x86: Regex support and known-movable symbols for relocs, fix _end
This adds a new category of symbols to the relocs program: symbols which are known to be relative, even though the linker emits them as absolute; this is the case for symbols that live in the linker script, which currently applies to _end. Unfortunately the previous workaround of putting _end in its own empty section was defeated by newer binutils, which remove empty sections completely. This patch also changes the symbol matching to use regular expressions instead of hardcoded C for specific patterns. This is a decidedly non-minimal patch: a modified version of the relocs program is used as part of the Syslinux build, and this is basically a backport to Linux of some of those changes; they have thus been well tested. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> LKML-Reference: <4AF86211.3070103@zytor.com> Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
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@ -9,6 +9,9 @@
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#include <byteswap.h>
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#define USE_BSD
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#include <endian.h>
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#include <regex.h>
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static void die(char *fmt, ...);
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#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
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static Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
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@ -30,25 +33,47 @@ static struct section *secs;
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* the address for which it has been compiled. Don't warn user about
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* absolute relocations present w.r.t these symbols.
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*/
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static const char* safe_abs_relocs[] = {
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"xen_irq_disable_direct_reloc",
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"xen_save_fl_direct_reloc",
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};
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static int is_safe_abs_reloc(const char* sym_name)
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static const char abs_sym_regex[] =
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"^(xen_irq_disable_direct_reloc$|"
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"xen_save_fl_direct_reloc$|"
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"VDSO|"
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"__crc_)";
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static regex_t abs_sym_regex_c;
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static int is_abs_reloc(const char *sym_name)
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{
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int i;
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return !regexec(&abs_sym_regex_c, sym_name, 0, NULL, 0);
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}
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(safe_abs_relocs); i++) {
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if (!strcmp(sym_name, safe_abs_relocs[i]))
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/* Match found */
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return 1;
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}
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if (strncmp(sym_name, "VDSO", 4) == 0)
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return 1;
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if (strncmp(sym_name, "__crc_", 6) == 0)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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/*
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* These symbols are known to be relative, even if the linker marks them
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* as absolute (typically defined outside any section in the linker script.)
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*/
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static const char rel_sym_regex[] =
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"^_end$";
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static regex_t rel_sym_regex_c;
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static int is_rel_reloc(const char *sym_name)
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{
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return !regexec(&rel_sym_regex_c, sym_name, 0, NULL, 0);
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}
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static void regex_init(void)
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{
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char errbuf[128];
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int err;
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err = regcomp(&abs_sym_regex_c, abs_sym_regex,
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REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB);
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if (err) {
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regerror(err, &abs_sym_regex_c, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
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die("%s", errbuf);
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}
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err = regcomp(&rel_sym_regex_c, rel_sym_regex,
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REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB);
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if (err) {
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regerror(err, &rel_sym_regex_c, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
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die("%s", errbuf);
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}
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}
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static void die(char *fmt, ...)
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@ -131,7 +156,7 @@ static const char *rel_type(unsigned type)
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#undef REL_TYPE
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};
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const char *name = "unknown type rel type name";
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if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name)) {
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if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name) && type_name[type]) {
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name = type_name[type];
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}
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return name;
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@ -448,7 +473,7 @@ static void print_absolute_relocs(void)
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* Before warning check if this absolute symbol
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* relocation is harmless.
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*/
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if (is_safe_abs_reloc(name))
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if (is_abs_reloc(name) || is_rel_reloc(name))
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continue;
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if (!printed) {
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@ -501,21 +526,26 @@ static void walk_relocs(void (*visit)(Elf32_Rel *rel, Elf32_Sym *sym))
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sym = &sh_symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
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r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
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/* Don't visit relocations to absolute symbols */
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if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) {
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if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS &&
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!is_rel_reloc(sym_name(sym_strtab, sym))) {
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continue;
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}
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if (r_type == R_386_NONE || r_type == R_386_PC32) {
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switch (r_type) {
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case R_386_NONE:
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case R_386_PC32:
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/*
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* NONE can be ignored and and PC relative
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* relocations don't need to be adjusted.
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*/
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}
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else if (r_type == R_386_32) {
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break;
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case R_386_32:
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/* Visit relocations that need to be adjusted */
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visit(rel, sym);
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}
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else {
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die("Unsupported relocation type: %d\n", r_type);
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break;
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default:
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die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n",
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rel_type(r_type), r_type);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -571,16 +601,15 @@ static void emit_relocs(int as_text)
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}
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else {
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unsigned char buf[4];
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buf[0] = buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = 0;
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/* Print a stop */
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printf("%c%c%c%c", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
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fwrite("\0\0\0\0", 4, 1, stdout);
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/* Now print each relocation */
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for (i = 0; i < reloc_count; i++) {
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buf[0] = (relocs[i] >> 0) & 0xff;
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buf[1] = (relocs[i] >> 8) & 0xff;
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buf[2] = (relocs[i] >> 16) & 0xff;
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buf[3] = (relocs[i] >> 24) & 0xff;
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printf("%c%c%c%c", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
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fwrite(buf, 4, 1, stdout);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -598,6 +627,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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FILE *fp;
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int i;
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regex_init();
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show_absolute_syms = 0;
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show_absolute_relocs = 0;
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as_text = 0;
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@ -319,9 +319,7 @@ SECTIONS
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__brk_limit = .;
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}
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.end : AT(ADDR(.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
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_end = .;
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}
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_end = .;
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STABS_DEBUG
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DWARF_DEBUG
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