_NUM no longer makes sense, so remove it.
If the global pool is exhausted, a parallel job is run in the current task
instead to throttle a system trying to do too much in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-4-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
f1b192b117
commit
4611ce2246
@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
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* @list: List entry, to attach to the padata lists.
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* @pd: Pointer to the internal control structure.
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* @cb_cpu: Callback cpu for serializatioon.
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* @cpu: Cpu for parallelization.
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* @seq_nr: Sequence number of the parallelized data object.
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* @info: Used to pass information from the parallel to the serial function.
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* @parallel: Parallel execution function.
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@ -34,7 +33,6 @@ struct padata_priv {
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struct list_head list;
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struct parallel_data *pd;
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int cb_cpu;
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int cpu;
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unsigned int seq_nr;
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int info;
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void (*parallel)(struct padata_priv *padata);
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@ -68,15 +66,11 @@ struct padata_serial_queue {
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/**
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* struct padata_parallel_queue - The percpu padata parallel queue
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*
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* @parallel: List to wait for parallelization.
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* @reorder: List to wait for reordering after parallel processing.
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* @work: work struct for parallelization.
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* @num_obj: Number of objects that are processed by this cpu.
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*/
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struct padata_parallel_queue {
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struct padata_list parallel;
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struct padata_list reorder;
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struct work_struct work;
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atomic_t num_obj;
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};
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@ -111,7 +105,7 @@ struct parallel_data {
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struct padata_parallel_queue __percpu *pqueue;
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struct padata_serial_queue __percpu *squeue;
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atomic_t refcnt;
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atomic_t seq_nr;
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unsigned int seq_nr;
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unsigned int processed;
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int cpu;
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struct padata_cpumask cpumask;
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126
kernel/padata.c
126
kernel/padata.c
@ -32,7 +32,15 @@
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#include <linux/sysfs.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#define MAX_OBJ_NUM 1000
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struct padata_work {
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struct work_struct pw_work;
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struct list_head pw_list; /* padata_free_works linkage */
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void *pw_data;
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};
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(padata_works_lock);
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static struct padata_work *padata_works;
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static LIST_HEAD(padata_free_works);
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static void padata_free_pd(struct parallel_data *pd);
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@ -58,30 +66,44 @@ static int padata_cpu_hash(struct parallel_data *pd, unsigned int seq_nr)
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return padata_index_to_cpu(pd, cpu_index);
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}
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static struct padata_work *padata_work_alloc(void)
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{
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struct padata_work *pw;
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lockdep_assert_held(&padata_works_lock);
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if (list_empty(&padata_free_works))
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return NULL; /* No more work items allowed to be queued. */
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pw = list_first_entry(&padata_free_works, struct padata_work, pw_list);
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list_del(&pw->pw_list);
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return pw;
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}
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static void padata_work_init(struct padata_work *pw, work_func_t work_fn,
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void *data)
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{
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INIT_WORK(&pw->pw_work, work_fn);
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pw->pw_data = data;
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}
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static void padata_work_free(struct padata_work *pw)
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{
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lockdep_assert_held(&padata_works_lock);
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list_add(&pw->pw_list, &padata_free_works);
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}
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static void padata_parallel_worker(struct work_struct *parallel_work)
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{
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struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue;
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LIST_HEAD(local_list);
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struct padata_work *pw = container_of(parallel_work, struct padata_work,
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pw_work);
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struct padata_priv *padata = pw->pw_data;
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local_bh_disable();
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pqueue = container_of(parallel_work,
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struct padata_parallel_queue, work);
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spin_lock(&pqueue->parallel.lock);
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list_replace_init(&pqueue->parallel.list, &local_list);
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spin_unlock(&pqueue->parallel.lock);
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while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
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struct padata_priv *padata;
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padata = list_entry(local_list.next,
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struct padata_priv, list);
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list_del_init(&padata->list);
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padata->parallel(padata);
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}
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padata->parallel(padata);
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spin_lock(&padata_works_lock);
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padata_work_free(pw);
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spin_unlock(&padata_works_lock);
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local_bh_enable();
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}
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@ -105,9 +127,9 @@ int padata_do_parallel(struct padata_shell *ps,
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struct padata_priv *padata, int *cb_cpu)
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{
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struct padata_instance *pinst = ps->pinst;
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int i, cpu, cpu_index, target_cpu, err;
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struct padata_parallel_queue *queue;
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int i, cpu, cpu_index, err;
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struct parallel_data *pd;
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struct padata_work *pw;
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rcu_read_lock_bh();
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@ -135,25 +157,25 @@ int padata_do_parallel(struct padata_shell *ps,
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if ((pinst->flags & PADATA_RESET))
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goto out;
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if (atomic_read(&pd->refcnt) >= MAX_OBJ_NUM)
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goto out;
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err = 0;
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atomic_inc(&pd->refcnt);
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padata->pd = pd;
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padata->cb_cpu = *cb_cpu;
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padata->seq_nr = atomic_inc_return(&pd->seq_nr);
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target_cpu = padata_cpu_hash(pd, padata->seq_nr);
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padata->cpu = target_cpu;
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queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, target_cpu);
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rcu_read_unlock_bh();
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spin_lock(&queue->parallel.lock);
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list_add_tail(&padata->list, &queue->parallel.list);
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spin_unlock(&queue->parallel.lock);
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queue_work(pinst->parallel_wq, &queue->work);
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spin_lock(&padata_works_lock);
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padata->seq_nr = ++pd->seq_nr;
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pw = padata_work_alloc();
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spin_unlock(&padata_works_lock);
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if (pw) {
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padata_work_init(pw, padata_parallel_worker, padata);
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queue_work(pinst->parallel_wq, &pw->pw_work);
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} else {
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/* Maximum works limit exceeded, run in the current task. */
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padata->parallel(padata);
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}
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return 0;
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out:
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rcu_read_unlock_bh();
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@ -324,8 +346,9 @@ static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *serial_work)
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void padata_do_serial(struct padata_priv *padata)
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{
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struct parallel_data *pd = padata->pd;
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int hashed_cpu = padata_cpu_hash(pd, padata->seq_nr);
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struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue,
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padata->cpu);
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hashed_cpu);
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struct padata_priv *cur;
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spin_lock(&pqueue->reorder.lock);
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@ -416,8 +439,6 @@ static void padata_init_pqueues(struct parallel_data *pd)
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pqueue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
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__padata_list_init(&pqueue->reorder);
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__padata_list_init(&pqueue->parallel);
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INIT_WORK(&pqueue->work, padata_parallel_worker);
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atomic_set(&pqueue->num_obj, 0);
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}
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}
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@ -451,7 +472,7 @@ static struct parallel_data *padata_alloc_pd(struct padata_shell *ps)
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padata_init_pqueues(pd);
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padata_init_squeues(pd);
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atomic_set(&pd->seq_nr, -1);
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pd->seq_nr = -1;
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atomic_set(&pd->refcnt, 1);
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spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
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pd->cpu = cpumask_first(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
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@ -1053,6 +1074,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_free_shell);
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void __init padata_init(void)
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{
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unsigned int i, possible_cpus;
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#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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int ret;
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@ -1064,13 +1086,27 @@ void __init padata_init(void)
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ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_PADATA_DEAD, "padata:dead",
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NULL, padata_cpu_dead);
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if (ret < 0) {
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cpuhp_remove_multi_state(hp_online);
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goto err;
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}
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if (ret < 0)
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goto remove_online_state;
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#endif
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possible_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
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padata_works = kmalloc_array(possible_cpus, sizeof(struct padata_work),
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!padata_works)
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goto remove_dead_state;
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for (i = 0; i < possible_cpus; ++i)
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list_add(&padata_works[i].pw_list, &padata_free_works);
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return;
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remove_dead_state:
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#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_PADATA_DEAD);
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remove_online_state:
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cpuhp_remove_multi_state(hp_online);
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err:
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pr_warn("padata: initialization failed\n");
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#endif
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pr_warn("padata: initialization failed\n");
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}
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