perf evsel: Add bitfield_swap() to handle branch_stack endian issue
The branch_stack struct has bit field definition which produces different bit ordering for big/little endian. Because of this, when branch_stack sample is collected in a BE system and viewed/reported in a LE system, bit fields of the branch stack are not presented properly. To address this issue, a evsel__bitfield_swap_branch_stack() is defined and introduced in evsel__parse_sample. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211028113714.600549-1-maddy@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -2238,6 +2238,54 @@ void __weak arch_perf_parse_sample_weight(struct perf_sample *data,
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data->weight = *array;
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}
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u64 evsel__bitfield_swap_branch_flags(u64 value)
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{
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u64 new_val = 0;
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/*
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* branch_flags
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* union {
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* u64 values;
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* struct {
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* mispred:1 //target mispredicted
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* predicted:1 //target predicted
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* in_tx:1 //in transaction
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* abort:1 //transaction abort
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* cycles:16 //cycle count to last branch
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* type:4 //branch type
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* reserved:40
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* }
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* }
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*
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* Avoid bswap64() the entire branch_flag.value,
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* as it has variable bit-field sizes. Instead the
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* macro takes the bit-field position/size,
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* swaps it based on the host endianness.
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*
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* tep_is_bigendian() is used here instead of
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* bigendian() to avoid python test fails.
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*/
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if (tep_is_bigendian()) {
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new_val = bitfield_swap(value, 0, 1);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 1, 1);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 2, 1);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 3, 1);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 4, 16);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 20, 4);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 24, 40);
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} else {
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new_val = bitfield_swap(value, 63, 1);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 62, 1);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 61, 1);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 60, 1);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 44, 16);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 40, 4);
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new_val |= bitfield_swap(value, 0, 40);
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}
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return new_val;
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}
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int evsel__parse_sample(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
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struct perf_sample *data)
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{
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@ -2425,6 +2473,8 @@ int evsel__parse_sample(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
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if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
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const u64 max_branch_nr = UINT64_MAX /
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sizeof(struct branch_entry);
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struct branch_entry *e;
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unsigned int i;
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OVERFLOW_CHECK_u64(array);
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data->branch_stack = (struct branch_stack *)array++;
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@ -2433,10 +2483,33 @@ int evsel__parse_sample(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
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return -EFAULT;
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sz = data->branch_stack->nr * sizeof(struct branch_entry);
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if (evsel__has_branch_hw_idx(evsel))
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if (evsel__has_branch_hw_idx(evsel)) {
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sz += sizeof(u64);
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else
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e = &data->branch_stack->entries[0];
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} else {
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data->no_hw_idx = true;
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/*
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* if the PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX is not applied,
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* only nr and entries[] will be output by kernel.
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*/
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e = (struct branch_entry *)&data->branch_stack->hw_idx;
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}
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if (swapped) {
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/*
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* struct branch_flag does not have endian
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* specific bit field definition. And bswap
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* will not resolve the issue, since these
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* are bit fields.
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*
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* evsel__bitfield_swap_branch_flags() uses a
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* bitfield_swap macro to swap the bit position
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* based on the host endians.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < data->branch_stack->nr; i++, e++)
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e->flags.value = evsel__bitfield_swap_branch_flags(e->flags.value);
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}
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OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
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array = (void *)array + sz;
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}
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@ -484,4 +484,17 @@ struct evsel *evsel__leader(struct evsel *evsel);
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bool evsel__has_leader(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader);
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bool evsel__is_leader(struct evsel *evsel);
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void evsel__set_leader(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader);
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/*
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* Macro to swap the bit-field postition and size.
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* Used when,
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* - dont need to swap the entire u64 &&
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* - when u64 has variable bit-field sizes &&
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* - when presented in a host endian which is different
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* than the source endian of the perf.data file
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*/
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#define bitfield_swap(src, pos, size) \
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((((src) >> (pos)) & ((1ull << (size)) - 1)) << (63 - ((pos) + (size) - 1)))
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u64 evsel__bitfield_swap_branch_flags(u64 value);
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#endif /* __PERF_EVSEL_H */
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