sched: Add wait, sleep and iowait accounting tracepoints

Add 3 schedstat tracepoints to help account for wait-time,
sleep-time and iowait-time.

They can also be used as a perf-counter source to profile tasks
on these clocks.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
[ build fix for the !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS case ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

include/trace/events/sched.h

@@ -340,6 +340,101 @@ TRACE_EVENT(sched_signal_send,
 		  __entry->sig, __entry->comm, __entry->pid)
 );
 
+/*
+ * XXX the below sched_stat tracepoints only apply to SCHED_OTHER/BATCH/IDLE
+ *     adding sched_stat support to SCHED_FIFO/RR would be welcome.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for accounting wait time (time the task is runnable
+ * but not actually running due to scheduler contention).
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(sched_stat_wait,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay),
+
+	TP_ARGS(tsk, delay),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__array( char,	comm,	TASK_COMM_LEN	)
+		__field( pid_t,	pid			)
+		__field( u64,	delay			)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		memcpy(__entry->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+		__entry->pid	= tsk->pid;
+		__entry->delay	= delay;
+	)
+	TP_perf_assign(
+		__perf_count(delay);
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("task: %s:%d wait: %Lu [ns]",
+			__entry->comm, __entry->pid,
+			(unsigned long long)__entry->delay)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for accounting sleep time (time the task is not runnable,
+ * including iowait, see below).
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(sched_stat_sleep,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay),
+
+	TP_ARGS(tsk, delay),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__array( char,	comm,	TASK_COMM_LEN	)
+		__field( pid_t,	pid			)
+		__field( u64,	delay			)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		memcpy(__entry->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+		__entry->pid	= tsk->pid;
+		__entry->delay	= delay;
+	)
+	TP_perf_assign(
+		__perf_count(delay);
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("task: %s:%d sleep: %Lu [ns]",
+			__entry->comm, __entry->pid,
+			(unsigned long long)__entry->delay)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for accounting iowait time (time the task is not runnable
+ * due to waiting on IO to complete).
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(sched_stat_iowait,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 delay),
+
+	TP_ARGS(tsk, delay),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__array( char,	comm,	TASK_COMM_LEN	)
+		__field( pid_t,	pid			)
+		__field( u64,	delay			)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		memcpy(__entry->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+		__entry->pid	= tsk->pid;
+		__entry->delay	= delay;
+	)
+	TP_perf_assign(
+		__perf_count(delay);
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("task: %s:%d iowait: %Lu [ns]",
+			__entry->comm, __entry->pid,
+			(unsigned long long)__entry->delay)
+);
+
 #endif /* _TRACE_SCHED_H */
 
 /* This part must be outside protection */

kernel/sched_fair.c

@@ -546,6 +546,13 @@ update_stats_wait_end(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 	schedstat_set(se->wait_sum, se->wait_sum +
 			rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->wait_start);
 	schedstat_set(se->wait_start, 0);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+	if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+		trace_sched_stat_wait(task_of(se),
+			rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->wait_start);
+	}
+#endif
 }
 
 static inline void
@@ -636,8 +643,10 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 		se->sleep_start = 0;
 		se->sum_sleep_runtime += delta;
 
-		if (tsk)
+		if (tsk) {
 			account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 1);
+			trace_sched_stat_sleep(tsk, delta);
+		}
 	}
 	if (se->block_start) {
 		u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->block_start;
@@ -655,6 +664,7 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 			if (tsk->in_iowait) {
 				se->iowait_sum += delta;
 				se->iowait_count++;
+				trace_sched_stat_iowait(tsk, delta);
 			}
 
 			/*