mtd: nand: mxic-ecc: Support SPI pipelined mode

Introduce the support for another possible configuration: the ECC
engine may work as DMA master (pipelined) and move itself the data
to/from the NAND chip into the buffer, applying the necessary
corrections/computations on the fly.

This driver offers an ECC engine implementation that must be
instatiated from a SPI controller driver.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211216111654.238086-17-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
This commit is contained in:
Miquel Raynal 2021-12-16 12:16:42 +01:00
parent 5145abeb06
commit 70e038f89b
2 changed files with 234 additions and 1 deletions

View File

@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand-ecc-mxic.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
@ -40,7 +41,9 @@
#define INTRPT_SIG_EN 0x0C
/* Host Controller Configuration */
#define HC_CONFIG 0x10
#define DEV2MEM 0 /* TRANS_TYP_DMA in the spec */
#define MEM2MEM BIT(4) /* TRANS_TYP_IO in the spec */
#define MAPPING BIT(5) /* TRANS_TYP_MAPPING in the spec */
#define ECC_PACKED 0 /* LAYOUT_TYP_INTEGRATED in the spec */
#define ECC_INTERLEAVED BIT(2) /* LAYOUT_TYP_DISTRIBUTED in the spec */
#define BURST_TYP_FIXED 0
@ -87,6 +90,7 @@ struct mxic_ecc_engine {
int irq;
struct completion complete;
struct nand_ecc_engine external_engine;
struct nand_ecc_engine pipelined_engine;
struct mutex lock;
};
@ -104,6 +108,7 @@ struct mxic_ecc_ctx {
u8 *oobwithstat;
struct scatterlist sg[2];
struct nand_page_io_req *req;
unsigned int pageoffs;
};
static struct mxic_ecc_engine *ext_ecc_eng_to_mxic(struct nand_ecc_engine *eng)
@ -111,11 +116,19 @@ static struct mxic_ecc_engine *ext_ecc_eng_to_mxic(struct nand_ecc_engine *eng)
return container_of(eng, struct mxic_ecc_engine, external_engine);
}
static struct mxic_ecc_engine *pip_ecc_eng_to_mxic(struct nand_ecc_engine *eng)
{
return container_of(eng, struct mxic_ecc_engine, pipelined_engine);
}
static struct mxic_ecc_engine *nand_to_mxic(struct nand_device *nand)
{
struct nand_ecc_engine *eng = nand->ecc.engine;
return ext_ecc_eng_to_mxic(eng);
if (eng->integration == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_INTEGRATION_EXTERNAL)
return ext_ecc_eng_to_mxic(eng);
else
return pip_ecc_eng_to_mxic(eng);
}
static int mxic_ecc_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
@ -364,6 +377,38 @@ static int mxic_ecc_init_ctx_external(struct nand_device *nand)
return 0;
}
static int mxic_ecc_init_ctx_pipelined(struct nand_device *nand)
{
struct mxic_ecc_engine *mxic = nand_to_mxic(nand);
struct mxic_ecc_ctx *ctx;
struct device *dev;
int ret;
dev = nand_ecc_get_engine_dev(nand->ecc.engine->dev);
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
dev_info(dev, "Macronix ECC engine in pipelined/mapping mode\n");
ret = mxic_ecc_init_ctx(nand, dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
ctx = nand_to_ecc_ctx(nand);
/* All steps should be handled in one go directly by the internal DMA */
writel(ctx->steps, mxic->regs + CHUNK_CNT);
/*
* Interleaved ECC scheme cannot be used otherwise factory bad block
* markers would be lost. A packed layout is mandatory.
*/
writel(BURST_TYP_INCREASING | ECC_PACKED | MAPPING,
mxic->regs + HC_CONFIG);
return 0;
}
static void mxic_ecc_cleanup_ctx(struct nand_device *nand)
{
struct mxic_ecc_ctx *ctx = nand_to_ecc_ctx(nand);
@ -419,6 +464,18 @@ static int mxic_ecc_process_data(struct mxic_ecc_engine *mxic,
return ret;
}
int mxic_ecc_process_data_pipelined(struct nand_ecc_engine *eng,
unsigned int direction, dma_addr_t dirmap)
{
struct mxic_ecc_engine *mxic = pip_ecc_eng_to_mxic(eng);
if (dirmap)
writel(dirmap, mxic->regs + HC_SLV_ADDR);
return mxic_ecc_process_data(mxic, direction);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mxic_ecc_process_data_pipelined);
static void mxic_ecc_extract_status_bytes(struct mxic_ecc_ctx *ctx)
{
u8 *buf = ctx->oobwithstat;
@ -592,6 +649,11 @@ static int mxic_ecc_finish_io_req_external(struct nand_device *nand,
dma_unmap_sg(mxic->dev, ctx->sg, 2, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
if (ret) {
nand_ecc_restore_req(&ctx->req_ctx, req);
return ret;
}
/* Extract the status bytes and reconstruct the buffer */
mxic_ecc_extract_status_bytes(ctx);
mxic_ecc_reconstruct_oobbuf(ctx, ctx->req->oobbuf.in, ctx->oobwithstat);
@ -601,6 +663,65 @@ static int mxic_ecc_finish_io_req_external(struct nand_device *nand,
return mxic_ecc_count_biterrs(mxic, nand);
}
/* Pipelined ECC engine helpers */
static int mxic_ecc_prepare_io_req_pipelined(struct nand_device *nand,
struct nand_page_io_req *req)
{
struct mxic_ecc_engine *mxic = nand_to_mxic(nand);
struct mxic_ecc_ctx *ctx = nand_to_ecc_ctx(nand);
int nents;
if (req->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW)
return 0;
nand_ecc_tweak_req(&ctx->req_ctx, req);
ctx->req = req;
/* Copy the OOB buffer and add room for the ECC engine status bytes */
mxic_ecc_add_room_in_oobbuf(ctx, ctx->oobwithstat, ctx->req->oobbuf.in);
sg_set_buf(&ctx->sg[0], req->databuf.in, req->datalen);
sg_set_buf(&ctx->sg[1], ctx->oobwithstat,
req->ooblen + (ctx->steps * STAT_BYTES));
nents = dma_map_sg(mxic->dev, ctx->sg, 2, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
if (!nents)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&mxic->lock);
writel(sg_dma_address(&ctx->sg[0]), mxic->regs + SDMA_MAIN_ADDR);
writel(sg_dma_address(&ctx->sg[1]), mxic->regs + SDMA_SPARE_ADDR);
return 0;
}
static int mxic_ecc_finish_io_req_pipelined(struct nand_device *nand,
struct nand_page_io_req *req)
{
struct mxic_ecc_engine *mxic = nand_to_mxic(nand);
struct mxic_ecc_ctx *ctx = nand_to_ecc_ctx(nand);
int ret = 0;
if (req->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW)
return 0;
mutex_unlock(&mxic->lock);
dma_unmap_sg(mxic->dev, ctx->sg, 2, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
if (req->type == NAND_PAGE_READ) {
mxic_ecc_extract_status_bytes(ctx);
mxic_ecc_reconstruct_oobbuf(ctx, ctx->req->oobbuf.in,
ctx->oobwithstat);
ret = mxic_ecc_count_biterrs(mxic, nand);
}
nand_ecc_restore_req(&ctx->req_ctx, req);
return ret;
}
static struct nand_ecc_engine_ops mxic_ecc_engine_external_ops = {
.init_ctx = mxic_ecc_init_ctx_external,
.cleanup_ctx = mxic_ecc_cleanup_ctx,
@ -608,6 +729,69 @@ static struct nand_ecc_engine_ops mxic_ecc_engine_external_ops = {
.finish_io_req = mxic_ecc_finish_io_req_external,
};
static struct nand_ecc_engine_ops mxic_ecc_engine_pipelined_ops = {
.init_ctx = mxic_ecc_init_ctx_pipelined,
.cleanup_ctx = mxic_ecc_cleanup_ctx,
.prepare_io_req = mxic_ecc_prepare_io_req_pipelined,
.finish_io_req = mxic_ecc_finish_io_req_pipelined,
};
struct nand_ecc_engine_ops *mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_ops(void)
{
return &mxic_ecc_engine_pipelined_ops;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_ops);
static struct platform_device *
mxic_ecc_get_pdev(struct platform_device *spi_pdev)
{
struct platform_device *eng_pdev;
struct device_node *np;
/* Retrieve the nand-ecc-engine phandle */
np = of_parse_phandle(spi_pdev->dev.of_node, "nand-ecc-engine", 0);
if (!np)
return NULL;
/* Jump to the engine's device node */
eng_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
of_node_put(np);
return eng_pdev;
}
void mxic_ecc_put_pipelined_engine(struct nand_ecc_engine *eng)
{
struct mxic_ecc_engine *mxic = pip_ecc_eng_to_mxic(eng);
platform_device_put(to_platform_device(mxic->dev));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mxic_ecc_put_pipelined_engine);
struct nand_ecc_engine *
mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_engine(struct platform_device *spi_pdev)
{
struct platform_device *eng_pdev;
struct mxic_ecc_engine *mxic;
eng_pdev = mxic_ecc_get_pdev(spi_pdev);
if (!eng_pdev)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
mxic = platform_get_drvdata(eng_pdev);
if (!mxic) {
platform_device_put(eng_pdev);
return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
}
return &mxic->pipelined_engine;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_engine);
/*
* Only the external ECC engine is exported as the pipelined is SoC specific, so
* it is registered directly by the drivers that wrap it.
*/
static int mxic_ecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;

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@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Copyright © 2019 Macronix
* Author: Miquèl Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
*
* Header for the Macronix external ECC engine.
*/
#ifndef __MTD_NAND_ECC_MXIC_H__
#define __MTD_NAND_ECC_MXIC_H__
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
struct mxic_ecc_engine;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_MXIC)
struct nand_ecc_engine_ops *mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_ops(void);
struct nand_ecc_engine *mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_engine(struct platform_device *spi_pdev);
void mxic_ecc_put_pipelined_engine(struct nand_ecc_engine *eng);
int mxic_ecc_process_data_pipelined(struct nand_ecc_engine *eng,
unsigned int direction, dma_addr_t dirmap);
#else /* !CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_MXIC */
static inline struct nand_ecc_engine_ops *mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_ops(void)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline struct nand_ecc_engine *
mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_engine(struct platform_device *spi_pdev)
{
return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}
static inline void mxic_ecc_put_pipelined_engine(struct nand_ecc_engine *eng) {}
static inline int mxic_ecc_process_data_pipelined(struct nand_ecc_engine *eng,
unsigned int direction,
dma_addr_t dirmap)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_MXIC */
#endif /* __MTD_NAND_ECC_MXIC_H__ */