mac80211: fix scan vs. interface removal race
When we remove an interface, we can currently end up having a pointer to it left in local->scan_sdata after it has been set down, and then with a hardware scan the scan completion can try to access it which is a bug. Alternatively, a scan that started as a hardware scan may terminate as though it was a software scan, if the timing is just right. On SMP systems, software scan also has a similar problem, just canceling the delayed work and setting a flag isn't enough since it may be running concurrently; in this case we would also never restore state of other interfaces. This patch hopefully fixes the problems by always invoking ieee80211_scan_completed or requiring it to be invoked by the driver, I suspect the drivers that have ->hw_scan() are buggy. The bug will not manifest itself unless you remove the interface while hw-scanning which will also turn off the hw, and then add a new interface which will be unusable until you scan once. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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@ -1124,7 +1124,9 @@ enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
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* @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
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* the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
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* configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's registered
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* bands.
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* bands. When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be
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* called; note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish
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* because the hardware is turned off! Anything else is a bug!
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*
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* @get_stats: return low-level statistics
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*
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@ -564,14 +564,6 @@ static int ieee80211_stop(struct net_device *dev)
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synchronize_rcu();
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skb_queue_purge(&sdata->u.sta.skb_queue);
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if (local->scan_sdata == sdata) {
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if (!local->ops->hw_scan) {
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local->sta_sw_scanning = 0;
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cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
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} else
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local->sta_hw_scanning = 0;
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}
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sdata->u.sta.flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_PRIVACY_INVOKED;
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kfree(sdata->u.sta.extra_ie);
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sdata->u.sta.extra_ie = NULL;
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@ -585,6 +577,31 @@ static int ieee80211_stop(struct net_device *dev)
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}
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/* fall through */
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default:
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if (local->scan_sdata == sdata) {
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if (!local->ops->hw_scan)
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cancel_delayed_work_sync(&local->scan_work);
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/*
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* The software scan can no longer run now, so we can
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* clear out the scan_sdata reference. However, the
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* hardware scan may still be running. The complete
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* function must be prepared to handle a NULL value.
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*/
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local->scan_sdata = NULL;
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/*
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* The memory barrier guarantees that another CPU
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* that is hardware-scanning will now see the fact
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* that this interface is gone.
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*/
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smp_mb();
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/*
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* If software scanning, complete the scan but since
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* the scan_sdata is NULL already don't send out a
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* scan event to userspace -- the scan is incomplete.
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*/
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if (local->sta_sw_scanning)
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ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw);
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}
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conf.vif = &sdata->vif;
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conf.type = sdata->vif.type;
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conf.mac_addr = dev->dev_addr;
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@ -2530,7 +2530,7 @@ void ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
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struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
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struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
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if (sdata->vif.type == IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS) {
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if (sdata && sdata->vif.type == IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_IBSS) {
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ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
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if (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET) ||
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(!(ifsta->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_JOINED) &&
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@ -430,9 +430,20 @@ void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
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struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
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union iwreq_data wrqu;
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if (WARN_ON(!local->sta_hw_scanning && !local->sta_sw_scanning))
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return;
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local->last_scan_completed = jiffies;
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memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
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wireless_send_event(local->scan_sdata->dev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL);
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/*
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* local->scan_sdata could have been NULLed by the interface
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* down code in case we were scanning on an interface that is
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* being taken down.
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*/
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sdata = local->scan_sdata;
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if (sdata)
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wireless_send_event(sdata->dev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL);
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if (local->sta_hw_scanning) {
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local->sta_hw_scanning = 0;
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@ -491,7 +502,10 @@ void ieee80211_sta_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
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int skip;
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unsigned long next_delay = 0;
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if (!local->sta_sw_scanning)
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/*
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* Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away.
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*/
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if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
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return;
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switch (local->scan_state) {
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@ -570,9 +584,8 @@ void ieee80211_sta_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
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break;
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}
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if (local->sta_sw_scanning)
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queue_delayed_work(local->hw.workqueue, &local->scan_work,
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next_delay);
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queue_delayed_work(local->hw.workqueue, &local->scan_work,
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next_delay);
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}
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@ -609,13 +622,16 @@ int ieee80211_sta_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata,
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}
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if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
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int rc = local->ops->hw_scan(local_to_hw(local),
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ssid, ssid_len);
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if (!rc) {
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local->sta_hw_scanning = 1;
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local->scan_sdata = scan_sdata;
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int rc;
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local->sta_hw_scanning = 1;
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rc = local->ops->hw_scan(local_to_hw(local), ssid, ssid_len);
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if (rc) {
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local->sta_hw_scanning = 0;
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return rc;
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}
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return rc;
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local->scan_sdata = scan_sdata;
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return 0;
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}
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local->sta_sw_scanning = 1;
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