robust-futexes.txt: standardize document format
Each text file under Documentation follows a different format. Some doesn't even have titles! Change its representation to follow the adopted standard, using ReST markups for it to be parseable by Sphinx: - add a title for the document; - mark literal blocks; Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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Started by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
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========================================
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A description of what robust futexes are
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========================================
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:Started by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
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Background
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Background
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----------
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----------
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@ -163,7 +167,7 @@ Implementation details
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----------------------
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----------------------
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The patch adds two new syscalls: one to register the userspace list, and
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The patch adds two new syscalls: one to register the userspace list, and
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one to query the registered list pointer:
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one to query the registered list pointer::
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asmlinkage long
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asmlinkage long
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sys_set_robust_list(struct robust_list_head __user *head,
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sys_set_robust_list(struct robust_list_head __user *head,
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@ -185,7 +189,7 @@ straightforward. The kernel doesn't have any internal distinction between
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robust and normal futexes.
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robust and normal futexes.
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If a futex is found to be held at exit time, the kernel sets the
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If a futex is found to be held at exit time, the kernel sets the
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following bit of the futex word:
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following bit of the futex word::
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#define FUTEX_OWNER_DIED 0x40000000
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#define FUTEX_OWNER_DIED 0x40000000
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@ -193,7 +197,7 @@ and wakes up the next futex waiter (if any). User-space does the rest of
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the cleanup.
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the cleanup.
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Otherwise, robust futexes are acquired by glibc by putting the TID into
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Otherwise, robust futexes are acquired by glibc by putting the TID into
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the futex field atomically. Waiters set the FUTEX_WAITERS bit:
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the futex field atomically. Waiters set the FUTEX_WAITERS bit::
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#define FUTEX_WAITERS 0x80000000
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#define FUTEX_WAITERS 0x80000000
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