diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 4f311b358b7b..d9eb57bc5983 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2299,6 +2299,6 @@ struct bpf_bprintf_data {
 
 int bpf_bprintf_prepare(char *fmt, u32 fmt_size, const u64 *raw_args,
 			u32 num_args, struct bpf_bprintf_data *data);
-void bpf_bprintf_cleanup(void);
+void bpf_bprintf_cleanup(struct bpf_bprintf_data *data);
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_BPF_H */
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
index 20796e387e2c..cfa23c7112ed 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
@@ -738,12 +738,14 @@ static int try_get_fmt_tmp_buf(char **tmp_buf)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void bpf_bprintf_cleanup(void)
+void bpf_bprintf_cleanup(struct bpf_bprintf_data *data)
 {
-	if (this_cpu_read(bpf_bprintf_nest_level)) {
-		this_cpu_dec(bpf_bprintf_nest_level);
-		preempt_enable();
-	}
+	if (!data->bin_args)
+		return;
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_cpu_read(bpf_bprintf_nest_level) == 0))
+		return;
+	this_cpu_dec(bpf_bprintf_nest_level);
+	preempt_enable();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -975,7 +977,7 @@ nocopy_fmt:
 	err = 0;
 out:
 	if (err)
-		bpf_bprintf_cleanup();
+		bpf_bprintf_cleanup(data);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -1001,7 +1003,7 @@ BPF_CALL_5(bpf_snprintf, char *, str, u32, str_size, char *, fmt,
 
 	err = bstr_printf(str, str_size, fmt, data.bin_args);
 
-	bpf_bprintf_cleanup();
+	bpf_bprintf_cleanup(&data);
 
 	return err + 1;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
index 33da2ff59b96..2bc85a87f020 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ BPF_CALL_5(bpf_trace_printk, char *, fmt, u32, fmt_size, u64, arg1,
 	trace_bpf_trace_printk(buf);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&trace_printk_lock, flags);
 
-	bpf_bprintf_cleanup();
+	bpf_bprintf_cleanup(&data);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ BPF_CALL_5(bpf_seq_printf, struct seq_file *, m, char *, fmt, u32, fmt_size,
 
 	seq_bprintf(m, fmt, data.bin_args);
 
-	bpf_bprintf_cleanup();
+	bpf_bprintf_cleanup(&data);
 
 	return seq_has_overflowed(m) ? -EOVERFLOW : 0;
 }