diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/cdev.c b/drivers/dma/idxd/cdev.c
index ed1d022c8231..26f1dedc92d3 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/idxd/cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/cdev.c
@@ -426,6 +426,70 @@ static int idxd_cdev_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 			vma->vm_page_prot);
 }
 
+static int idxd_submit_user_descriptor(struct idxd_user_context *ctx,
+				       struct dsa_hw_desc __user *udesc)
+{
+	struct idxd_wq *wq = ctx->wq;
+	struct idxd_dev *idxd_dev = &wq->idxd->idxd_dev;
+	const uint64_t comp_addr_align = is_dsa_dev(idxd_dev) ? 0x20 : 0x40;
+	void __iomem *portal = idxd_wq_portal_addr(wq);
+	struct dsa_hw_desc descriptor __aligned(64);
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = copy_from_user(&descriptor, udesc, sizeof(descriptor));
+	if (rc)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/*
+	 * DSA devices are capable of indirect ("batch") command submission.
+	 * On devices where direct user submissions are not safe, we cannot
+	 * allow this since there is no good way for us to verify these
+	 * indirect commands.
+	 */
+	if (is_dsa_dev(idxd_dev) && descriptor.opcode == DSA_OPCODE_BATCH &&
+		!wq->idxd->user_submission_safe)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	/*
+	 * As per the programming specification, the completion address must be
+	 * aligned to 32 or 64 bytes. If this is violated the hardware
+	 * engine can get very confused (security issue).
+	 */
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(descriptor.completion_addr, comp_addr_align))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (wq_dedicated(wq))
+		iosubmit_cmds512(portal, &descriptor, 1);
+	else {
+		descriptor.priv = 0;
+		descriptor.pasid = ctx->pasid;
+		rc = idxd_enqcmds(wq, portal, &descriptor);
+		if (rc < 0)
+			return rc;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t idxd_cdev_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len,
+			       loff_t *unused)
+{
+	struct dsa_hw_desc __user *udesc = (struct dsa_hw_desc __user *)buf;
+	struct idxd_user_context *ctx = filp->private_data;
+	ssize_t written = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len/sizeof(struct dsa_hw_desc); i++) {
+		int rc = idxd_submit_user_descriptor(ctx, udesc + i);
+
+		if (rc)
+			return written ? written : rc;
+
+		written += sizeof(struct dsa_hw_desc);
+	}
+
+	return written;
+}
+
 static __poll_t idxd_cdev_poll(struct file *filp,
 			       struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 {
@@ -448,6 +512,7 @@ static const struct file_operations idxd_cdev_fops = {
 	.open = idxd_cdev_open,
 	.release = idxd_cdev_release,
 	.mmap = idxd_cdev_mmap,
+	.write = idxd_cdev_write,
 	.poll = idxd_cdev_poll,
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/sysfs.c b/drivers/dma/idxd/sysfs.c
index 7caba90d85b3..1fd5a93045f7 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/idxd/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/sysfs.c
@@ -1197,12 +1197,35 @@ static ssize_t wq_enqcmds_retries_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attrib
 static struct device_attribute dev_attr_wq_enqcmds_retries =
 		__ATTR(enqcmds_retries, 0644, wq_enqcmds_retries_show, wq_enqcmds_retries_store);
 
+static ssize_t op_cap_show_common(struct device *dev, char *buf, unsigned long *opcap_bmap)
+{
+	ssize_t pos;
+	int i;
+
+	pos = 0;
+	for (i = IDXD_MAX_OPCAP_BITS/64 - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		unsigned long val = opcap_bmap[i];
+
+		/* On systems where direct user submissions are not safe, we need to clear out
+		 * the BATCH capability from the capability mask in sysfs since we cannot support
+		 * that command on such systems.
+		 */
+		if (i == DSA_OPCODE_BATCH/64 && !confdev_to_idxd(dev)->user_submission_safe)
+			clear_bit(DSA_OPCODE_BATCH % 64, &val);
+
+		pos += sysfs_emit_at(buf, pos, "%*pb", 64, &val);
+		pos += sysfs_emit_at(buf, pos, "%c", i == 0 ? '\n' : ',');
+	}
+
+	return pos;
+}
+
 static ssize_t wq_op_config_show(struct device *dev,
 				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
 	struct idxd_wq *wq = confdev_to_wq(dev);
 
-	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%*pb\n", IDXD_MAX_OPCAP_BITS, wq->opcap_bmap);
+	return op_cap_show_common(dev, buf, wq->opcap_bmap);
 }
 
 static int idxd_verify_supported_opcap(struct idxd_device *idxd, unsigned long *opmask)
@@ -1421,7 +1444,7 @@ static ssize_t op_cap_show(struct device *dev,
 {
 	struct idxd_device *idxd = confdev_to_idxd(dev);
 
-	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%*pb\n", IDXD_MAX_OPCAP_BITS, idxd->opcap_bmap);
+	return op_cap_show_common(dev, buf, idxd->opcap_bmap);
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(op_cap);