btf: fix bug with resolving STRUCT/UNION into corresponding FWD
When checking available canonical candidates for struct/union algorithm utilizes btf_dedup_is_equiv to determine if candidate is suitable. This check is not enough when candidate is corresponding FWD for that struct/union, because according to equivalence logic they are equivalent. When it so happens that FWD and STRUCT/UNION end in hashing to the same bucket, it's possible to create remapping loop from FWD to STRUCT and STRUCT to same FWD, which will cause btf_dedup() to loop forever. This patch fixes the issue by additionally checking that type and canonical candidate are strictly equal (utilizing btf_equal_struct). Fixes: d5caef5b5655 ("btf: add BTF types deduplication algorithm") Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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@ -1663,7 +1663,7 @@ static __u32 btf_hash_struct(struct btf_type *t)
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* IDs. This check is performed during type graph equivalence check and
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* referenced types equivalence is checked separately.
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*/
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static bool btf_equal_struct(struct btf_type *t1, struct btf_type *t2)
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static bool btf_shallow_equal_struct(struct btf_type *t1, struct btf_type *t2)
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{
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struct btf_member *m1, *m2;
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__u16 vlen;
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@ -2124,7 +2124,7 @@ static int btf_dedup_is_equiv(struct btf_dedup *d, __u32 cand_id,
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struct btf_member *cand_m, *canon_m;
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__u16 vlen;
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if (!btf_equal_struct(cand_type, canon_type))
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if (!btf_shallow_equal_struct(cand_type, canon_type))
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return 0;
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vlen = BTF_INFO_VLEN(cand_type->info);
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cand_m = (struct btf_member *)(cand_type + 1);
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@ -2265,7 +2265,7 @@ static void btf_dedup_merge_hypot_map(struct btf_dedup *d)
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static int btf_dedup_struct_type(struct btf_dedup *d, __u32 type_id)
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{
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struct btf_dedup_node *cand_node;
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struct btf_type *t;
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struct btf_type *cand_type, *t;
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/* if we don't find equivalent type, then we are canonical */
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__u32 new_id = type_id;
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__u16 kind;
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@ -2285,6 +2285,20 @@ static int btf_dedup_struct_type(struct btf_dedup *d, __u32 type_id)
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for_each_dedup_cand(d, h, cand_node) {
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int eq;
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/*
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* Even though btf_dedup_is_equiv() checks for
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* btf_shallow_equal_struct() internally when checking two
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* structs (unions) for equivalence, we need to guard here
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* from picking matching FWD type as a dedup candidate.
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* This can happen due to hash collision. In such case just
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* relying on btf_dedup_is_equiv() would lead to potentially
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* creating a loop (FWD -> STRUCT and STRUCT -> FWD), because
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* FWD and compatible STRUCT/UNION are considered equivalent.
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*/
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cand_type = d->btf->types[cand_node->type_id];
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if (!btf_shallow_equal_struct(t, cand_type))
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continue;
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btf_dedup_clear_hypot_map(d);
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eq = btf_dedup_is_equiv(d, type_id, cand_node->type_id);
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if (eq < 0)
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