iv/linux
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Actions Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

KVM: SEV-ES: Delegate LBR virtualization to the processor

Browse Source 
[ Upstream commit b7e4be0a224fe5c6be30c1c8bdda8d2317ad6ba4 ]

As documented in APM[1], LBR Virtualization must be enabled for SEV-ES
guests. Although KVM currently enforces LBRV for SEV-ES guests, there
are multiple issues with it:

o MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is still intercepted. Since MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
  interception is used to dynamically toggle LBRV for performance reasons,
  this can be fatal for SEV-ES guests. For ex SEV-ES guest on Zen3:

  [guest ~]# wrmsr 0x1d9 0x4
  KVM: entry failed, hardware error 0xffffffff
  EAX=00000004 EBX=00000000 ECX=000001d9 EDX=00000000

  Fix this by never intercepting MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR for SEV-ES guests.
  No additional save/restore logic is required since MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
  is of swap type A.

o KVM will disable LBRV if userspace sets MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR before the
  VMSA is encrypted. Fix this by moving LBRV enablement code post VMSA
  encryption.

[1]: AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Pub. 40332, Rev. 4.07 - June
     2023, Vol 2, 15.35.2 Enabling SEV-ES.
     https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=304653

Fixes: 376c6d285017 ("KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU creation/loading")
Co-developed-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240531044644.768-4-ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Ravi Bangoria 2024-05-31 04:46:44 +00:00 committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
parent b6e4076ca9
commit 834aa2c34b
3 changed files with 17 additions and 7 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

13
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
View File

@ -664,6 +664,14 @@ static int __sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
return ret;
vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected = true;
/*
* SEV-ES guest mandates LBR Virtualization to be _always_ ON. Enable it
* only after setting guest_state_protected because KVM_SET_MSRS allows
* dynamic toggling of LBRV (for performance reason) on write access to
* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR when guest_state_protected is not set.
*/
svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu);
return 0;
}
@ -3035,7 +3043,6 @@ static void sev_es_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
svm->vmcb->control.nested_ctl |= SVM_NESTED_CTL_SEV_ES_ENABLE;
svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
/*
* An SEV-ES guest requires a VMSA area that is a separate from the
@ -3087,10 +3094,6 @@ static void sev_es_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
/* Clear intercepts on selected MSRs */
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_EFER, 1, 1);
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, 1, 1);
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 1, 1);
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 1, 1);
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1);
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 1, 1);
}
void sev_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)

8
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
View File

@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ static const struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
{ .index = MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, .always = false },
@ -1008,7 +1009,7 @@ void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb)
vmcb_mark_dirty(to_vmcb, VMCB_LBR);
}
static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
@ -1018,6 +1019,9 @@ static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1);
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 1, 1);
if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm))
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, 1, 1);
/* Move the LBR msrs to the vmcb02 so that the guest can see them. */
if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb01.ptr);
@ -1027,6 +1031,8 @@ static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
KVM_BUG_ON(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm), vcpu->kvm);
svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 0, 0);
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 0, 0);

3
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
View File

@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
#define IOPM_SIZE PAGE_SIZE * 3
#define MSRPM_SIZE PAGE_SIZE * 2
#define MAX_DIRECT_ACCESS_MSRS 47
#define MAX_DIRECT_ACCESS_MSRS 48
#define MSRPM_OFFSETS 32
extern u32 msrpm_offsets[MSRPM_OFFSETS] __read_mostly;
extern bool npt_enabled;
@ -542,6 +542,7 @@ u32 *svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(void);
void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm);
void svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(u32 *msrpm);
void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb);
void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);