bridge: Fix a deadlock when enabling multicast snooping
When enabling multicast snooping, bridge module deadlocks on multicast_lock if 1) IPv6 is enabled, and 2) there is an existing querier on the same L2 network. The deadlock was caused by the following sequence: While holding the lock, br_multicast_open calls br_multicast_join_snoopers, which eventually causes IP stack to (attempt to) send out a Listener Report (in igmp6_join_group). Since the destination Ethernet address is a multicast address, br_dev_xmit feeds the packet back to the bridge via br_multicast_rcv, which in turn calls br_multicast_add_group, which then deadlocks on multicast_lock. The fix is to move the call br_multicast_join_snoopers outside of the critical section. This works since br_multicast_join_snoopers only deals with IP and does not modify any multicast data structures of the bridge, so there's no need to hold the lock. Steps to reproduce: 1. sysctl net.ipv6.conf.all.force_mld_version=1 2. have another querier 3. ip link set dev bridge type bridge mcast_snooping 0 && \ ip link set dev bridge type bridge mcast_snooping 1 < deadlock > A typical call trace looks like the following: [ 936.251495] _raw_spin_lock+0x5c/0x68 [ 936.255221] br_multicast_add_group+0x40/0x170 [bridge] [ 936.260491] br_multicast_rcv+0x7ac/0xe30 [bridge] [ 936.265322] br_dev_xmit+0x140/0x368 [bridge] [ 936.269689] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x94/0x158 [ 936.273876] __dev_queue_xmit+0x5ac/0x7f8 [ 936.277890] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x18 [ 936.281563] neigh_resolve_output+0xec/0x198 [ 936.285845] ip6_finish_output2+0x240/0x710 [ 936.290039] __ip6_finish_output+0x130/0x170 [ 936.294318] ip6_output+0x6c/0x1c8 [ 936.297731] NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xd8/0xe8 [ 936.301834] igmp6_send+0x358/0x558 [ 936.305326] igmp6_join_group.part.0+0x30/0xf0 [ 936.309774] igmp6_group_added+0xfc/0x110 [ 936.313787] __ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x1a4/0x290 [ 936.317885] ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x10/0x18 [ 936.321677] br_multicast_open+0xbc/0x110 [bridge] [ 936.326506] br_multicast_toggle+0xec/0x140 [bridge] Fixes: 4effd28c1245 ("bridge: join all-snoopers multicast address") Signed-off-by: Joseph Huang <Joseph.Huang@garmin.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204235628.50653-1-Joseph.Huang@garmin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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@ -177,6 +177,9 @@ static int br_dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
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br_stp_enable_bridge(br);
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br_multicast_open(br);
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if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED))
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br_multicast_join_snoopers(br);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -197,6 +200,9 @@ static int br_dev_stop(struct net_device *dev)
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br_stp_disable_bridge(br);
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br_multicast_stop(br);
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if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED))
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br_multicast_leave_snoopers(br);
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netif_stop_queue(dev);
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return 0;
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@ -3286,7 +3286,7 @@ static inline void br_ip6_multicast_join_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br)
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}
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#endif
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static void br_multicast_join_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br)
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void br_multicast_join_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br)
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{
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br_ip4_multicast_join_snoopers(br);
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br_ip6_multicast_join_snoopers(br);
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@ -3317,7 +3317,7 @@ static inline void br_ip6_multicast_leave_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br)
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}
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#endif
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static void br_multicast_leave_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br)
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void br_multicast_leave_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br)
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{
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br_ip4_multicast_leave_snoopers(br);
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br_ip6_multicast_leave_snoopers(br);
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@ -3336,9 +3336,6 @@ static void __br_multicast_open(struct net_bridge *br,
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void br_multicast_open(struct net_bridge *br)
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{
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if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED))
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br_multicast_join_snoopers(br);
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__br_multicast_open(br, &br->ip4_own_query);
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
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__br_multicast_open(br, &br->ip6_own_query);
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@ -3354,9 +3351,6 @@ void br_multicast_stop(struct net_bridge *br)
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del_timer_sync(&br->ip6_other_query.timer);
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del_timer_sync(&br->ip6_own_query.timer);
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#endif
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if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED))
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br_multicast_leave_snoopers(br);
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}
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void br_multicast_dev_del(struct net_bridge *br)
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@ -3487,6 +3481,7 @@ static void br_multicast_start_querier(struct net_bridge *br,
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int br_multicast_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val)
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{
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struct net_bridge_port *port;
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bool change_snoopers = false;
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spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock);
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if (!!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED) == !!val)
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@ -3495,7 +3490,7 @@ int br_multicast_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val)
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br_mc_disabled_update(br->dev, val);
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br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED, !!val);
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if (!br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED)) {
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br_multicast_leave_snoopers(br);
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change_snoopers = true;
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goto unlock;
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}
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@ -3506,9 +3501,30 @@ int br_multicast_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val)
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list_for_each_entry(port, &br->port_list, list)
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__br_multicast_enable_port(port);
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change_snoopers = true;
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unlock:
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spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock);
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/* br_multicast_join_snoopers has the potential to cause
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* an MLD Report/Leave to be delivered to br_multicast_rcv,
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* which would in turn call br_multicast_add_group, which would
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* attempt to acquire multicast_lock. This function should be
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* called after the lock has been released to avoid deadlocks on
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* multicast_lock.
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*
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* br_multicast_leave_snoopers does not have the problem since
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* br_multicast_rcv first checks BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED, and
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* returns without calling br_multicast_ipv4/6_rcv if it's not
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* enabled. Moved both functions out just for symmetry.
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*/
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if (change_snoopers) {
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if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MULTICAST_ENABLED))
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br_multicast_join_snoopers(br);
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else
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br_multicast_leave_snoopers(br);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -792,6 +792,8 @@ void br_multicast_del_port(struct net_bridge_port *port);
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void br_multicast_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port);
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void br_multicast_disable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port);
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void br_multicast_init(struct net_bridge *br);
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void br_multicast_join_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br);
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void br_multicast_leave_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br);
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void br_multicast_open(struct net_bridge *br);
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void br_multicast_stop(struct net_bridge *br);
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void br_multicast_dev_del(struct net_bridge *br);
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@ -969,6 +971,14 @@ static inline void br_multicast_init(struct net_bridge *br)
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{
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}
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static inline void br_multicast_join_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br)
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{
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}
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static inline void br_multicast_leave_snoopers(struct net_bridge *br)
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{
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}
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static inline void br_multicast_open(struct net_bridge *br)
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{
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}
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