powerpc/slb: Add documentation on runtime patching of SLB encoding
This patch adds some documentation to patch_slb_encoding() explaining how it works. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Update change log and mention the signedness of the immediate] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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@ -249,7 +249,21 @@ void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
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static inline void patch_slb_encoding(unsigned int *insn_addr,
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unsigned int immed)
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{
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int insn = (*insn_addr & 0xffff0000) | immed;
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/*
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* This function patches either an li or a cmpldi instruction with
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* a new immediate value. This relies on the fact that both li
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* (which is actually addi) and cmpldi both take a 16-bit immediate
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* value, and it is situated in the same location in the instruction,
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* ie. bits 16-31 (Big endian bit order) or the lower 16 bits.
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* The signedness of the immediate operand differs between the two
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* instructions however this code is only ever patching a small value,
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* much less than 1 << 15, so we can get away with it.
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* To patch the value we read the existing instruction, clear the
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* immediate value, and or in our new value, then write the instruction
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* back.
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*/
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unsigned int insn = (*insn_addr & 0xffff0000) | immed;
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patch_instruction(insn_addr, insn);
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}
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