locking/xchg/alpha: Fix xchg() and cmpxchg() memory ordering bugs
[ Upstream commit 472e8c55cf6622d1c112dc2bc777f68bbd4189db ] Successful RMW operations are supposed to be fully ordered, but Alpha's xchg() and cmpxchg() do not meet this requirement. Will Deacon noticed the bug: > So MP using xchg: > > WRITE_ONCE(x, 1) > xchg(y, 1) > > smp_load_acquire(y) == 1 > READ_ONCE(x) == 0 > > would be allowed. ... which thus violates the above requirement. Fix it by adding a leading smp_mb() to the xchg() and cmpxchg() implementations. Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519291488-5752-1-git-send-email-parri.andrea@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -11,6 +11,10 @@
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* Atomic exchange.
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* Since it can be used to implement critical sections
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* it must clobber "memory" (also for interrupts in UP).
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*
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* The leading and the trailing memory barriers guarantee that these
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* operations are fully ordered.
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*
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*/
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static inline unsigned long
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@ -18,6 +22,7 @@ ____xchg(_u8, volatile char *m, unsigned long val)
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{
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unsigned long ret, tmp, addr64;
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smp_mb();
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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" andnot %4,7,%3\n"
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" insbl %1,%4,%1\n"
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@ -42,6 +47,7 @@ ____xchg(_u16, volatile short *m, unsigned long val)
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{
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unsigned long ret, tmp, addr64;
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smp_mb();
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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" andnot %4,7,%3\n"
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" inswl %1,%4,%1\n"
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@ -66,6 +72,7 @@ ____xchg(_u32, volatile int *m, unsigned long val)
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{
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unsigned long dummy;
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smp_mb();
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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"1: ldl_l %0,%4\n"
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" bis $31,%3,%1\n"
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@ -86,6 +93,7 @@ ____xchg(_u64, volatile long *m, unsigned long val)
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{
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unsigned long dummy;
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smp_mb();
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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"1: ldq_l %0,%4\n"
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" bis $31,%3,%1\n"
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@ -127,9 +135,12 @@ ____xchg(, volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, int size)
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* store NEW in MEM. Return the initial value in MEM. Success is
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* indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
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*
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* The memory barrier is placed in SMP unconditionally, in order to
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* guarantee that dependency ordering is preserved when a dependency
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* is headed by an unsuccessful operation.
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* The leading and the trailing memory barriers guarantee that these
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* operations are fully ordered.
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*
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* The trailing memory barrier is placed in SMP unconditionally, in
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* order to guarantee that dependency ordering is preserved when a
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* dependency is headed by an unsuccessful operation.
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*/
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static inline unsigned long
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@ -137,6 +148,7 @@ ____cmpxchg(_u8, volatile char *m, unsigned char old, unsigned char new)
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{
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unsigned long prev, tmp, cmp, addr64;
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smp_mb();
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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" andnot %5,7,%4\n"
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" insbl %1,%5,%1\n"
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@ -164,6 +176,7 @@ ____cmpxchg(_u16, volatile short *m, unsigned short old, unsigned short new)
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{
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unsigned long prev, tmp, cmp, addr64;
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smp_mb();
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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" andnot %5,7,%4\n"
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" inswl %1,%5,%1\n"
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@ -191,6 +204,7 @@ ____cmpxchg(_u32, volatile int *m, int old, int new)
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{
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unsigned long prev, cmp;
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smp_mb();
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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"1: ldl_l %0,%5\n"
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" cmpeq %0,%3,%1\n"
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@ -214,6 +228,7 @@ ____cmpxchg(_u64, volatile long *m, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
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{
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unsigned long prev, cmp;
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smp_mb();
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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"1: ldq_l %0,%5\n"
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" cmpeq %0,%3,%1\n"
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